HOW SCIENCE WORKS
Why Won’t Professor Susan Greenfield Publish This Theory in a Scientific Journal?
Why Won’t Professor: http://www.badscience.net/2011/11/why-wont-professor-greenfield-publish-this-theory-in-a-scientific-journal/
announced that computer games: http://www.thesun.co.uk/sol/homepage/woman/health/health/3871474/Computer-games-are-giving-kids-dementia.html
dementia in children: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/health/article-2049040/Computer-games-leave-children-dementia-warns-neurologist.html
not really what she meant: http://beefjack.com/news/the-sun-misrepresented-scientist-in-games-dementia-article/
rise in autism diagnoses: http://www.newscientist.com/article/mg21128236.400-susan-greenfield-living-online-is-changing-our-brains.html
then pulled back: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-2023535/Battle-dons-internet-link-autism-scientists-claim-PCs-shorten-attention-span.html
autism charities: http://www.guardian.co.uk/society/2011/aug/06/research-autism-internet-susan-greenfield?CMP=twt_fd
Oxford professor of psychology: http://deevybee.blogspot.com/2011/08/open-letter-to-baroness-susan.html
They seem changeable: http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/the-lay-scientist/2011/aug/08/1
derided in the media as sexist: http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/standard/article-23793960-the-male-rage-that-is-a-bad-rap-for-science.do
Professor Greenfield responded: http://www.guardian.co.uk/society/2011/aug/06/research-autism-internet-susan-greenfield?CMP=twt_fd
Cherry-Picking Is Bad. At Least Warn Us When You Do It
Cherry-Picking: http://www.badscience.net/2011/09/cherry-picking-is-bad-at-least-warn-us-when-you-do-it/
Aric Sigman: http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/sep/14/daycare-cortisol-levels-children?INTCMP=SRCH
Professor Dorothy Bishop: http://deevybee.blogspot.com/2011/09/how-to-become-celebrity-scientific.html
Sigman himself admits it: http://www.badscience.net/2011/09/2009/02/the-evidence-aric-sigman-ignored/
pdf on his website: http://www.aricsigman.com/IMAGES/Statement.pdf
Celia Mulrow: http://www.bmj.com/content/309/6954/597.full
‘systematic reviews’: http://www.bmj.com/content/315/7109/672.full
the last time: http://www.badscience.net/2011/09/2009/02/the-evidence-aric-sigman-ignored/
deliberately incomplete article: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gg8LlUME-IM&feature=player_embedded
Being Wrong
Being Wrong: http://www.guardian.co.uk/theguardian
research about research: http://archinte.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/short/archinternmed.2011.295
John Ioannidis: http://jama.ama-assn.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=16014596
Kids Who Spot Bullshit, and the Adults Who Get Upset About It
Kids Who Spot: http://www.badscience.net/2011/06/kids-who-spot-bullshit-and-the-adults-who-get-upset-about-it/
Ryan Giggs’s penis: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryan_Giggs
Brain Gym: http://www.badscience.net/2011/06/category/brain-gym/
writing about since 2003: http://www.badscience.net/2011/06/2003/06/work-out-your-mind/
pay hundreds of thousands: http://www.davidcolarusso.com/blog/?p=48
hundreds of state schools: http://www.google.co.uk/search?q=%22brain+gym%22+inurl%3Asch.uk
Emily Rosa: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emily_Rosa
published a scientific paper: http://jama.ama-assn.org/content/279/13/1005.full
Journal of the American Medical Association: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Journal_of_the_American_Medical_Association
practitioners were deeply unhappy: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emily_Rosa
Rhys Morgan: http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/2010/sep/15/miracle-mineral-solutions-mms-bleach
www.crohnsforum.com: http://www.crohnsforum.com/
finding official documents: http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch/SafetyInformation/SafetyAlertsforHumanMedicalProducts/ucm220756.htm
The adults banned him: http://thewelshboyo.co.uk/?p=87
The One Show: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R0yUYOz62wk
Chief Medical Officer for Wales: http://thewelshboyo.co.uk/?p=54
have waded in: http://thewelshboyo.wordpress.com/2010/10/01/bleachgate-more-on-mms-in-the-uk/
evidence-based medicine: http://www.jameslindlibrary.org/testing-treatments.html
tell the world: http://wordpress.com/
Existential Angst About the Bigger Picture
Existential Angst: http://www.badscience.net/2011/05/existential-angst-about-the-bigger-picture/
major review in 2003: http://faculty.virginia.edu/haidtlab/jost.glaser.political-conservatism-as-motivated-social-cog.pdf
study from 2004: http://psp.sagepub.com/content/30/9/1136.abstract
new study: http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2 Fjournal.pone.0017349
most recent estimate: http://www.stratongina.net/files/50million ArifJinhaFinal.pdf
systems are imperfect: http://www.badscience.net/2011/05/category/regulating-research/
The Glorious Mess of Real Scientific Results
Glorious Mess: http://www.badscience.net/2010/11/the-glorious-mess-of-real-scientific-results/
Solomon Asch’s legendary studies: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asch_conformity_experiments
hints of patterns: http://psycnet.apa.org/?&fa=main.doiLanding&doi=10.1037/0033-2909.119.1.111
a new variant: http://www.informaworld.com/smpp/section?content=a922516755&fulltext=713240928
sometimes happens with uncomfortable data: http://www.badscience.net/2009/08/how-myths-are-made/
over 20,000 academic journals: http://zetoc.mimas.ac.uk/index.html
well over a million articles: http://informationr.net/ir/14-1/paper391.html
Nullius in Verba
recent study hunting down: http://www.badscience.net/2010/06/2008/01/washing-the-numbers-selling-the-model/
strengths and weaknesses of the HES dataset: http://www.healthknowledge.org.uk/parta/paper1knowledge/3_healthinformation/3a_Populations/3a2.asp
standard public health exam: http://www.publichealthy.com/partatips.htm
couldn’t find the pattern either: http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2010/jun/14/size-isnt-everything-in-hospital-treatment
Is It OK to Ignore Results from People You Don’t Trust?
Is it OK: http://www.badscience.net/2010/03/when-is-it-okay-to-ignore-people-you-dont-trust/
three month period in 2002: http://www.kingsfund.org.uk/research/publications/health_in_the.html
systematic review on the subject: http://iospress.metapress.com/content/x880352113361jk4/
Legacy Tobacco Documents Library: http://legacy.library.ucsf.edu/
The importance of younger adults: http://legacy.library.ucsf.edu:8080/e/y/n/eyn18c00/Seyn18c00.pdf
Youth cigarette – new concepts: http://legacy.library.ucsf.edu:8080/o/y/q/oyq83f00/Soyq83f00.pdf
Two researchers, Schairer and Schöniger: http://ije.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/full/30/1/31
Foreign Substances in Your Precious Bodily Fluids
Foreign Substances: http://www.badscience.net/2008/02/foreign-substances-in-your-precious-bodily-fluids/
calls it a ‘poison’: http://www.sunderlandecho.com/news/Fluoride39poison39-says-Wear-MP.3745368.jp
lead and arsenic: http://www.guardian.co.uk/weekend/story/0,,1 556071,00.html
speaking way beyond the evidence: http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/335/7622/699
the benefits of fluoridation: http://www.york.ac.uk/inst/crd/fluorid.htm
‘overwhelming evidence’: http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/news/article-23435556-details/Fluoride+to+be+added+to+all+Britain%27s+tap+water+to+tackle+tooth+decay/article.do
Alan Johnston says: http://ukpress.google.com/article/ALeqM5iJ2QJhA7EJ_HT5WiESAO3L1bla6Q
people are misrepresenting: http://www.york.ac.uk/inst/crd/fluoridnew.htm
Further references:
The most readable overview on the poor quality of the data is this article by Cheng, Chalmers and Sheldon. Prof Sir Iain Chalmers founded the Cochrane library, for anyone who seeks to doubt his badassness: www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/335/7622/699
The Taiwan study is here (the authors attribute the increase in risk to a problem of multiple comparisons): http://www.science direct.com/science/article/pii/S0013935199940185
The York review is here: www.york.ac.uk/inst/crd/fluorid.htm. You’ll see that for several years now they’ve been trying to point out that people are misrepresenting their work: http://www.york.ac.uk/inst/crd/fluoridnew.htm
And if you want a particularly good example of someone pompously overstating the evidence, try this doozy from the Sunday Mirror: www.sundaymirror.co.uk/news/columnists/opinion/2008/02/03/fluoride-the-whole-tooth-98487-20307072/
How Myths Are Made
How Myths are Made: http://www.badscience.net/2009/08/how-myths-are-made/
successfully used a court order: http://speakingofmedicine.plos.org/2009/08/05/guest-blog-from-adriane-fugh-berman-plos-medicine-and-the-new-york-times-victorious-in-court-public-will-have-access-to-ghostwriting-documents/
Such an analysis: http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/abstract/339/jul20_3/b2680
Publish or Be Damned
Publish or be Damned: http://www.badscience.net/2005/08/publish-or-be-damned/
Academic Papers Are Hidden from the Public. Here’s Some Direct Action
Academic Papers are Hidden: http://www.badscience.net/2011/09/academic-papers-are-hidden-from-the-public-heres-some-direct-action/
piece on academic publishers: http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/aug/29/academic-publishers-murdoch-socialist
pay up front: http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/story.asp?sectioncode=26&storycode=417266&c=1
Aaron Swartz: http://blog.demandprogress.org/2011/07/federal-government-indicts-former-demand-progress-executive-director-for-downloading-too-many-journal-articles/
federal indictment document online: http://web.mit.edu/bitbucket/Swartz,Aaron Indictment.pdf
harvest academic papers from JSTOR: http://about.jstor.org/news-events/news/jstor-statement-misuse-incident-and-criminal-case
Pirate Bay: http://thepiratebay.org/torrent/6554331/Papers_from_Philosophical_Transactions_of_the_Royal_Society__fro
Royal Society Papers: http://royalsociety.org/about-us/reporting/
BIOLOGISING
Neuro-Realism
Neuro-Realism: http://www.badscience.net/2010/10/neuro-realism/
When the BBC tells you: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-11620971
‘normal’ sex drive http://amzn.to/doM9h8
‘hypoactive sexual desire disorder’: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypoactive_sexual_desire_disorder
tells the Mail: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1323730/Is-women-dont-like-make-love-Scientists-discover-low-libidos-behave-differently.html
In the Metro: http://www.metro.co.uk/lifestyle/845156-women-with-low-sex-drive-have-different-brains
‘fMRI in the Public Eye’: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1524852/
The Stigma Game
The Stigma Game: http://www.badscience.net/2010/10/pride-and-prejudice/
looked for chromosomal deletions: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736%2810%2961109-9
including that in the Guardian: http://www.guardian.co.uk/society/2010/sep/30/hyperactive-children-genetic-disorder-study
said Professor Anita Thapar: http://www.guardian.co.uk/society/2010/sep/30/hyperactive-children-genetic-disorder-study
Read and Harre: http://informahealthcare.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09638230123129
Read and Law: http://isp.sagepub.com/content/45/3/216.full.pdf+html
Walker and Read: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12530335
Dietrich and colleagues: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1440-1614.2004.01363.x/abstract
review of the literature to date: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-0447.2006.00824.x/full
‘Genetic Bases of Mental Illness’: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0166-2236%2802%2902209-9
Pink, Pink, Pink, Pink. Pink Moan
Pink Moan: http://www.badscience.net/2007/08/pink-pink-pink-pink-pink-moan/
every single newspaper in the world: http://news.google.co.uk/news?ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&rls=org.
