Page references for notes are followed by n
A
Aakheperure 89
Aegyptische Nachrichten 126
Ahhotep 85
Ahmose-Nefertari 85
busts of 44, 92–3, 94, 101, 122
death 41
death mask 44
heb-sed jubilee 9
mortuary temple 39
and Ramessides 16
representations of 28–9, 70–2, 73–80, 82, 84, 130, 175, 205–6n
sculptors 58–60
smiting scene 37
solar cult 3, 7–8, 11, 14–15, 35, 40–1, 76–7, 84, 98, 142
Akhenaten Museum, Minya 154
Akkadian 21
Al-Badri, Nora 172–4
al-Orabi, Mohammed 100
Aldred, Cyril 78–9
division of finds 126–8, 149–51
excavations 4, 18–21, 33, 35–6, 37, 43–4, 92, 120–3, 133–4
graves 17–18
royal tomb workforce 47
stelae 128, 135, 138, 139, 149, 165–6
Thutmose’s house and workshop xi, 29, 30–4, 41, 43–4, 50
written material 21
Amarna Period 7, 11–12, 16–17, 129–30, 134
Amarna Princess 162–4, 169, 214n
Amenhotep I 85
Amenhotep II 184
cigarette card 143
representations of 58–9, 66, 68–9, 71, 72
Sekhmet statues 39–40, 53, 202n
and Thutmose 49
Amenhotep IV see Akhenaten Amherst, Lord 36
Amis, Kingsley 169
ancestor busts 101–2
Ankhesenpaaten (Ankhesenamen) 9, 80, 90, 95, 134
art 51–4
royal decorum 60–9
see also sculpture
Art Reoriented 171
Ashmolean Museum, Oxford 67
Ashmunein (Hermopolis Magna) 12, 17
Aswan 58
Aten 11, 15, 16, 40–1, 49, 63, 76–7, 82
Ayrans 143–4
Ayrton, Edward 182
B
Baikie, James 1, 25–6, 80, 88, 111
Bardaouil, Sam 170–1
Barsanti, Alessandro 19
beauty 111–13
Benben Temple (Hwt bnbn) 9, 82–3
Body of Nefertiti, The (Little warsaw) 98–100, 153, 172
Bolton Museum
Borchardt, Ludwig 121, 139, 141
Akhenaten bust 92
Amarna excavations 4, 20, 43–5, 117, 120–1, 122–3, 126, 131, 133–4
Amarna stela 165–6
Ay 81
division of finds 127–8, 138, 149–51
Nefertiti bust 43–4, 113, 114, 122–3, 128–9, 130–1, 134–5, 138, 149–51, 161
Bourriant, Urbain 19
Breasted, Henry 125
Breger, Claudia 140
Bride of Frankenstein, The 169–70
Egyptology collection 66–7, 68, 204n
fake Assyrian reliefs 163
replica Nefertiti 159
Bubasteion 47
Burton, Henry 95
Bust of Nefertiti with Flat Iron and Letters (Madame Yevonde) 170
busts 88–102
see also Nefertiti bust
C
Carpenter, George 159
Carter, Howard 4, 19, 35–6, 95, 134
Chadwick Museum, Bolton 159–60
Champollion, Jean-François 16, 19
Chipiez, Charles 130
cigarette cards 143
Cleopatra 137
composite statues 96–8, 100, 208n Conquest, Robert 169
crowns 89–91
CT (computed tomography) scans 103–4, 112, 164
D
Dahlem Museum, Berlin 147
Daily Telegraph 143
Davies, Norman de Garis 20, 27, 75, 81–2, 178, 182
Davis, Theodore 182–3
Dayr Abu Hinnis quarry 176
Derry, Douglas 183
Deutsche Orient-Gesellschaft (DOG) 120, 124, 139, 140
Amarna excavations 20, 117, 120–1, 123, 130–1
Deutsches Archëologisches Institut (DAI) 121
Django Unchained 169
Djedet 49
Doctor Who 169
E
Edgeworth, Matt 119
Edinburgh Review 70
Edwards, Amelia 19
Egypt x
Akhenaten Museum 132
art 25, 27, 51–69, 70, 79, 91, 101
calendar 8–9
calls for return of Nefertiti bust 117, 138, 146–7, 148, 151–5
creation myth 72–3
Eighteenth Dynasty 8
language 21–3
skin colour 109
see also Amarna
Egypt Exploration Society (EES) 20, 133–4
Egyptian Museum, Berlin-Charlottenburg 102–3, 147
Egyptian Museum and Papyrus Collection, Berlin 7, 124
see also Neues Museum
Egyptologists, The (Amis and Conquest) 169
el-Khouly, Ali 20
es-Snussi, Mohammed Ahmed 122
F
Farmer, Captain Walter I. 145–6, 147
Fellrath, Till 170–1
