Contents

Preface to the Third Edition

Preface to the Second Edition

Introduction

Part One: For Actors in Training: Acting Shakespeare

Chapter 1: Common Understandings

Emphasis in Actor Training

The Realistic Actor

The Classical Actor

The Film Actor

Are These Skills Difficult to Learn?

Know Thyself

Identifying Common Mistakes

The Big “Character” Mistake

What Goes Wrong?

Why the British Seem Better at This

Two Approaches to Training

Better Training

What Are the Special Skills?

What About Meaning?

What If These Skills Are Too Difficult?

To Summarize

Chapter 2: The Basic Skill Set for Working with Heightened Language

Ten Basic Skills

Required Text

What is Blank Verse?

What is a Regular Blank Verse Line?

What Are Feminine Endings and Elision?

What is a Short or Shared Line?

What is a Rhymed Couplet?

What Are Scansion and Stresses?

How Do I Select the Breathing Points?

What is a Caesura?

Text Study Seems Academic: Does It Matter?

Chapter 3: Scansion, Phrasing, and Caesura

Scansion

Phrasing

The Caesura

Chapter 4: Support the Line and Thought

Kick That Box!

Exercises for Kicking the Box

More Values from Kicking the Box

Supporting Realistic Dialogue

Chapter 5: Practice the Breathing Skill

You’ve Got to Breathe!

Chapter 6: Practice the Speaking Skill

Say What You Think When You Think It

Working with Subtext

Achieve Your Objective

Chapter 7: Working with Structure and Rhythm

Speech Structure

Breaking the Rhythm

Chapter 8: Practice Identifying Antithesis

Antithesis: The Actor’s Friend

Chapter 9: Text Analysis

Chapter 10: Love the Imagery

Part Two: A Demonstration of Teaching and Learning Skills

Chapter 11: Session One

Procedure

Selecting monologues and sonnets

The OED Questions and answers

Subtext

Verse or realism

Shakespeare’s limited appeal

Rhythm of blank verse

Chapter 12: Session Two

Blank verse structure

Creating blank verse

Irregular feet

Scansion

Elision

Feminine endings

Trochees

Selecting monologues

Chapter 13: Session Three

End of line support

Caesuras

Use the diaphragm

Kick the box

Chapter 14: Session Four

Review

Using the skills in realism

Lines that are questions

Phrasing

Phrases within phrases

Punctuation marks

Next assignment

Selecting sonnets

Scanning difficult lines

Short lines

More on the OED

Chapter 15: Session Five

Breathing

Lowering the voice

More scanning of difficult lines

First breathing exercise

Chapter 16: Session Six

Breathing work

Second breathing exercise

Third breathing exercise

Chapter 17: Session Seven

Circling phrases

Phrasing exercise

Impulse to speak

Supporting the end of the phrase

Combining breathing and phrasing exercises

Questions on “character”

Combining more skills

Subtext

Playing what the role requires

Subtext exercise

Imposing “attitudes”

Chapter 18: Session Eight

Review of skills

First application of skills to monologues

Technique for giving notes

Exposing weaknesses

Problems from realistic actor training

Chapter 19: Session Nine

Checking more monologues for skills

Descriptive words

More on OED

Enhancing the verbs

Acting difficult or unclear words

Structure of a sonnet

Structure of a monologue

Breaking the meter, trochees

Chapter 20: Session Ten

Antithesis

Chapter 21: Session Eleven

Running the monologues

Checking word definitions

Transitions

Breaking the “attitude” habit

Chapter 22: Session Twelve

Listening to ourselves

Questions about the plays

Summary list of skills

Short lines

Text analysis

Checking scholarly sources

“Natural talent”

Chapter 23: Session Thirteen

Running the monologues

Applying structure and text analysis

Chapter 24: Session Fourteen

Imagery

Imagery exercise

Chapter 25: Session Fifteen

Imagery exercises

Chapter 26: Session Sixteen

Imagery exercise

Falling behind

Actor questions

Finding the images in text

Intentions and actions

Active and passive choices

Chapter 27: Session Seventeen

Character

The actor’s job

Being specific

Defining character intentions

More enhancing verbs

Active intentions

Using the skills unconsciously

More listening to ourselves

Becoming natural

Chapter 28: Session Eighteen

Knowing your character

Character questions

More listening to ourselves

Physicalization

Chapter 29: Session Nineteen

Achieving your intention

Loving your words

Adding a monologue partner

Blocking suggestions

Actor reactions to partners

Rhetorical questions

Prepare for performance

Chapter 30: Session Twenty—The Final Session

Performance

Summary

Actor comments about the workshop

Part Three: For Community Theatre Actors and Directors

Chapter 31: Working with Amateur Actors and Session One

What is blank verse?

Scansion of regular and irregular lines

Feminine endings

Walking the rhythm

Beating out the rhythm

Reading lines incorrectly

Caesura

End-of-line support: kicking the box

Scansion practice

Chapter 32: Session Two

Applying first skills

Working hard lines

Oxford English Dictionary (OED)

Punctuation

Breathing

Breathing exercises

Chapter 33: Session Three

Breathing and phrasing

Marking phrases

Chair exercises

Memorization

Caesuras

Back-to-back hearing exercises

Antithesis

Chapter 34: Session Four

Applying the skills

Running the rehearsal speeches

Listening and giving notes

Preparing for transition

Chapter 35: Session Five—The Last Session

Transition day

Working speeches with all skills

Running speeches without concentration on skills

Pronouns

The right voice

Lowering the voice

Nervousness

Final evaluations

Actors’ comments

Coach’s Notes

Part Four: For Secondary Schools and Reading Shakespeare Aloud

Chapter 36: Reading Shakespeare Aloud

Preparation

Four Simple Skills

More Advanced Study

Chapter 37: Worksheets

Skill Worksheet 1: Support the Final Word of Each Line (“Kick the Box”)

Skill Worksheet 2: Scansion—Emphasize the Stressed Words or Syllables

Skill Worksheet 3: Phrasing—Separate the Thoughts

Skill Worksheet 4: Breathe Only at the Punctuation Marks

More Advanced Study Worksheets

Skill Worksheet 5: Antithesis

Skill Worksheet 6: Elision

Chapter 38: Scenes and Monologues

Part Five: For Professional Actors and Coaches: The One-Day Brush Up

Chapter 39: The Morning Session

Early Character Choices

Four Basic Skills

First New Skill: Scansion

First Usual Problem: Scansion is Irregular

Second Usual Problem: Too Many Syllables

Second New Skill: Break It Up

Chapter 40: The Afternoon Session

Antithesis

Phrasing Exercise

Chapter 41: The Evening Session

Third New Skill: Kick the Box

The Kick-Box Exercise

Revisiting a Familiar Skill: Breathe!

Character

Part Six: Resources

Chapter 42: More Exercises

Chapter 43: Bibliography

Selected Video and Film Performances

Books for Further Study

Books on Acting Shakespeare

Books on Acting Realism

Chapter 44: Glossary of Terms

Acknowledgments

About the Author

Index

I will arm me, being thus forewarned.

HENRY THE SIXTH, PART 3, IV, i