said The Times: http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/uk/science/article2294539.ece
The study took 208: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2007.06.022
Bem Sex Role Inventory: http://www.neiu.edu/~tschuepf/bsri.html
Anyone can take this test online: http://garote.bdmonkeys.net/bsri.html
Further references:
The academic paper is here: Anya C. Hurlbert and Yazhu Ling, ‘Biological components of sex differences in color preference’, Current Biology, Volume 17, Issue 16, 21 August 2007, Pages R623–R625, dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2007.06.022
STATISTICS
Guns Don’t Kill People, Puppies Do
Guns Don’t Kill People: http://www.badscience.net/2010/02/guns-dont-kill-people-puppies-do/
3 babies on same date: http://www.express.co.uk/posts/view/157444/Mum-beats-odds-of-50m-to-one-to-have-3-babies-on-same-date-
725,440 births: http://www.statistics.gov.uk/cci/nugget.asp?id=369
‘Who is Having Babies’: http://www.statistics.gov.uk/pdfdir/births 1209.pdf
‘Dog Shoots Man’: http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2010/02/01/ap/strange/main6162474.shtml
‘Dog Shoots Man in Back’: http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,291687,00.html
another in Iowa: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/americas/7068549.stm
Puppy Shoots Man: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/5950304
Datamining for Terrorists Would Be Lovely If It Worked
Datamining for Terrorists: http://www.badscience.net/2009/02/data mining-would-be-lovely-if-it-worked/
This week Sir David Omand: http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk/2009/feb/25/database-state-ippr-paper
described how the state: http://www.ippr.org/publicationsandreports/publication.asp?id=646
what statisticians call the ‘specificity’: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensitivity_(tests)
Benford’s Law: Using Stats to Bust an Entire Nation for Naughtiness
Benford’s Law: http://www.badscience.net/2011/09/benfords-law-using-stats-to-bust-an-entire-nation-for-naughtiness/
something called Benford’s Law: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benford%27s_law
61,838,154 in 2009: http://www.google.co.uk/publicdata/explore?ds=d5bncppjof8f9_&met_y=sp_pop_totl&idim=country:GBR&dl=en&hl=en&q=uk+population
think about why this happens: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benfords_law
testingbenfordslaw.com: http://testingbenfordslaw.com/
Twitter users’ follower counts: http://testingbenfordslaw.com/twitter-users-by-followers-count
books in different libraries: http://testingbenfordslaw.com/total-number-of-print-materials-in-us-libraries
countries’ economic data: http://econpapers.repec.org/article/blagermec/v_3a10_3ay_3a2009_3ai_3a_3ap_3a339-351.htm
the results were published: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1468-0475.2011.00542.x/abstract
hat-tip to Tim Harford: http://timharford.com/2011/09/look-out-for-no-1/
macroeconomic data: http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/portal/page/portal/esa95_supply_use_input_tables/data/workbooks
online repository Eurostat: http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/portal/page/portal/esa95_supply_use_input_tables/introduction
run several investigations: http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/portal/page/portal/product_details/publication?p_product_code=COM_2010_report_greek
repeat the analysis for yourself: http://rstudio.org/
The Certainty of Chance
The Certainty of Chance: http://www.badscience.net/2008/09/the-certainty-of-chance/
Sampling Error, the Unspoken Issue Behind Small Number Changes in the News
Sampling Error: http://www.badscience.net/2011/08/untitled-1/
“Worrying” Jobless Rise: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-14558369
‘Labour Market’ figures: http://www.statistics.gov.uk/StatBase/Product.asp?vlnk=1944
in a PDF document: http://www.statistics.gov.uk/pdfdir/lmsuk0811.pdf
Scientific Proof That We Live in a Warmer and More Caring Universe
Scientific Proof: http://www.badscience.net/2008/11/scientific-proof-that-we-live-in-a-warmer-and-more-caring-universe/
‘Down’s births increase in a caring Britain’: http://www.timeson line.co.uk/tol/life_and_style/health/article5219174.ece
when diagnosed with Down’s: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1088774/More-mothers-choosing-babies-diagnosed-Downs-Syndrome.html
said the Independent: http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/health-and-wellbeing/health-news/downs-parents-think-again-1032193.html
said the Mirror: http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/top-stories/2008/11/24/babies-born-with-down-s-syndrome-on-increase-115875-20919849/
Radio 4 documentary: http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00fkx0m
her what plays Ruth Archer: http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/archers/whos_who/actors/actor_felicity_finch.shtml
National Down Syndrome Cytogenetic Register: http://www.wolfson.qmul.ac.uk/ndscr/
took the story to pieces: http://www.wolfson.qmul.ac.uk/ndscr/
National Down Syndrome Cytogenetic Register: http://www.nhs.uk/news/2008/11November/Pages/DownssyndromeQA.aspx
Radio 4 website: http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/
Drink Coffee, See Dead People
Drink Coffee: http://www.badscience.net/2009/01/drink-coffee-see-dead-people/
7 cups of coffee a day: http://www.express.co.uk/posts/view/79820/utter-cock-as-usual
in almost every national newspaper: http://news.google.co.uk/news?q=coffee+hallucinations+location%3Auk
exactly what the researchers did: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2008.10.032
survey is still online: http://psychology.dur.ac.uk:82/srj/caffeine2.html
‘Launay-Slade Hallucination Scale’: http://www.google.co.uk/search?q=Launay-Slade+Hallucination+Scale
alternative explanations: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confounding_variable
the academic paper: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2008.10.032
the press release: http://www.alphagalileo.org/index.cfm?fuseaction=readrelease&releaseid=535120&ez_search=1
‘multiple comparisons’: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple_comparisons
no one was there: http://www.thinkgeek.com/caffeine/accessories/5a65/
draw a target around them: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_sharpshooter_fallacy
Voices of the Ancients
Voices of the Ancients: http://www.badscience.net/2010/01/voices-of-the-ancients/
Daily Mail: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-1240746/Prehistoric-sat-nav-set-ancestors-Britain.html
the Metro: http://www.metro.co.uk/news/807855-did-prehistoric-satnav-help-britons-find-their-way
Matt Parker: http://www.standupmaths.com/
applied the same techniques: http://bengoldacre.posterous.com/did-aliens-play-a-role-in-woolworths
BIG DATA
There’s Something Magical About Watching Patterns Emerge from Data
There’s Something Magical: http://www.badscience.net/2011/06/theres-something-magical-about-watching-patterns-emerge-from-data/
British Medical Journal: http://www.bmj.com/content/342/bmj.d2983.full
first NHS reforms: http://www.guardian.co.uk/society/nhs
Give Us the Data
A consultation is under way: http://c561635.r35.cf2.rackcdn.com/A-Consultation-on-Data-Policy-for-a-Public-Data-Corporation.pdf
foolishly restrictive: http://pdcconsult.ernestmarples.com/
everyday government data: http://www.theguardian.com/politics/government-data
forbidden to repurpose it: http://hadleybeeman.net/2011/01/26/uses-for-open-data/
TheyWorkForYou.com: http://www.theyworkforyou.com/
all our postcode information: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postcodes_in_the_United_Kingdom
the house-number boundaries: http://ernestmarples.com/blog/2010/01/postcode-petition-response-our-reply/
make the government: http://pdcconsult.ernestmarples.com/
Care.data Can Save Lives: But Not If We Bungle It
greatest need in the NHS http://www.theguardian.com/society/nhs
at risk by the bungled: http://www.nature.com/news/power-to-the-people-1.14505?WT.ec_id=NATURE-20140116
implementation of the care.data: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-26187980
on hold for six months: http://www.theguardian.com/society/2014/feb/18/nhs-delays-sharing-medical-records-care-data
by and large, the public: http://www.wellcome.ac.uk/About-us/Publications/Reports/Public-engagement/WTP053206.htm
results of clinical trials: http://www.badscience.net/category/publication-bias/
Tim Kelsey: http://www.theguardian.com/healthcare-network/2013/aug/21/tim-kelsey-nhs-big-data
Dr Foster Intelligence http://drfosterintelligence.co.uk/solutions/nhs-hospitals/
announcing boldly: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-devon-2 6030479
identifiable patient data: http://www.out-law.com/en/articles/2014/february/pseudonymised-health-data-will-not-be-able-to-be-traced-back-to-individuals-under-caredata-scheme-says-official-/
medical research database: http://www.theguardian.com/science/medical-research
keen to point out: http://www.ehi.co.uk/news/ehi/9207/re-identifying-care.data-illegal
Steve Tennison: http://ico.org.uk/news/latest_news/2013/gp-surgery-manager-prosecuted-for-illegally-accessing-patients-medical-records-02122013
Care.data Has Been Bungled
millions of patients: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/health/nhs/10659147/Patient-records-should-not-have-been-sold-NHS-admits.html
information governance assessment: http://www.hscic.gov.uk/media/12866/caredata-addendum---Information-Governance-Assessment/pdf/care.data_addendum_-_IG_assessment_-_September_2013_(NIC-178106-MLSWX.A0913).pdf
SURVEYS
The Huff
The Huff: http://www.badscience.net/2008/01/the-huff/
remains in print: How to Lie: http://www.amazon.co.uk/How-Lie-Statistics-Penguin-Business/dp/0140136290/tag=bs0b-21
Doctors say no to abortions: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2007/12/29/nabort129.xml
I hope that DNUK: http://www.doctors.net.uk/
A New and Interesting Form of Wrong
A New and Interesting: http://www.badscience.net/2010/11/1864/
reported in the Guardian: http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2010/nov/15/gay-people-coming-out-younger-age
its press release: http://www.stonewall.org.uk/media/current_releases/4867.asp
an interesting problem: http://bengoldacre.posterous.com/an-interesting-survival-analysis-problem-via
‘Hello Madam, Would You Like Your Children to Be Unemployed?’
