Contents

Cover

About this Book

Title Page


Chapter 1: “Blown Into History”

Segregated Birmingham

Handling the Aftermath

Jim Crow Laws

The Reverend Shuttlesworth Rides the Buses

Chapter 2: The Reverend Shuttlesworth Fights On

The Birth of the Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights

Bringing African-American Police to the Force

The Freedom Rides Come to Alabama

Integrating the Parks

Chapter 3: The Movement Begins

Planning the Birmingham Movement

The Marches Begin in Birmingham

The Nonviolent Philosophy

More Protests

Chapter 4: The Arrest of Dr. King

The Decision

Dr. King Gets Arrested

Birmingham Jail

Dr. King’s Message From Jail

The Ministers Released But What Next?

Chapter 5: The Children March

Bevel Organizes the Young

A. G. Gaston

The First Children’s March

Chapter 6: “Fire Hoses on Those Black Girls”

Bull Connor Gets Even Tougher

Being Jailed in Birmingham

Response to the Children’s March

A White Advocate

America Notices and the President Gets Involved

The Protests Turn

The Miracle March

Chapter 7: The Children March On

Civil Rights Comedian

Three Folksingers and a Reverend

More Negotiating

Mounting Pressure

An Unsympathetic Sheriff

Tuesday Marches

Chapter 8: A Settlement is Reached

Negotiations Make Progress and Shuttlesworth Gets Enraged

Two Adversaries

President Kennedy’s Statement

Wallace’s Statement

Final Negotiations

“The Climax of a Long Struggle”

Chapter 9: Violence and More Violence

The First Bombing of the Night

The Second Bombing of the Night

A Night of Rioting

Colonel Al Lingo

President Kennedy Gets Involved

Governor Wallace Responds

King Visits the Poolhalls of Birmingham

Breaking the Color Barrier

The Courts Rule

Chapter 10: “Don’t Try to Stop Us”

President Kennedy and Civil Rights

Back to Birmingham

A March on Washington

Immortal Words

More Bombings in Birmingham

Two Pieces of Legislation

The Birmingham Legacy


Timeline

Chapter Notes

Glossary

Further Reading

Books

Internet Addresses

Index

Note to Our Readers

Acknowledgments

Dedication

Copyright

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