Index

A

ACRL Numeric and Geospatial Data Services in Academic Libraries Interest Group, 149

administrative data, 5, 11

African Development Bank Group (AFDB), 18

AfriPop, 118

Afrobarometer, 135

Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), 106

aggregate data, 4

Air Facility System Search, 39

Air Quality System (AWS), 39

AirBase, 42

AirCompare, 39

AirData, 39

ALA Guide to Economics and Business Reference, 58

ALFRED (Archival Federal Reserve Economic Data), 49

Altinok, Nadir, 97

America Votes, 123n1

American Community Survey (ACS), 16, 93, 111–112, 139, 155, 158

American FactFinder, 14, 57, 82

American Housing Survey, 81–82

American National Election Studies (ANES), 133–134, 155

American Time Use Survey (ATUS), 113

AmericasBarometer, 136

Annual Retail Trade Report, 56

Annual Services Report, 56, 60

Annual Social and Economic (ASEC) supplement, 112

Annual Survey of Manufactures, 14, 56–57, 62

Annual Survey of Public Employment and Payroll, 52

Annual Survey of Public Pensions, 52

Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 14, 52

Annual Wholesale Trade Report, 56

ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 32

APA guidelines, 152–153

AQS Data Mart, 39

Arabbarometer, 135

Arms Transfers Database, 126

article databases, 147–148

Aruoba-Diebold-Scotti Business Conditions Index, 49

Asian Barometer, 135

Asian Development Bank, 18, 48–49

AsiaPop, 118

Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), 87

ASTER, 35

Atlanta Journal-Constitution, 134

Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections, 123n1

ATSR World Fire Atlas, 35

Australian Bureau of Statistics, 59, 114

Australian Electoral Commission, 123

Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW), 109

Australian National Data Service, 152

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA), 78–79

B

Bank for International Settlements (BIS), 78, 82

Beginning Teacher Longitudinal Study, 95

Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS), 106

Boston College, 95–96

Broad Economic Categories (BEC), 89

Budget of the United States Government, 53

Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA), 7, 71–72, 85, 87

Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS), 7, 28, 30

Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), 7, 14, 65–68, 111–113, 116–117, 149

Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS), 7, 137–138

C

Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center (CDIAC), 40–41

Case, Karl, 83

CBS News Polls, 136

Census Bureau. See U.S. Census Bureau

Census of Agriculture, 22

censuses, 5

Center for Demography of Health and Aging, 116

Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CEISEN), 145

Center for Latin American Studies, Georgetown University, 122

Center for Responsive Politics, 120

Center for Systemic Peace, 127

Centers for Disease Control (CDC), 103, 106, 113–114

CEPALSTAT/Databases and Statistical Publications, 18–19, 138

CESSDA Catalogue, 134–135, 136n1

Charity Navigator, 60

Chicago Manual of Style, 153

Chinese In-Depth Fertility Surveys, 116

City of Chicago Data Portal, 140

classification codes, 6–7

Climate Change Convention, 41

Climate.gov, 38, 40

Columbia University, 145

ComCat, 32

Comext, 91

Committee on Payment and Settlement Systems (CPSS), 78

Commodity Trade Statistics Database (UNSD), 48

Computational Event Data System, 131–132

Comtrade (Commodity Trade Statistics Database), 88, 89

confidence interval, 158

Consolidated Federal Funds Report (CFFR), 54n1

Consortium of European Social Science Data Archives (CESSDA), 134–135

Constituency-Level Election Archive (CLEA), 121, 122

Consumer Expenditure Survey, 113, 114

Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), 76

Consumer Price Index, 48

Consumer Product Safety Commission, 7

Correlates of War project, 126–127

Corruption Perception Index, 126

County Business Patterns, 10–11, 14, 16, 57

CQ Voting and Elections Collection, 123n1

Crime in the United States, 28

CrimeMapping.com, 30

cross-sectional data, 5

Culture-MERIS, 35

Current Employment Statistics (CES), 66

Current Industrial Reports, 62

Current Population Survey, 10, 14, 68, 93, 112, 114, 155

D

Dartmouth Atlas of Health Care, 108

data

citing, 151–153

collection of, 7

dissemination of, 7–10

lacuna in, 148

private collection of, 9–10

restrictions on collecting, 9

subtypes of, 4–5

suppression of, 10–11

as term, 3–4

Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS), 29

Data Centre (UNESCAP), 138

Data Finder (EPA), 33–34

data jargon, 3–7

data reference, 1–2

Data Sharing for Demographic Research (DSDR), 117

datacatalogues.org, 19

DataCite, 152

Data.gov, 14–15, 32, 45, 128n1, 143–144

DataGov, 130–131

DataIntal, 91

Decennial Census, 16, 93, 112, 139, 146, 155. See also U.S. Census Bureau

Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS), 105

Department of Education (U.K.), 97–98

development banks, regional, 17–19

Digital Curation Center, 152

Drug Abuse Warning Network (DAWN), 107

E

Early Childhood Longitudinal Study, 94–95

Earth Observing System Data and Information System (EOSDIS), 33

EarthExplorer, 32–33, 144

Earthquake Hazards Program, 32

ECA Databank, 18

Economic Census, 14, 56, 57

Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) Statistical Database, 138–139