Hello Madam: http://www.badscience.net/2010/11/hello-madam-would-you-like-your-children-to-be-unemployed/
secret nuclear bunker: http://www.secretnuclearbunker.com/
Project Redsand: http://www.project-redsand.com/
travelled to Dungeness: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dungeness_%28 headland%29
toytown narrow-gauge railway: http://www.rhdr.org.uk/
Derek Jarman’s house: http://www.guardian.co.uk/lifeandstyle/allotment/2008/feb/27/dereksretreat
terrifying nuclear power station: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dungeness_Nuclear_Power_Station
BBC dutifully reported: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-somerset-11521839
the original polling questions: http://www.climatesock.com/2010/11/don%E2%80%99t-just-believe-what-you%E2%80%99re-told-about-polls/
EPIDEMIOLOGY
Beau Funnel
The BBC has found a story: UK bowel cancer rates: http://www.theguardian.com/media/bbc
variation in UK bowel cancer rates: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-14854019
average death rate: http://www.theguardian.com/society/bowel-cancer
Paul Barden: http://pb204.blogspot.com/
decided to download the data: http://pb204.blogspot.com/2011/09/three-fold-variation-in-uk-bowel-cancer.html
come from a press release: http://www.beatingbowelcancer.org/news/sep2011/charity-warns-wide-variations-bowel-cancer-death-rates-must-not-be-ignored
Beating Bowel Cancer: http://www.theguardian.com/society/cancer
built a map: http://www.bowelcancermap.org/
the Poisson distribution: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poisson_distribution
bell-shaped curve: http://www.etsy.com/listing/48582479/standard-normal-distribution-plushie
series of simulations: http://pb204.blogspot.com/2011/09/three-fold-variation-in-uk-bowel-cancer.html
Understanding Uncertainty: http://understandinguncertainty.org/
Spiegelhalter suggested that Barden: http://pb204.blogspot.com/2011/09/im-grateful-to-david-spiegelhalter-of.html
Comparing Institutional Performance: http://medicine.cf.ac.uk/media/filer_public/2010/10/11/journal_club_-_spiegelhalter_stats_in_med_funnel_plots.pdf
the citation classic: http://scholar.google.co.uk/scholar?cluster=12057401031362296814
The Public Health Observatories: http://www.apho.org.uk/
several neat tools: http://www.apho.org.uk/default.aspx?QN=HP_INTERACTIVE2011
draw a funnel plot: http://tools.erpho.org.uk/poisson.aspx
When Journalists Do Primary Research
When Journalists: http://www.badscience.net/2011/04/when-journalists-do-primary-research/
said the Telegraph: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/health/8434106/Recession-linked-to-huge-rise-in-use-of-antidepressants.html
said the Daily Mail: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/health/article-1374284/Depression-Economic-slump-fuels-43-rise-use-anti-depressants.html?ito=feeds-newsxml
being handed antidepressants: http://www.express.co.uk/posts/view/239413/Money-worries-driving-more-to-pills
the Guardian joined in: http://www.guardian.co.uk/society/2011/apr/07/dramatic-rise-antidpressant-prescriptions-money-worries
seems to have come from BBC: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-12986314
2009 data: http://www.ic.nhs.uk/statistics-and-data-collections/primary-care/prescriptions/prescription-cost-analysis-england--2009
due about now: http://www.ic.nhs.uk/statistics-and-data-collections/primary-care/prescriptions
antidepressant prescribing: http://www.bmj.com/content/339/bmj.b3999.full
British Journal of General Practice: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1839016/?tool=pubmed
The BMJ paper: http://www.bmj.com/content/339/bmj.b3999.full
Confound You!
Unplanned children develop more slowly: http://www.foxnews.com/health/2011/07/27/unplanned-children-develop-more-slowly/
IVF children have bigger vocabulary: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/education/educationnews/8663105/IVF-children-have-bigger-vocabulary-than-unplanned-babies.html
Children born after an unwanted pregnancy: http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2011-07/bmj-cba072511.php
this BMJ paper: http://www.bmj.com/content/343/bmj.d4473.full
Bicycle Helmets and the Law
Dennis and colleagues: http://www.bmj.com/content/346/bmj.f2674
‘seems to have been minimal’: http://www.bmj.com/content/346/bmj.f2674?ijkey=f5e18ac0289812fef1140ebb4f839638e47d085c&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
come to different conclusions: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18646128?access_num=18646128&link_type=MED&dopt=Abstract
less likely to have a head injury: http://summaries.cochrane.org/CD001855/INJ_wearing-a-helmet-dramatically-reduces-the-risk-of-head-and-facial-injuries-for-bicyclists-involved-in-a-crash-even-if-it-involves-a-motor-vehicle
‘documented in many fields: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1539-6924.2011.01589.x/abstract and Adams, J., Risk. Taylor & Francis, 2002.
larger clearance to cyclists without: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17064655?access_num=17064655&link_type=MED&dopt=Abstract
outweigh the risks of crashes: http://www.euro.who.int/en/health-topics/disease-prevention/physical-activity/activities/hepa-europe/hepa-europe-projects-and-working-groups/development-of-methods-for-quantification-of-health-benefits-from-walking-and-cycling
such as for children: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1539-6924.2011.01785.x/abstract
cycling in the second group: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1369847812000587
Smeed’s Law: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16389930?access_num=16389930&link_type=MED&dopt=Abstract
speculative assumptions: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1539-6924.2012.01770.x/abstract
emotional response: http://psycnet.apa.org/?&fa=main.doiLanding& doi=10.1037/0278-6133.24.4.S35
Screen Test
Screen Test: http://www.badscience.net/2008/01/screen-test/
Screening and repairing: http://www.mrw.interscience.wiley.com/cochrane/clsysrev/articles/CD002945/frame.html
mammogram screening for breast cancer: http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=556337
Researchers have studied: http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/332/7540/538
repeatedly been shown: http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/abstract/328/7432/148?ijkey=c30d4caac1758e2a62478825d4943f10820ae34c&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
at least one large survey: http://jama.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/291/1/71?ijkey=5b96d0b882f4bef1847b1dc3364754c3bbd31b05&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
How Do You Know?
mobile phones: http://www.theguardian.com/technology/mobilephones
cause brain cancer: http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/2011/may/31/mobile-phone-radiation-cancer-risk
part of the WHO: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Agency_for_Research_on_Cancer
triggered over 3000 articles: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Health_Organisation
only a press release: http://news.google.co.uk/news/story?pz=1&cf=all&ned=uk&hl=en&q=iarc&ncl=dZVLtSHEkU8Cq_MxKk 87AKCKGvSrM
limits of the research: http://www.iarc.fr/en/media-centre/pr/2011/pdfs/pr208_E.pdf
hasn’t changed much: http://journals.lww.com/epidem/Fulltext/2009/09000/Health_Effects_of_Mobile_Telephones.6.aspx
in every 100,000: http://www.statistics.gov.uk/StatBase/Product.asp?vlnk=7720
‘prospective cohort study’: http://www.statistics.gov.uk/StatBase/Product.asp?vlnk=7720
’prospective cohort study’: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cohort_study
‘retrospective case-control study’: http://resources.bmj.com/bmj/readers/readers/epidemiology-for-the-uninitiated/8-case-control-and-cross-sectional-studies
Interphone study: http://ije.oxfordjournals.org/content/39/3/675.abstract
Anecdotes Are Great. If They Really Illustrate the Data
Channel 4 News: http://www.channel4.com/news/catch-up/display/playlistref/250711/clipid/250711_4ON_DUCHENNE_25
Study shows no such thing: http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736%2811%2960756-3/abstract
Great Ormond Street press release: http://bgarchive.posterous.com/first-targeted-treatment-success-for-duchenne
tracked down online: http://twitter.com/%C2%A3%21/uclnews/status/95506900220776449
Evan Harris: http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/political-science
has been supoptimal: http://www.badscience.net/2009/05/dodgy-academic-pr/
biggest diseases in medicine: http://www.theguardian.com/education/medicine
patients on doxazosin: http://ebm.bmj.com/content/5/6/172.full.pdf
blood test called HbA1c: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycated_hemoglobin
reduce your HbA1c level: http://www.bmj.com/content/341/bmj.c4805.full
turned out that rosiglitazone: http://www.badscience.net/index.php?s=rosiglitazone
drug has now been suspended: http://www.ema.europa.eu/ema/index.jsp?curl=pages/news_and_events/news/2010/09/news_detail_001119.jsp&murl=menus/news_and_events/news_and_events.jsp&mi d=WC0b01ac058004d5c1&jsenabled=false
The Strange Case of the Magnetic Wine
The Strange Case: http://www.badscience.net/2003/12/the-strange-case-of-the-magnetic-wine/
What Is Science?: First, Magnetise Your Wine
What Is Science: http://www.badscience.net/2005/12/what-is-science-first-magnetise-your-wine/
BAD ACADEMIA
What If Academics Were as Dumb as Quacks with Statistics
What if Academics: http://www.badscience.net/2011/10/what-if-academics-were-as-dumb-as-quacks-with-statistics/
publish a mighty torpedo: http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v14/n9/full/nn.2886.html
Brain-Imaging Studies Report More Positive Findings Than Their Numbers Can Support. This Is Fishy
Brain-Imaging Studies: http://www.badscience.net/2011/08/brain-imaging-studies-report-more-positive-findings-than-their-numbers-can-support-this-is-fishy/
publication bias:http://www.badscience.net/category/publication-bias/
took a different approach: http://archpsyc.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/archgenpsychiatry.2011.28
‘None of Your Damn Business’
None of Your: http://www.badscience.net/2011/01/none-of-your-damn-business/
2004 published a study: http://ats.ctsnetjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/annts;78/4/1433
it was retracted: http://retractionwatch.wordpress.com/2011/01/04/thoracic-surgery-journal-retracts-hypertension-study-marred-by-troubled-data/
Dr L. Henry Edmunds Jr, MD: http://www.uphs.upenn.edu/surgery/faculty/lhe.html
none of your damn business: http://retractionwatch.wordpress.com/2011/01/05/why-was-that-paper-retracted-editor-to-retraction-watch-its-none-of-your-damn-business/
retracted a 2009 paper: http://retractionwatch.wordpress.com/2010/12/17/journal-of-the-american-chemical-society-retracts-gold-nanoparticle-paper/
ad hoc blog tracking: http://retractionwatch.wordpress.com/2010/08/03/why-write-a-blog-about-retractions/
stories behind retractions: http://retractionwatch.wordpress.com/2010/10/22/update-on-axel-ullrich-retractions-lead-author-manipulated-figures-says-ullrich/
study last year: http://informahealthcare.com/doi/abs/10.1185/03007991003603804
policing academic misconduct: http://www.bmj.com/content/331/7511/288.full
Twelve Monkeys. No … Eight. Wait, Sorry, I Meant Fourteen
Twelve Monkeys: http://www.badscience.net/2010/01/12-monkeys-no-8-wait-sorry-i-meant-14/
Animals in Research: http://www.nc3rs.org.uk/
PLoS One: http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0007824
Medical Hypotheses Fails the Aids Test
Medical Hypotheses: http://www.badscience.net/2009/09/medical-hypotheses-fails-the-aids-test/
in the newspapers: http://news.google.co.uk/news/more?um=1&ned=uk&cf=all&ncl=dEYVi6Gb688Hm1MSCLQllCltTV9pM
Peer review: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peer_review
Aidstruth.org: http://aidstruth.org/about
Elsevier have withdrawn: http://aidstruth.org/news/2009/elsevier-retracts-duesberg%E2%80%99s-aids-denialist-article
one surreally crass paper: http://www.badscience.net/2007/08/observations-on-the-classification-of-idiots/
Italian doctors argued: http://www.badscience.net/2007/08/observations-on-the-classification-of-idiots/
treatment for nasal congestion: http://www.badscience.net/2008/10/more-crap-journals/
Peter Duesberg and David Rasnick: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19619953
Lancet paper they reference: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16890831
Bruce Charlton has argued: http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/extract/335/7617/451
written to Medline: http://www.aidstruth.org/sites/aidstruth.org/files/NLMLetter-2009.08.05.pdf
deaths of an estimated: http://afraf.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/107/427/157
330,000 people: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18931626
Observations on the Classification of Idiots
Observations on: http://www.badscience.net/2007/08/observations-on-the-classification-of-idiots/
More Crap Journals?