Filer, Joyce 183
Frankfort, Henri 20
Friedrich Wilheml III 157
G
Gabolde, Marc 181
Gálik, Andras 98–100, 153, 172
Ganslmayr, Herbert 148
Gardiner, Alan 78
Geb 73
Genzken, Isa 170
German Archaeological Institute 121
German Oriental Society see Deutsche Orient-Gesellschaft
Gilbert, Alfred 44
Gipsformerei, Berlin 139, 158–9, 168
Giza cemetery 93
gnwt 55
see also individual gods
Gombrich, E. H. 51
Göring, Hermann 141
Grand Egyptian Museum, Giza 154
Greenhalgh, Shaun 161–4, 168–9, 214n
Grey Area (Brown version) (Wilson) 170
Guardian 150
Gurob 97
Güterbock, Bruno 126–7, 128, 130, 150
H
Haim-Wentscher, Tina 131, 156, 171, 213n
hairstyles 110
Harris, James 183
Harris, John 179
Harrison, Ronald 183
Harrods 159
Hatshepsut 57–8, 62, 67, 74, 83, 85, 180, 207n
Hattiesburg Public Library, Mississippi 173
Havas, Bálint 98–100, 153, 172
hemet 53
Herodotus 16
Hieroglyphs Around Nefertiti (Kulturforum) 172
Hitler, Adolf 141–3, 144–5, 146, 164–5
Horus 61
Hutton, William 135
Hwt bnbn (Benben Temple) 9, 82–3
I
Illerhaus, Bernhard 103–4
Illustrated London News 137
In the Light of Amarna (Neues Museum) 172
isfet 14
Iuty 49, 52, 54–5, 57, 58, 107
J
Jenner, Richard 213m
Jewish Daily Bulletin 142, 144–5
Johann Georg, Prince 161
John Player and Co. 143–4
Jomard, Edme 19
Juncker, Hermann 139
K
Ka-nefer-nefer funerary mask 212n
Karnak 14, 37, 41–2, 71, 78, 83
Kelleher, Captain Patrick J. 146
Kenyon, Sir Frederick 138
Khaefre 93
Khaemhat 28
Khasekhemwy 100
Kheruef 86
Khmun (Hermopolis Magna) 12, 17
Khufu 93
Kom el-Hetan 39
Koptos (Quft) 66
Kulturforum, Berlin 172
L
Lacau, Pierre 124, 133, 137–8, 139, 149, 150
Landis, Mark 173
Lefèbvre, Eugène 74
Lefebvre, Gustave 126, 127, 128, 135, 149, 150–1
Lego 169–70
Lepsius, Karl Richard 19, 74, 130, 182
L’Hôte, Nestor 182
Little Warsaw 98–100, 153, 172
Loeben, Christian 177
Luban, Marianne 184
M
maat 14, 15, 38, 61–2, 75, 115, 180
McGuiness, Kevin 111
Manetho 16
Marcks, Gerhard 161
Mariette, Auguste 74
Martin, Geoffrey 20
Maspero, Gaston 19, 120, 121, 125, 126, 127, 129
Maya 47
Sakkara necropolis 46–7, 48, 50
Men 58–9
Menes 16
Meritaten 9, 82, 90, 175, 176, 178, 181, 182, 185
Middleton, Yevonde 170
Midgley, Thomas 159–60
Min 66–7
Monserrat, Dominic 76–7
Murray, Margaret 7
Museum Island, Berlin 132, 133, 145, 147
Mutemweskhet (Thutmose’s mother) 49
Mutemweskhet (Tuy) (Thutmose’s child) 49
N
Nebkheperure see Tutankhamen
Neferneferuaten-the-Younger 9
Neferneferure 9
burial 184–6
co-regent theory 178, 179–81, 185, 215–16n
crowns 89–90
death 176–8
disgrace and banishment theories 178
political and religious roles 2–3, 10–11, 73, 82–3, 85, 86–7
representations of 35, 36, 44, 72, 81–5, 94, 105, 110, 175–6
sister of Akhenaten theory 80
smiting scene 37–8
timeline 9–10
Nefertiti bust 4–5, 7, 9–10, 26, 66, 88–9, 92, 93, 94, 95–6
acquisition 117, 123, 127, 128–9, 130–1, 148–51
androgyny 110–11
artists’ use of 98–100, 153, 170–4
beauty 111–13
beneath the skin 102–7
calls for return to Egypt 117, 137–42, 146–7, 148, 151–5
crown 89–90
as devotional aid 101
hairstyle 110
and Kaiser 131
Little Warsaw installation 98–100, 153, 172
in Neues Museum 130, 134–6, 148, 171
ownership 131–2
and plastic surgery 105–6
in popular culture 169–70
post-war display 147–8
replicas 2, 5, 102, 113–14, 131, 156–7, 158–60, 166–9, 213m
Second World War 145–6
skin colour 109–10