More Crap Journals: http://www.badscience.net/2008/10/more-crap-journals/
potential treatment of nasal congestion: http://www.medical-hypotheses.com/article/S0306-9877(08)00115-1/fulltext
unreliable and potentially hazardous: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030698770800354X
surreally crass paper: http://www.badscience.net/2007/08/observations-on-the-classification-of-idiots/
more from him online: http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/extract/335/7617/451
only one in four: http://www.badscience.net/2008/09/seriously-is-the-daily-mail-any-worse-than-your-average-academic-journal/
GOVERNMENT STATISTICS
If You Want to Be Trusted More: Claim Less
If You Want: http://www.badscience.net/2010/01/if-you-want-to-be-trusted-more-claim-less/
Sunday Times: http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/industry_sectors/public_sector/article6974029.ece
copycat story: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/6925897/Public-pay-races-ahead-in-recession.html
Survey of Hours and Earnings: http://www.statistics.gov.uk/statBase/product.asp?vlnk=13101
ASHE 2009 data: http://www.statistics.gov.uk/downloads/theme_labour/ASHE-2009/tab1_5a.xls
Is This the Worst Government Statistic Ever Created?
costs every household £452: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2004590/Council-incompetence-costing-household-Britain-452-year.html?ito=feeds-newsxml
the Express agreed: http://www.express.co.uk/posts/view/253235/Councils-owe-you-rebate
proper story, from press release: http://www.communities.gov.uk/news/corporate/1925280
Department of Communities and Local Government: http://www.guardian.co.uk/society/localgovernment
‘Opera Solutions White Paper’: http://www.badscience.net/wp-content/uploads/Opera-gov-savings-local-gov.pdf
The ‘full report’: http://www.badscience.net/wp-content/uploads/Opera-gov-savings-local-gov.pdf
the biggest thing: http://www.niepbuiltenvironment.org.uk/documents/ReportonPotentialLocalGovernmentSavingsthrough BetterProcurementF.doc
Anarchy for the UK. Ish.
Anarchy for the UK: http://www.badscience.net/2011/04/anarchy-for-the-uk-ish/
The Sun said: http://www.thesun.co.uk/sol/homepage/news/3494359/Cops-charge-149-after-protest-against-cuts-turns-ugly.html
149 people charged: http://www.guardian.co.uk/society/2011/mar/28/cuts-protest-violence-149-chargedhttp://www.guardian.co.uk/society/2011/mar/28/cuts-protest-violence-149-charged
the Manchester Evening News carried: http://menmedia.co.uk/manchestereveningnews/news/s/1416475_boy-17-from-manchester-among-149-charged-over-violence-after-anti-cuts-march
138 were people: http://www.met.police.uk/pressbureau/Bur27/page01.htm
peaceful occupation of Fortnum & Mason: http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk/2011/mar/28/cuts-protest-uk-uncut-fortnum
systematic review: http://www.bmj.com/content/340/bmj.c2369.full
sports participation in Barcelona: http://olympicstudies.uab.es/pdf/wp039_eng.pdf
being quietly dropped: http://www.guardian.co.uk/sport/2011/mar/28/jeremy-hunt-london-2012-legacy
More Than Sixty Children Saved from Abuse
More than Sixty: http://www.badscience.net/2010/08/more-than-60-children-saved-from-abuse/
during its pilot: http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/media-centre/news/child-protection-scheme
the Sun said: http://www.thesun.co.uk/sol/homepage/news/3077347/Sarahs-Law-hailed-a-success-as-scheme-rolls-out-nationwide.html
an excellent report: http://rds.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/pdfs10/horr32c.pdf
Conrad Quilty-Harper in the Telegraph: http://blogs.telegraph.co.uk/news/conradquiltyharper/100049409/the-sarahs-law-trial-didnt-save-60-children-from-sex-offenders/
FullFact: http://www.fullfact.org/blogdetail/sarahs_law_the_story_behind_the_statistics
Home Taping Didn’t Kill Music
Home Taping: http://www.badscience.net/2009/06/home-taping-didnt-kill-music/
Costs Billions: http://www.thesun.co.uk/sol/homepage/news/2454908/Downloading-costs-billions.html
Daily Mail was worried: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-1189509/Illegal-file-sharing-downloads-cost-thousands-British-jobs-year.htm
also buy more music: http://www.guardian.co.uk/music/2009/apr/21/study-finds-pirates-buy-more-music
the original report: http://www.sabip.org.uk/sabip-ciberreport.pdf
called CIBER: http://www.ucl.ac.uk/infostudies/research/ciber/
called SABIP: http://www.sabip.org.uk/
full CIBER documents: http://www.ucl.ac.uk/infostudies/research/ciber/
2004 press release: http://www.iprights.com/publications/Alert_156.pdf
by a BBC journalist: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/8073068.stm
Is This a Joke?
Is This a Joke: http://www.badscience.net/2009/07/is-this-a-joke/
published a consultation paper: http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/documents/cons-2009-dna-database/
EVIDENCE-BASED POLICY
I’d Expect This from UKIP or the Daily Mail. Not from a Government Leaflet
I’d Expect This: http://www.badscience.net/2011/04/id-expect-this-from-ukip-or-the-daily-mail-not-from-a-government-leaflet/
For A Stronger NHS: http://www.dh.gov.uk/prod_consum_dh/groups/dh_digitalassets/documents/digitalasset/dh_125855.pdf
paper in the British Journal of Cancer: http://www.nature.com/bjc/journal/v101/n2s/full/6605401a.html
we’ve seen this a lot: http://www.badscience.net/2011/04/2011/02/why-is-evidence-so-hard-for-politicians/
NHS workforce data: http://www.ic.nhs.uk/webfiles/publications/010_Workforce/provisionalmonthlyhchsworkforce/Dec10/FINAL_Table_National.xls
NHS Information Centre figures: http://www.ic.nhs.uk/pubs/nhsworkforce
total number of doctors: http://www.ic.nhs.uk/webfiles/publications/010_Workforce/nhsstaff9909/NHS_Staff_1999_2009_Master_Table.xls
British Social Attitudes Survey: http://www.straightstatistics.org/blog/2011/03/29/kings-fund-rescue-social-attitudes-survey
Question 583: http://www.natcen.ac.uk/media/299809/bsa2007questionnaire.pdf
that costs £52: http://www.uk.sagepub.com/booksProdDesc.nav?prodId=Book 233725
defies all reason: http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/apr/13/andrewlansley-health
Andrew Lansley and His Imaginary Evidence
Andrew Lansley: http://www.badscience.net/2011/02/andrew-lansley-and-his-imaginary-evidence/
NHS in thirty years: http://www.bmj.com/content/341/bmj.c3843.full
few of them properly studied: http://www.bmj.com/content/341/bmj.c3843.full
Kay in 2002: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1314221/
Greener and Mannion: http://www.bmj.com/content/333/7579/1168.full
In 1995 Coulter: http://eurpub.oxfordjournals.org/content/5/4/233.abstract
Petchley found: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736%2895%2991805-1
‘NHS Operating Framework’: http://www.dh.gov.uk/en/Managingyour organisation/Financeandplanning/Planningframework/index.htm
Working from first principles: http://www.niesr.ac.uk/event/propper.pdf
evidence on fixed-price competition: http://nedwards.posterous.com/competition-in-healthcare
death rate from heart attacks: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1360901/
while in the UK: http://www.bristol.ac.uk/cmpo/publications/papers/2010/abstract242.html
to take just two things: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736%2810%2961231-7
John Appleby: http://www.bmj.com/content/342/bmj.d566.full
Why Is Evidence So Hard for Politicians?
Why is Evidence: http://www.badscience.net/2011/02/why-is-evidence-so-hard-for-politicians/
Last week we saw: http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/feb/05/lansley-use-word-evidence
misleading static figures: http://www.bmj.com/content/342/bmj.d566.full
Paul Burstow has kindly responded: http://www.guardian.co.uk/society/2011/feb/08/deconstruction-of-the-nhs-bill?INTCMP=SRCH
gap is closing so rapidly: http://www.bmj.com/content/342/bmj.d566.full
McKee and Nolte: http://www.commonwealthfund.org/Content/Publications/In-the-Literature/2008/Jan/Measuring-the-Health-of-Nations--Updating-an-Earlier-Analysis.aspx
‘overlooked the impact assessment’: http://www.dh.gov.uk/prod_consum_dh/groups/dh_digitalassets/documents/digitalasset/dh_123582.pdf
the four peer-reviewed academic papers: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1314221, http://www.bmj.com/content/333/7579/1168.extract, http://eurpub.oxfordjournals.org/content/5/4/233.abstract and http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0140673695918051
Politicians Can Divine Which Policy Works Best by Using Their Special Magic Politician Beam
Politicians Can Divine: http://www.badscience.net/2010/05/politicians-can-divine-which-policy-works-best-by-using-their-special-magic-politician-beam/
‘Programme for Government’: http://www.direct.gov.uk/prod_consum_dg/groups/dg_digitalassets/@dg/@en/documents/digitalasset/dg_187876.pdf
piloted in three cities: http://rds.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/pdfs2/r184.pdf
drug use is estimated: http://www.tdpf.org.uk/MediaNews_Fact ResearchGuide_prisons.htm
Pornography in Hospitals
Pornography in Hospitals: http://www.badscience.net/2010/09/pornography-in-hospitals/
angry about pornography: http://www.thesun.co.uk/sol/homepage/news/3129151/Taxpayers-foot-bill-for-donors-porn-on-the-National-Health-Service-says-2020healthorg-report.html
Telegraph immediately followed suit: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/health/healthnews/7988367/NHS-buys-porn-for-sperm-donors.html
Who said pornography was acceptable: http://www.2020health.org/research/porn.html
Hemsworth and Galloway: http://www.animalreproductionscience.com/article/0378-4320%2879%2990025-3/abstract
not present in rams: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0168-1591%2891%2990138-N
Mader and colleagues: http://jas.fass.org/cgi/content/abstract/59/2/294?ijkey=7e44681dab39ded34d438b6638e77eebc54cda3e& keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
Price and colleagues: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0168-1591%2884%2990054-6
Kerruish reported: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0950-5601%2855%2980049-4
Kilgallon and Simmons: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1617155/
Zbinden and colleagues: http://beheco.oxfordjournals.org/content/15/1/137.full
Yamamoto and colleagues: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1439-0272.2000.tb02877.x/abstract
impossible to ejaculate: http://humrep.oxfordjournals.org/content/19/9/2088.abstract
The Power of Ideas
Atheist’s Guide to Christmas: http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0007322615?ie=UTF8&ref_=sr_1_1&s=books&qid=1260957597&sr=1-1&linkCode=shr&camp=3194&creative=21330&tag=bs0b-21
‘Exams Are Getting Easier’
‘Exams are Getting Easier’: http://www.badscience.net/2010/08/exams-are-getting-easier/
‘The Flynn Effect’: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flynn_effect
‘The Five Decade Challenge’: http://www.rsc.org/images/ExamReport_tcm18-139067.pdf
study of just this: http://www.ons.gov.uk/about-statistics/ukcemga/work-areas/justice--education-and-children/changes-in-standards-at-gcse-and-a-level.doc
‘Measuring the Mathematics Problem’: http://www.engc.org.uk/ecukdocuments/internet/document library/Measuring the Mathematic Problems.pdf
Over There! An Eight-Mile-High Distraction Made of Posh Chocolate
Over There!: http://www.badscience.net/2009/08/check-me-out-i-bought-some-posh-chocolate-im-political/
two review papers: http://www.food.gov.uk/news/newsarchive/2009/jul/organic
in terms of composition: http://www.food.gov.uk/multimedia/pdfs/organicreviewappendices.pdf
or health benefits: http://www.food.gov.uk/multimedia/pdfs/organicreviewreport.pdf
blanket right of reply: http://news.google.co.uk/news?ned=uk&hl=en&ncl=d0-fIEkn R_72tGMiU0uORy7OgGBTM&cf=all
Don’t talk about that: http://www.badscience.net/2007/04/this-ageing-breadhead-guy-is-totally-angry-with-me/
pharmaceutical companies before it: http://www.badscience.net/2008/04/cliff-richard-gloria-hunniford-carole-caplin-the-60bn-food-supplement-industry-and-the-quantum-xrroid-dude-refute-a-cochrane-meta-analysis/
example from its press release: http://www.soilassociation.org/News/NewsItem/tabid/91/smid/463/ArticleID/97/reftab/57/t/Soil-Association-response-to-the-Food-Standards-Agency-s-Organic-Review/Default.aspx
www.qlif.org: http://www.qlif.org/
list of 120 papers: http://orgprints.org/view/projects/eu_qlif.html
immune parameters in rat: http://orgprints.org/12653/
Salmonella Infection Level: http://orgprints.org/13728/
As Far as I Understand Thinktanks …
As Far as I: http://www.badscience.net/2008/06/707/
Meaningful Debates Need Clear Information
Meaningful Debates: http://www.badscience.net/2007/10/557/
in the Independent: http://news.independent.co.uk/uk/politics/article3084306.ece
and the Telegraph: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2007/10/15/nabortion115.xml
on Channel 4: http://www.channel4.com/news/articles/society/health/abortion+limit+row+looming/924147
anything to declare: http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/2007/oct/15/sciencenews.medicineandhealth
Further references:
Here is the oral evidence: www.parliament.uk/parliamentary_committees/science_and_technology_committee/scitechfm151007.cfm
Here are the memos, Prof Wyatt’s are the last two in this PDF, and one earlier one: www.parliament.uk/documents/upload/SDAevidence.pdf
Minority Report
Minority Report: http://www.badscience.net/2007/11/minority-retort/
published as an appendix: http://www.badscience.net/wp-content/uploads/hc-1045-i-final-abortion-report.pdf
where they talk about me: http://www.badscience.net/2007/10/oooooh-im-in-the-minority-report/
on 27 October an article: http://www.badscience.net/2007/10/557/
DRUGS
A Rock of Crack as Big as the Ritz
A Rock of Crack: http://www.badscience.net/2009/02/a-rock-of-crack-as-big-as-the-ritz/
Daily Mail headline: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/health/article-1149207/How-using-Facebook-raise-risk-cancer.html
Facebook Could Raise your Risk: http://www.nhs.uk/news/2009/02February/Pages/Facebookhealthstudy.aspx
said the Guardian: http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/feb/18/taliban-british-troops-drugs
In the Telegraph: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/onthefrontline/4681443/British-forces-in-Afghanistan-seize-50m-of-heroin-and-kill-20-Taliban.html
MoD press release: http://www.mod.uk/DefenceInternet/DefenceNews/MilitaryOperations/HelicopterborneTroopsStrikeAtTalibansDrugIndustry.htm
chemicals and vats: http://www.metimes.com/International/2008/05/14/converting_afghan_opium_into_heroin/3696/
2008 world report: http://www.unodc.org/documents/crop-monitoring/Afghanistan_Opium_Survey_2008.pdf
cheap and easy: http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/heroin/transform/
wholesale price fallen dramatically: http://www.unodc.org/documents/wdr/WDR_2008/WDR2008_Statistical_Annex_Prices.pdf
The Least Surrogate Outcome
The Least Surrogate: http://www.badscience.net/2008/04/the-least-surrogate-outcome/
aren’t very informative: http://www.jstor.org/pss/3552863
or reliable: http://www.annals.org/cgi/content/full/129/12/1066?ck=nck
Drugs: Protecting Families and Communities: http://drugs.homeoffice.gov.uk/publication-search/drug-strategy/drug-action-plan-2008-2011?view=Binary
Public Service Agreement Delivery: http://www.hm-treasury.gov.uk/media/B/1/pbr_csr07_psa25.pdf
Heroin on Prescription
Berridge, V., Edwards, G. (1981), Opium and the People, Harmondsworth: Penguin
Caplehorn, J.R., Irwig, L., Saunders, J.B., ‘Attitudes and beliefs of staff working in methadone maintenance clinics’, Subst Use Misuse, 1996 Mar; 31(4): 437–52
Clark, D. (1980), ‘Smack in the capital’, Time Out, no. 51, pp.11–13
Dole V.P., Nyswander, M. A., ‘medical treatment for diacetyl morphine (heroin) addiction’, JAMA 1965;193:80-4
Dorn, N., Baker, O., Seddon, T. (1994), ‘Paying for heroin: estimating the financial cost of acquisitive crime committed by dependent heroin users in England and Wales’, Institute for the Study of Drug Dependence (ISDD), London, 1994
European Centre for the Epidemiological Monitoring of AIDS, 1996, cited in UNDCP 1997, p. 311
Follett et al., ‘HIV antibody in drug-abusers in the West of Scotland: the Edinburgh connection’, Lancet, 1986 i, 446
Gilman, M., Pearson, G., ‘Lifestyles and law enforcement’ in Policing and Prescribing: The British System of Drug Control, eds. Whynes, D.K., Bean, P.T. Macmillan: London, 1991
Glossop, M., ‘Verschreibung von Heroin und anderen injizierbaren Drogen an Ahbangige aus Britischer Sicht’, Sucht 1994; 5: 325-33 (translated in ‘report of the committee of the health council of the Netherlands’, 1995)
Gossop, M., Strang, J., Connell, P., ‘The response of outpatient opiate addicts to the provision of a temporary increase in their prescribed drugs’, Br J Psych 1982; 141: 338-43
Gossop, M., Strang, J. (1991), ‘A comparison of the withdrawal responses of heroin and methadone addicts dutin detoxification’, Br J Psych 1991; 158: 697-9
Harding-Pink, D., ‘Methadone: one person’s maintenance dose is another man’s poison’, Lancet 1996; 341.
HMSO Ministry of Health (1965), Drug Addiction: the second report of the inter-departmental committee. London: HMSO.
Institute for the Study of Drug Dependence (1994), Drug Misuse in Britain 1994. London: ISDD.
ISDD Druglink 1996: 11i p.6
Lewis, R., ‘Serious business: the global heroin economy’ in Henman, A., Lewis, R., Malyon, T. (eds.), The Big Deal. London: Pluto Press, 1985.
Marks, J.A., ‘The North Wind and the Sun’, Proc Roy Coll Phys Edin 1991 21(3); 319-327
Maudsley, G., Williams, E., ‘Inaccuracy in death certification: where are we now?’, J Public Health Med 1996; 18: 59-66
Mott, J. ‘Crime and Heroin Use’ in Policing and Prescribing: The British System of Drug Control, eds. Whynes, D.K., Bean, P.T. Macmillan: London, 1991.
Newcombe, R. (1992), ‘The reduction of drug-related harm: a conceptual framework for theory, practice, and research’ in O’Hare et al (eds.), The Reduction of Drug Related Harm. London: Routledge, 1992
Newcombe, R., ISDD Druglink 1996: 11(i), pp.9–12
Newcombe R, Parker H., ‘Heroin use and acquisitive crime in an English Community’, Br J Sociol 1987, 38: 331–350
Payne-James, J.J., Dean, P.J., Keys, D.W. (1994), ‘Drug misusers in police custody’, J R Soc Med 1994; 87: 13–14
Plant, M.A., Drugs in Perspective. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1987
Robertson et al (1986), ‘Epidemic of AIDS-related virus infection among intravenous heroin users’, British Medical Journal 292, pp.527–9.
Sobell, L.C. (1990), ‘The aftermath of heresy: drinking and life events’, in Miller, W.R., Greeley, J.G. (eds.), Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on the Treatment of Addictive Behaviours (ICTAB-5). Sydney: Pergamon Press.