symmetry 112–13
tattoo of 106–7
as teaching aid 100–1
Tyldesley replica 166–9
Nefertiti Club 115
Nefertiti Wants to Go Home movement 148
Neferure 83
Nelles, Jan Nikolai 172–4
nemes 90
Nephthys 90
Neues Museum, Berlin
Amarna finds 129–30
In the Light of Amarna 172
Little Warsaw installation 99–100, 153, 172
Nefertiti bust 4–5, 7, 131, 134–6, 138, 148, 152, 171
reopening 147–8
Simon plaque 132
Newton, Francis 20
Nofretete (Genzken) 170
Nut 73
O
Other Nefertiti, The (Al-Badri and Nelles) 172–4
P
Paczensky, Gert von 148
Paglia, Camille 111
Panehsy 68–9
Peet, T. E. 20
Peiser, Felix 165–6
Pendlebury, John 20, 37, 178, 202n
Pepi I 100
Peplos Kore 209n Pere tomb 181
perfume cones 91
Pergamon Museum, Berlin 141
Perrett, David 112
Perrot, Georges 130
Petrie, Flinders Akhenaten 74–5
Amarna excavations 19, 33, 35–6, 44
and Egyptian government 124–5
Min statues 66
Tiy 144
Phillipps, Lisle March 25–6
plaster masks 44–6
plastic surgery 105–6
Portland stone 167
Prussian Cultural Heritage Foundation 131–2, 148
Punch 76
Q
Quft (Koptos) 66
R
Ra 106–7
Ramesses II 204n
Rapsiber, Maximilian 129
Re-Horakhty 68
Reeves, Nicolas 185
Rekhmire 107–8
religion see gods
replicas 157–82
Nefertiti bust 2, 5, 102, 113–14, 131, 156–7, 158–60, 166–9, 213m
The Other Nefertiti 172–4
Tyldesley 166–9
reserve heads 93–4
Rocky Horror Show 170
S
Said, Edward W. 123–4
St Louis Art Museum 212n
Sakkara necropolis 46–7, 48, 50
s’ankh 55
Schäfer, Heinrich 128–9, 134, 139, 156
sculpture 51–60
busts 88–102
reserve heads 93–4
see also Nefertiti bust; statues
Second World War 145
Sekhmet statues 39–40, 53, 202n
Selim, Ashraf 216n
Senenmut 57–8
Seyfried, Friederike 92–3
Sicard, Father Claude 18
Siehr, Kurt G. 153
bust of 171
ownership of Nefertiti bust 128, 129, 131, 140–1
Siptah 62
Sketch 110
skin colour 109–10
Smenkhkare 8, 12, 16, 179, 181–4, 185, 215–16n
Smith, Grafton Elliot 183
Snell, Robin 106–7
Southern Artists, Forgers and Hackers 173
composite statues 96–8, 100, 208n
dressed 32–3
painted 107–8
plaster masks 45–6
Amarna 12, 128, 135, 138, 139, 149, 165–6, 175
Men and Bak 58–60
Panehsy 68–9
Stierlin, Henri 161
Stiftung Preussischer Kulturbesitz (SPK) 131–2, 148
Stüler, Friedrich Auguste 148
Supreme Council of Antiquities (Egypt) 151, 185
Amenhotep II tomb mummy 184
T
Tadukhepa 143
Tag, Der 140
Tahere 60
Tea with Nefertiti (Art Reoriented) 170–1
Amen 14
Karnak Temple 41–2
Thomas, Angela 162–3
3D printing 173
house and workshop xiii, 20, 29, 30–2, 43–4, 96–7, 121–2, 133
Nefertiti bust 9–10, 100–1, 115
and Ptah 57
stone and plaster heads 44–6, 104
working methods 166–8
Times, The 159
Tiy (wife of Amenhotep III) 22, 81, 180
cigarette card 143–4
political and religious roles 4, 85–7, 98
representations of 69, 75, 80, 97–8, 105
TrigonArt 174
Tushratta or Mitanni 85–6
tut 62
Tutankhamen (Tutankhaten) 5, 8, 134, 180, 181
and Amarna 12, 16, 17–18, 41–2, 177
body shape 77–8
tomb 4, 33, 38, 43, 91, 94–5, 134, 179, 185–6, 207n
Tuthmosis III 67
Tyldesley, Frank 166–9
U
Urice, Stephen K. 153
V
Valley of the Kings 14, 17, 47, 134
von Stohrer, Eberhard 141–2
W
Wedel, Carola 133
Weigall, Arthur 75–6, 94–5, 115, 154
Wenman, Cosmo 174
Wildung, Dietrich 45–6, 103, 114
Wilhelm II, Kaiser 120, 131, 132
Wilkinson, John Gardner 19, 74
Wilson, Fred 170
Winckelmann, Johann Joachim 64–5
Woolley, Leonard 20
Y
Yevonde, Madame 170
Z