Spear, H.B. (1969), ‘The growth of heroin addiction in the UK’, British Journal of Addiction, 64, pp. 245–55
Stewart, T., The Heroin Users. Guernsey: Guernsey Press, 1987
Stimson, G.V., Oppenheimer, E., Thorley, A. (1978), ‘Seven year follow up of heroin addicts’, British Medical Journal, 1978: i 11
Stimson G.V., Oppenheimer E. (1982), Heroin Addiction. London: Tavistock Press
United Nations Drug Control Program, World Drug Report. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997
Vaillant, G.E., ‘Centennial Address, Society for the Study of Addiction to Alcohol and Other Drugs’. Proc R Soc Med, November 1984
World Health Organisation, The HIV/AIDS Pandemic, 1994 Overview, WHO/GPA/TCO/SEF/94.4, 1994
LIBEL
NMT Is Suing Dr Peter Wilmshurst. So How Trustworthy Is This Company?Let’s Look at Its Website …
NMT is Suing: http://www.badscience.net/2010/12/nmt-are-suing-dr-wilmshurst-so-how-trustworthy-are-they/
MIST trial was funded: http://circ.ahajournals.org/cgi/reprint/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.727271v1
go to its website: http://www.nmtmedical.com/
outcome of MIST trial: http://circ.ahajournals.org/cgi/reprint/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.727271v1
really was negative: http://circ.ahajournals.org/cgi/content/short/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.727271v1
a lengthy correction: http://circ.ahajournals.org/cgi/content/full/120/9/e71
2005 NMT report: http://www.snl.com/IRWebLinkX/GenPage.aspx?IID=4148066&GKP=202513
restricted by GMC: http://webcache.gmc-uk.org/minutesfiles/2063.html
fallen from $20: http://www.nasdaq.com/aspx/dynamic_charting.aspx?selected=NMTI&symbol=NMTI
‘We Are More Possible Than You Can Powerfully Imagine’
Guardian: http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/libertycentral/2009/jul/29/simon-singh-science-chiropractic-litigation
intending to do good: http://ebn.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/10/1/4
British Medical Journal: http://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=t&source=
web&ct=res&cd=1&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bmj.com%2F&ei=VURwSp3tMMahjAfo282hBQ&usg=AFQjCNFrgA5ACj4Qwf7dYRivBOSsYx2Hrg&sig2=2-JerEf-4W8otKp9mO4J7A
The Times: http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/article6426195.ece
Daily Mail: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/debate/article-1196696/Back-cures-brave-scientist-epic-court-battle-How-Britains-libel-laws-threatening-free-speech.html
Daily Telegraph: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/science/science-news/5442522/Stephen-Fry-and-Ricky-Gervais-defend-science-writer-sued-for-libel.html
Independent: http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/health-and-families/features/jeremy-laurance-the-libel-laws-that-threaten-to-stifle-scientific-debate-1744810.html
Nature: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v459/n7248/full/459751a.html
Economist: http://www.economist.com/displaystory.cfm?story_id=13809291
Times Higher Education: http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/story.asp?sectioncode=26&storycode=406872&c=1
Sunday Times: http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/article6493564.ece
Channel 4: http://www.channel4.com/news/articles/uk/ouch+dr+singh+hits+back/3194057
Wall Street Journal: http://online.wsj.com/article/SB124406714025182743.html
Observer: http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2009/may/31/simon-singh-science
British Medical Journal: http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/339/jul08_4/b2783
international petition: http://www.senseaboutscience.org.uk/index.php/site/project/333
Professor David Colquhorn: http://www.dcscience.net/?p=1775
BCA selectively quoting: http://layscience.net/node/598
Every stone was turned: http://www.layscience.net/node/598
Quackometer: http://www.quackometer.net/
APGaylard: http://apgaylard.wordpress.com/2009/06/18/plethora-or-paucity-the-bca-and-bedwetting/
Gimplyblog: http://gimpyblog.wordpress.com/2009/06/18/the-bca-have-no-evidence-that-chiropractic-can-help-with-ear-infections/
EvidenceMatters: http://evidencematters.org/2009/06/18/british-chiropractic-association-and-the-plethora-of-evidence-for-paediatric-asthma/
Dr Petra Boynton: http://www.drpetra.co.uk/blog/?p=857
Ministry of Truth: http://www.ministryoftruth.me.uk/2009/06/18/examining-the-bcas-plethora-of-evidence/
Holfordwatch: http://holfordwatch.info/2009/06/18/british-chiropractic-association-bca-demonstrate-what-evidence-based-medicine-isnt/
Jack of Kent: http://jackofkent.blogspot.com/2009/06/bcas-worst-day-yet.html
Advertising Standards Authority: http://www.zenosblog.com/2009/07/another-asa-win-against-quackery.html
breached the guidelines: http://www.asa.org.uk/asa/adjudications/Public/TF_ADJ_46281.htm
individual chiropractors’ claims: http://jdc325.wordpress.com/2009/05/14/bassett-chiropractic/
blogger Simon Perry: http://adventuresinnonsense.blogspot.com/2009/06/500-chiropractors-reported-to-trading.html
exactly the same thing: http://www.zenosblog.com/2009/06/omnibus-complaint-to-general.html
on Quackometer: http://www.quackometer.net/blog/2009/06/chiropractors-told-to-take-down-their.html
Science Is About Embracing Your Knockers
Science is About: http://www.badscience.net/2010/11/science-is-about-embracing-your-knockers/
Maria Hatzistenfanis: http://www.rodial.co.uk/about_maria/marias_profile.aspx
This is her crime: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/femail/beauty/article-1316454/Rodial-Boob-Job-gel-Cream-increases-bust-size-goes-sale-125.html
do in a checklist: http://www.badscience.net/2009/09/how-to-read-articles-about-health-by-dr-alicia-white/
The Return of Dr McKeith
The Return: http://www.badscience.net/2010/07/and-then-i-was-incompetently-libelled-by-a-litigious-millionaire/
‘Gillian McKeith’: http://www.badscience.net/2007/02/ms-gillian-mckeith-banned-from-calling-herself-a-doctor/
linked to from: http://gillianmckeith.info/
still linked from: http://gillianmckeith.tv/
QUACKS
The Noble and Ancient Tradition of Moron-Baiting
The Noble and Ancient: http://www.badscience.net/2010/05/the-noble-and-ancient-tradition-of-moron-baiting/
Martin Gardner died: http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/2010/may/27/martin-gardner-obituary
Aids denialism: http://www.nytimes.com/2006/03/13/business/media/13harpers.html
How Do You Regulate Wu?
How Do You: http://www.badscience.net/2010/02/how-do-you-regulate-wu/
Ying Wu: http://uk.reuters.com/article/idUKTRE61G3N420100217
babies with colic: http://adventuresinnonsense.blogspot.com/2009/11/cnhc-wishes-to-place-on-formal-record_27.html
shameful lengths over many: http://www.dcscience.net/?p=2351
appeals at the highest level: http://www.dcscience.net/?p=2485
Bachelor of Science degree: http://www.dcscience.net/Pittilo-consultation-What-is-taught.pdf
Blame Everyone But Yourselves
Blame Everyone: http://www.badscience.net/2008/07/blame-everyone-but-yourselves/
In the Daily Telegraph: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/2445080/Barbara-Nash-case-highlights-lack-of-regulation-of-nutritionists.html
advertised on yell.com: http://www.yell.com/quickclicks/SP/N/Nutritionists_and_Dieticians/berkshire/1
carries such privileges: http://www.bant.org.uk/bant/jsp/benefitsOfJoining.faces
carries testimonials: http://64.233.183.104/search?q=cache: f4ezlNZzh4cJ:www.barbaranash.co.uk/nutritionaltestimonials.html+barbara+nash&hl=en&ct=clnk&cd=3&gl=uk&client=firefox-a
MAGIC BOXES
ADE 651: WTF?
ADE 651: http://www.badscience.net/2009/11/wtf/
New York Times: http://www.nytimes.com/2009/11/04/world/middleeast/04sensors.html?_r=4&hp
The ADE 651: http://www.ade651.com/ade651in.html
Sandia Labs: http://www.sandia.gov/mission/homeland/factsheets/2008/NEXESS_Factsheet_Mar08_2.pdf
tested various similar devices: http://www.justnet.org/Lists/JUSTNET%Resources/Attachments/440/moleeval_apr02.pdf
invited the manufacturers: http://www.randi.org/site/index.php/swift-blog/231-a-direct-specific-challenge-from-james-randi-and-the-jref.html
After Madeleine, Why Not Bin Laden?
After Madeleine: http://www.badscience.net/2007/10/after-madeleine-why-not-bin-laden/
‘matter orientation system machine’: http://www.google.co.uk/search?q=%22matter+orientation+sy stem+machine%22
said the Observer: http://observer.guardian.co.uk/uk_news/story/0,,2185358,00.html
million-dollar prize: http://www.randi.org/research/index.html
South African documentary: http://www.carteblanche.co.za/Display/Display.asp?Id=3233
lost a child: http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/topstories/2007/10/08/don-t-trust-the-bodyfinder-89520-19913118/
Who’s Holding the Smoking Gun on Bioresonance?
Who’s Holding: http://www.badscience.net/2005/11/whos-holding-a-smoking-gun-to-bioresonance/
video is online: http://www.badscience.net/files/bioresonance.wmv
AIDS
House of Numbers
House of Numbers: http://www.badscience.net/2009/09/house-of-numbers/
Guardian Science podcast http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/blog/audio/2009/sep/21/science-weekly-podcast-darwin-dawkins
since recanted: http://blog.newhumanist.org.uk/2009/09/was-i-conned-by-aids-denialists.html
Aids Denialism at the Spectator
Aids Denialism: http://www.badscience.net/2009/10/aids-denialism-at-the-spectator/
from three weeks ago: http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentis free/2009/sep/26/ben-goldacre-bad-science-aids
senior programmer appeared: http://gimpyblog.wordpress.com/2009/10/04/film-festival-endorse-aids-denialism/
Fraser Nelson: http://www.spectator.co.uk/coffeehouse/5461313/questioning-the-aids-consensus.thtml
a Spectator event: http://www.spectator.co.uk/shop/events/5402473/spectator-debate-a-world-without-aids.thtml
in two separate studies: http://afraf.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/107/427/157 and http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18931626
has also, oddly, flirted: http://www.spectator.co.uk/coffeehouse/5269468/the-flu-jab-choice-the-department-of-health-might-not-tell-you-about.thtml
Charles Geshekter: http://www.virusmyth.com/aids/index/cgeshekter.htm
‘The Plague That Isn’t’: http://www.virusmyth.com/aids/index/cgeshekter.htm
emeritus professor: http://www1.imperial.ac.uk/medicine/people/b.griffin/
is quoted by virusmyth: http://www.virusmyth.com/aids/index/bgriffin.htm
overall beneficial treatment: http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/324/7340/757
ELECTROSENSITIVITY
Wi-Fi Wants to Kill Your Children … But Alasdair Philips of Powerwatch Sells the Cure!
Wi-Fi Wants: http://www.badscience.net/2007/05/so-simple-a-child-could-spot-it/
Panorama programme: http://www.badscience.net/?p=414
Alasdair Philips: http://www.badscience.net/?p=241
Powerwatch: http://www.powerwatch.org.uk/
sell one to you: http://www.emfields.org/equipment/overview.asp
you can buy: http://www.emfields.org/screening/overview.asp
mesh beekeeper hat: http://www.emfields.org/screening/headnet.asp
produced ‘radiation’ scares: http://www.wellingtongrey.net/miscel lanea/archive/2007-05-27--the-truth-about-wireless-devices.html
Why Don’t Journalists Mention the Data
Why Don’t Journalists: http://www.badscience.net/2007/06/bmj-column-why-dont-journalists-mention-the-data/
‘provocation studies’ published: http://www.badscience.net/?p=239
POST-MODERNISM
Archie Cochrane: ‘Fascist’
Archie Cochrane: http://www.badscience.net/2006/08/archie-cochrane-fascist/
in your summer holidays: http://www.cardiff.ac.uk/schoolsand divisions/divisions/insrv/libraryservices/scolar/archives/cochrane/biography.html
IRRATIONALITY
The Golden Arse-Beam Method
The Golden Arse-Beam: http://www.badscience.net/2011/07/the-golden-arse-beam-method/
One example was published: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/08870441003703218
subgroup analyses: http://www.badscience.net/2011/07/2009/04/a-frankly-thin-contrivance-for-writing-on-the-fascinating-issue-of-subgroup-analysis/
An earlier study: http://psp.sagepub.com/content/35/1/60
homeopathy: http://www.guardian.co.uk/lifeandstyle/homeopathy
Illusions of Control
Illusions of Control: http://www.badscience.net/2010/12/illusions-of-control/
British Journal of Psychology: http://bpsoc.publisher.ingentaconnect.com/content/bpsoc/bjp/pre-prints/bjp898
whole raft of research: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illusion_of_control
series of studies: https://gsbapps.stanford.edu/researchpapers/library/RP2009.pdf
connected to nothing: http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2008/04/21/080421fa_fact_paumgarten?currentPage=all
Empathy’s Failures
Empathy’s Failures: http://www.badscience.net/2010/10/empathys-failures/
Social Psychology and Personality Science: http://spp.sagepub.com/content/early/2010/08/24/1948550610382308.full.pdf+html
That phrasing comes: https://twitter.com/PinkZapCat/status/488771332541546496
Blind Prejudice
Blind Prejudice: http://www.badscience.net/2010/09/blind-prejudice/
Noola Griffiths: http://www.tees.ac.uk/sections/research/social_futures/members.cfm?griffiths=true
what woman wear: http://pom.sagepub.com/cgi/reprint/38/2/159
Goldin and Rouse: http://www.faculty.diversity.ucla.edu/search/searchtoolkit/docs/articles/Orchestrating_Impartiality.pdf
Yeah, Well, You Can Prove Anything with Science
Yeah http://www.badscience.net/2010/07/yeah-well-you-can-prove-anything-with-science/
Lord in 1979: http://socrates.berkeley.edu/~maccoun/ar_bias.html
Journal of Applied Social Psychology: http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/123328312/abstract
Superstition
Superstition: http://www.badscience.net/2010/06/1693/
Psychological Science: http://pss.sagepub.com/content/early/2010/05/27/0956797610 372631.full
Malcolm Gladwell: http://amzn.to/9QrgTe
Vaughn Bell: http://twitter.com/vaughanbell
Ed Yong: http://twitter.com/edyong209
Evidence-Based Smear Campaigns
Evidence-Based: http://www.badscience.net/2010/05/evidence-based-smear-campaigns/
A new experiment: http://www.springerlink.com/content/064786861r21m257/fulltext.html
Why Cigarette Packs Matter
Why Cigarette Packs: http://www.badscience.net/2011/03/why-cigarette-packs-matter/
government committed itself: http://www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publicationsandstatistics/Publications/PublicationsPolicyAndGuidance/DH_124917
put out a statement: http://www.guardian.co.uk/politics/blog/2011/mar/09/houseofcommons-pmqs
lower-tar brands compensate: http://cancercontrol.cancer.gov/tcrb/monographs/13/m13_3.pdf
from a million people: http://www.bmj.com/content/328/7431/72.abstract
less likely to give up: http://cancercontrol.cancer.gov/tcrb/monographs/13/m13_6.pdf
population-based surveys: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11799542
71 per cent in China: http://davidhammond.ca/Old%20Website/Publication%20new/2010%20China%20Lights%20TC%20%28Elton-Marshal%29.pdf
telephone digit survey: http://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/10/suppl_1/i17.abstract
five hundred smokers: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12473429
267 adolescents: http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/cgi/content/abstract/114/4/e445
Careful manipulation: http://www.springerlink.com/content/r13q87565w885u07/?p=56e7d0716ac94f00981ab7681baebb59&pi=17
deter quitters: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1492251/?tool=pubmed
perfect vehicle: http://www.springerlink.com/content/r13q87565w885u07/?p=56e7d0716ac94f00981ab7681baebb59&pi=17
in four countries: http://davidhammond.ca/Old Website/Publication new/ITC Light Mild%28Tob Control 2008%29.pdf
street-interception survey: http://davidhammond.ca/Old Website/Publication new/Cigarette Pack Design%28JPH 2009%29.pdf
tobacco companies know this: http://davidhammond.ca/Old%20Website/Publication%20new/2010%20Malrbor%20Alchemy%20TC%20%28Thrasher%20et%20al%29.pdf
Marketing New Products: http://www.pmdocs.com/getallimg.asp?if=avpidx&DOCID=2044762173/2364
‘brand imagery’ studies: http://legacy.library.ucsf.edu/tid/mdb51f00
six hundred adolescents: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1529094
All Bow Before the Mighty Power of the Nocebo Effect
All Bow Before: http://www.badscience.net/2009/11/all-bow-before-the-mighty-power-of-the-nocebo-effect/
looked into the evidence: http://www.badscience.net/2009/11/parliamentary-science-and-technology-select-committee-on-homeopathy-today/
Pain: http://www.painjournalonline.com/article/S0304-3959%2809%2900399-6/abstract
study in 2006: http://www.psychosomaticmedicine.org/cgi/content/abstract/68/3/478
paper in 2004: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15301298
paper from 1987: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3621780?dopt=Abstract
systematic review: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1475-4916(03)00007-9
So Brilliantly You’ve Presented a Really Transgressive Case Through the Mainstream Media
So Brilliantly: http://www.badscience.net/2009/12/so-brillliantly-youve-presented-a-really-transgressive-case-through-the-mainstream-media/
Sun: http://www.thesun.co.uk/sol/homepage/news/2743062/23-year-nightmare-of-Rom-Houben-wrongly-diagnosed-as-comatose.html
BBC: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/8375326.stm
Guardian: http://browse.guardian.co.uk/search?search=rom+houben&sitesearch-radio=guardian&go-guardian=Search
Telegraph: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/comment/columnists/lizhunt/6649381/Rom-Houben-and-the-human-spirit-that-would-not-be-denied.html
Der Spiegel: http://www.spiegel.de/spiegel/0,1518,662625,00.html
Australian TV news: http://news.ninemsn.com.au/world/975121/belgian-coma-man-was-just-awake-for-23-years
author of the communication: http://www.dcsf.gov.uk/research/data/uploadfiles/RR77.pdf
more recent studies: http://kslinker.com/facilitated-communicaton-since-1995.pdf
National Autistic Society says: http://www.nas.org.uk/nas/jsp/polopoly.jsp?a=3285&d=1384
position paper on FC: http://www.apa.org/about/division/cpmscientific.html
encourage you to do so: qurl.com/coma
This was barely reported: http://www.npr.org/blogs/health/2010/02/bookwriting_man_in_coma_flunks.html
BAD JOURNALISM
Asking for It
Asking for It: http://www.badscience.net/2009/07/asking-for-it/
Women who dress provocatively: http://current.com/items/90259840_women-who-dress-provocatively-more-likely-to-be-raped-claim-scientists.htm
Promiscuous men more likely: 50 http://www2.le.ac.uk/ebulletin/news/press-releases/2000-2009/2009/06/nparticle.2009-06-23.2976340719
blame on women: http://psychcentral.com/news/2009/06/25/men-blame-rape-victims-more-than-women/6736.html
Jab ‘as Deadly as the Cancer’
Jab ‘as Deadly’: http://www.badscience.net/2009/10/jabs-as-bad-as-the-cancer/
debate at Royal Institution: http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/webcast.html
‘as deadly as the cancer’: http://209.85.229.132/search?q=cache:ckeH3LgaZO4J:www.express.co.uk/posts/view/131817/Jab-as-deadly-as-the-cancer-
previous work includes: http://www.journalisted.com/lucy-johnston
Doctor’s MMR fears: http://www.express.co.uk/posts/view/112286/Doctor-s-MMR-fears
‘Linked to Phone Masts’: http://www.badscience.net/category/roger-coghill/
published a long time ago: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19501728
disappeared from Express website: http://www.express.co.uk/posts/view/131817/Jab-as-deadly-as-the-cancer-
Health Warning: Exercise Makes You Fat
Health Warning: http://www.badscience.net/2009/08/health-warning-exercise-makes-you-fat/
forty-three trials: http://mrw.interscience.wiley.com/cochrane/clsysrev/articles/CD003817/frame.html
exercise for weight loss: http://mrw.interscience.wiley.com/cochrane/clsysrev/articles/CD003817/frame.html
The Caveat in Paragraph Number 19
The Caveat: http://www.badscience.net/2010/10/the-caveat-in-paragraph-number-19/
Oncological Ontology Project: http://thedailymailoncologicalontol ogyproject.wordpress.com/
Kill Or Cure: http://kill-or-cure.heroku.com/
40 per cent: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/health/article-1317856/Strict-diet-days-week-cuts-risk-breast-cancer-40-cent.html
the academic paper: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20921964
look at the penis: http://www.ojr.org/ojr/stories/070312ruel/
early study in 1990: http://eyetrack.poynter.org/previous.html
most recent project: http://eyetrack.poynter.org/keys_01.html
Why Don’t Journalists Link to Primary Sources
Why Don’t Journalists: http://www.badscience.net/2011/03/why-dont-journalists-link-to-primary-sources/
Wind farms blamed: http://bengoldacre.posterous.com/how-far-will-the-daily-telegraph-distort-a-st
open-access academic paper: http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0017009
end of the press release: https://www.st-andrews.ac.uk/news/archive/2011/Title,65795,en.html
now deleted: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/earth/energy/windpower/8382476/Wind-farms-blamed-for-stranding-of-whales.html
miserly correction: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/earth/energy/wind power/8388273/Correction-whales-and-wind-farms.html
secret to shapely legs: http://fashion.telegraph.co.uk/news-features/TMG8296453/Why-stilettos-are-the-secret-to-shapely-legs.html
shapelier legs than flats: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/femail/article-1352831/Victoria-Beckham-Stilettos-women-shapelier-legs-flats.html
Stilettos tone up: http://www.express.co.uk/posts/view/226658/Stilettos-tone-up-your-legs/Stilettos-tone-up-your-legs
read even the press release: http://www.hmc.edu/newsandevents/ahn-examines-the-human-leg.html
Daily Mail: http://scienceblog.cancerresearchuk.org/2011/03/17/no-need-to-worry-about-having-a-shower-or-drinking-water/
read the original paper: http://www.ehjournal.net/content/pdf/1476-069X-10-18.pdf
or even the press release: http://www.creal.cat/en_noticies/view.php?ID=85
simple distortion: http://scienceblog.cancerresearchuk.org/2011/03/17/no-need-to-worry-about-having-a-shower-or-drinking-water/
A Fishy Friend, and His Friends
A Fishy Friend: http://www.badscience.net/2010/06/the-return-of-a-2bn-fishy-friend/
Fish oil helps: http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/2010/may/30/fish-oil-supplement-concentration
omega-3 fish oil pill: http://www.badscience.net/category/fish-oil/
Denis Campbell: http://www.badscience.net/2007/07/british-medical-journal-mmr-the-scare-stories-are-back/
was indeed the paper: http://www.ajcn.org/cgi/content/abstract/91/4/1060
published in full this year: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2010.01.014
estimates global sales: http://www.nutraingredients-usa.com/Consumer-Trends/Markets-Leaders-in-global-brain-food-sales
reproduced below in full: http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/health-and-families/features/jeremy-laurance-dr-goldacre-doesnt-make-everything-better-1994017.html
MMR: The Scare Stories Are Back
MMR: http://www.badscience.net/2007/07/british-medical-journal-mmr-the-scare-stories-are-back/
Prevention Is Better Than Cure When It Comes to Health Scares
suspected death: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-wales-22385218
vaccine caused autism: http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/vaccinations/Pages/mmr-vaccine.aspx
dozens of vaccine scares: http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/0f90ac7a-a67c-11e2-885b-00144feabdc0.html
Antivaccination campaigners: http://www.ft.com/cms/s/2/a2f9f1a6-50e3-11e0-8931-00144feab49a.html
part of a plot: http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/2a9e6704-b0d2-11e2-9f24-00144feabdc0.html
Dodgy Academic PR
Dodgy Academic PR: http://www.badscience.net/2009/05/dodgy-academic-pr/
Annals of Internal Medicine: http://www.annals.org/cgi/content/abstract/150/9/613
Suicide
Suicide: http://www.badscience.net/2009/03/suicide/
it has been shown: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11630757
repeatedly: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0049-089X%2891%2990016-V
increased by 17 per cent: http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/318/7189/972?view=long &pmid=10195966
a significant decrease: http://www.springerlink.com/content/98rw3lycjnkgg9a3/
Roger Coghill and the Aids Test
Roger Coghill: http://www.badscience.net/2008/06/roger-coghill-fails-the-aids-test/
linked to phone masts: http://www.express.co.uk/posts/view/49330/Suicides-linked-to-phone-masts-
evidence of a possible link: http://info.cancerresearchuk.org/healthy living/cancercontroversies/howdoweknow/
Broad Street pump: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Snow_(physician)
a ‘stakeholder’ group: http://www.rkpartnership.co.uk/sage/
specialises in mediation: http://www.rkpartnership.co.uk/whatwedo.php
their last document: http://www.rkpartnership.co.uk/sage/Public/SAGE first interim assessment.pdf
angel investment: http://www.walesonline.co.uk/business-in-wales/business-news/2008/02/02/business-angel-supplements-for-launch-91466-20426842/
‘Asphalia’: http://www.asphalia.co.uk/
visited his website: http://www.galonja.co.uk/
protection equipment: http://www.galonja.co.uk/galonja_shop/product.asp?g_s_n=crlshop&g_u_no=0&g_u_nam=&g_tim=&pid=88&v_det=1&full=1&c_id=0
Acousticom: http://www.galonja.co.uk/galonja_shop/product.asp?g_s_n=crlshop&g_u_no=0&g_u_nam=&g_tim=&pid=104&v_det=1&full=1&c_id=0
makes wine taste nicer:http://www.galonja.co.uk/galonja_shop/product.asp?g_s_n=crlshop&g_u_no=0&g_u_nam=&g_tim=&pid=98&v_det=1&full=1&c_id=0
‘Mood Maker’: http://www.galonja.co.uk/galonja_shop/product.asp?g_s_n=crlshop&g_u_no=0&g_u_nam=&g_tim=&pid=97&v_det=1&full=1&c_id=0
Electrohealing: http://www.galonja.co.uk/galonja_shop/product.asp?g_s_n=crlshop&g_u_no=0&g_u_nam=&g_tim=&pid=46&v_det=1&full=1&c_id=0
Atlantis: http://www.galonja.co.uk/galonja_shop/product.asp?g_s_n=crlshop&g_u_no=0&g_u_nam=&g_tim=&pid=59&v_det=1&full=1&c_id=0
The Aids test: http://www.badscience.net/2007/12/aids-quackery-international-tour/, http://www.badscience.net/2007/09/homeopathy gives-you-aids/and http://www.badscience.net/2007/02/money-is-not-the-only-barrier-to-aids-patients-getting-hold-of-drugs/
Coghill on Aids: http://web.archive.org/web/20041013110533/http://www.cogreslab.co.uk/aids.htm
BRAINIAC
Ka-Boom! Science! COOL!!?!
Ka-Boom!: 831 http://www.badscience.net/2006/07/ka-boom/
Who’s the Daddy?
Who’s the Daddy?: http://www.badscience.net/2006/07/whos-the-daddy/
STUFF
Here’s My … Foreword to the Romney, Hythe and Dymchurch Railway Guidebook
Here’s my: http://www.badscience.net/2013/12/heres-my-intro-to-the-romney-hythe-and-dimchurch-railway-guidebook/
narrow gauge railway: http://www.rhdr.org.uk/
sound mirrors: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acoustic_mirror
How I Stalked My Girlfriend
How I Stalked: http://www.badscience.net/2006/02/how-i-stalked-my-girlfriend/
EARLY SNARKS
Staying Beautiful Is Easy to Do
Staying Beautiful: http://www.badscience.net/2003/05/staying-beautiful-is-easy-to-do/
Because You’re Worth It
Because You’re: http://www.badscience.net/2003/11/because-youre-worth-it/
More Than Water?
More than Water?: http://www.badscience.net/2004/01/more-than-water/
‘Nanniebots’ to Catch Paedophiles
‘Nanniebots’: http://www.badscience.net/2004/03/nanniebots-to-catch-paedophiles/
New Scientist’s chat with Nanniebot: http://www.tinyurl.com/2y55h
talk to it online: http://www.tinyurl.com/2osgo
Nanniebots and Neverland
Nanniebots and Neverland: http://www.badscience.net/2004/04/nanniebots-and-neverland/
making false claims: tinyurl.com/3gfxv
modified the device to stream shows: tinyurl.com/38wmx
posting did state: tinyurl.com/2jg3p
chatnannies.com: http://chatnannies.com/
Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence: http://www.badscience.net/2004/06/artificial-intransigence/
BOOKENDS
Be Very Afraid: The Bad Science Manifesto
Be Very Afraid: http://www.badscience.net/2003/04/be-very-afraid-the-bad-science-manifesto/
What Eight Years of Writing the Bad Science Column Has Taught Me
finish a book: http://www.badscience.net/books/the-drug-pushers/
what I’ve learned: http://www.badscience.net/2010/12/the-year-in-nonsense-2/and http://www.badscience.net/2009/12/the-year-in-nonsense/
in eight years: http://www.badscience.net/2008/12/the-year-in-bad-science-2/
writing this column: http://www.badscience.net/2007/12/the-year-in-bad-science-2007/and http://www.badscience.net/2006/12/the-year-in-bad-science/
Alternative therapists: http://www.badscience.net/category/complementary-medicine/
great teaching tool: http://www.badscience.net/2007/11/a-kind-of-magic/
medicines regulators: http://www.badscience.net/2011/02/pretending-that-evidence-is-difficult-and-complicated/
universities: http://www.badscience.net/2010/02/how-do-you-regulate-wu/
science and evidence in culture: http://www.badscience.net/2008/09/the-medicalisation-of-everyday-life/
their libel cases: http://www.badscience.net/category/libel/
comedy factory: http://www.badscience.net/2008/08/bill-nelson-wins-the-internet/and http://www.badscience.net/2007/05/the-amazing-qlink-science-pedant/
how the world works: http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/jul/08/bad-science-effective-things-silly-places
the placebo effect: http://www.badscience.net/category/placebo/
misled by heuristics: http://www.badscience.net/category/irrationality-research/
thrills, and power: http://www.badscience.net/2011/03/why-cigarette-packs-matter/
Pharmaceutical companies: http://www.badscience.net/category/big-pharma/
still won’t publish all: http://www.badscience.net/category/publication-bias/
we tolerate it: http://www.badscience.net/2011/03/when-regulation-is-opaque-trust-is-all-you-have/
Journalists: http://www.badscience.net/category/media/
can mislead the public: http://www.badscience.net/2010/10/the-caveat-in-paragraph-number-19/
the methods and techniques: http://www.badscience.net/2011/10/new-edition-of-testing-treatments-best-lay-text-on-evidence-based-medicine/
Politicians misuse evidence: http://www.badscience.net/category/politics/
and distort it: http://www.badscience.net/2011/04/id-expect-this-from-ukip-or-the-daily-mail-not-from-a-government-leaflet/
to shameful degrees: http://www.badscience.net/2011/02/andrew-lansley-and-his-imaginary-evidence/and http://www.badscience.net/2011/02/why-is-evidence-so-hard-for-politicians/
trials of policies: http://www.badscience.net/2011/05/we-should-so-blatantly-do-more-randomised-trials-on-policy/
if they achieve: http://www.badscience.net/2010/05/politicians-can-divine-which-policy-works-best-by-using-their-special-magic-politician-beam/
no honourable excuse: http://www.badscience.net/2009/09/blueprint-fail/
the fairest tests: http://www.badscience.net/category/evidence-based-policy/
Real scientists: http://www.badscience.net/2011/11/why-wont-professor-greenfield-publish-this-theory-in-a-scientific-journal/
clear line between the results: http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/2011/jul/29/duchennes-muscular-dystrophy-surrogate-outcomes
nerds are more powerful: http://www.badscience.net/2011/06/kids-who-spot-bullshit-and-the-adults-who-get-upset-about-it/
best teaching gimmick: http://www.ted.com/talks/ben_goldacre_battling_bad_science.html
for explaining: http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/oct/28/bad-science-diy-data-analysis?INTCMP=SRCH
how good: http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/sep/16/bad-science-dodgy-stats
science works: http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/sep/09/bad-science-research-error