Economic Research Service (ERS), 7, 21–22

EDGAR (Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval), 55–56

EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research), 41

EDGAR Online, 58

Elections Canada, 123

Electoral Commission (U.K.), 123

Electoral Institute for Sustainable Democracy in Africa (EISA), 122

Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval (EDGAR), 55–56

Emissions and Generation Resource Integrated Database (eGRID), 101

Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR), 41

Empirical Studies of Conflict, 127–128

Employee Benefits Survey, 67

Employer Cost for Employee Compensation, 67

Employment Cost Index, 67

Employment Projections, 67

Energy Information Administration (EIA), 7, 99–100

Envirofacts, 34

Environmental Marine Information System (EMIS), 45–46

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), 33–34, 44

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Data Finder, 38–39

Eurobarometer, 136n1

European Alien Species Information Network (EASIN), 34

European Commission, 34, 45–46, 53, 114

European Crime and Safety Survey (EU ICS), 29

European Drought Observatory, 34

European Environment Agency, 34–35, 41–42, 45

European Fertility Project, 116

European Forest Data Centre (EFDAC), 34

European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), 34

European Labour Force Survey and Household Budget Surveys, 114

European Soil Portal, 34

European Space Agency (ESA), 35

European Union, 17, 145

European Union Open Data Portal, 17

European Values Survey, 135

Eurostat database, 17, 24, 45, 49, 53, 82–83, 114

Expenditure and Food Survey, 114

Exporter Dynamics Database, 90

F

Facility Level Information on Greenhouse Gases Tool (FLIGHT), 39

Facility Registry System, 34

Facts on International Relations and Security Trends (FIRST), 126

Failed States Index, 126

Family Resources Survey, 114

FAOSTAT, 23

FastStats, 104

Federal Aviation Administration, 138

Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), 28

Federal Committee on Statistical Methodology, 7

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), 76

Federal Election Commission (FEC), 119–120

Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council (FFIEC), 76, 77

Federal Highway Administration, 138

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac), 83

Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA), 83

Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, 49–50

Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 47–48

Federal Reserve Banks, 50

Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED), 47–48, 66, 75, 83

FedStats, 9

FFIEC Central Data Repository’s Public Data Distribution site, 76, 77

Financial Access Survey, 77–78

Financial Times, 58, 63

Fish and Wildlife Service, 7

Floods Portal, 34

Food Aid Information System, 23–24

Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), 9, 15, 23

Food Availability Data System, 22

Foreign Trade website, U.S. Census Bureau, 86

Foundation Center, 60

FRASER (Federal Reserve Archival System for Economic Research), 49

Fraser Institute, 130

FRED (Federal Reserve Economic Data), 47–48, 66, 75, 83

Freddie Mac (Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation), 83

Free the World.com, 130

Freedom House, 131

Freedom in the 50 States, 130

Freedom in the World (Freedom House), 131

Fund for Peace, 126

G

Gapminder, 20

General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE), 98

General Multilingual Environmental Thesaurus (GEMET), 145

General Social Survey (GSS), 10, 133–134, 155

General Transit Feed Specifications (GTFS) format, 140

George Mason University, 130

Georgetown University, 122

Geospatial Data Gateway, 146

GIEWS Food Price Data and Analysis Tool, 23

GIS, 141

GIS Inventory site, 144

Global Change Master Directory, 33, 35, 39–40

Global Corruption Barometer (Transparency International), 131

Global Database of Events, Language and Tone (GDELT), 131–132

Global Health Observatory Data Repository, 105

Global Land Cover Facility, 35

Global Marine Information System (GMIS), 46

Global Peace Index, 126

Global Terrorism Database (GTD), 127

Globalbarometer Surveys, 135, 136

GlobCover, 35

Google Earth, 38

Google Public Data Explorer, 20

GoogleTransitDataFeed project, 140

GOVDOC-L, 149

Governmental Affairs Institute and Congressional Quarterly, 123n1

Groningen University, 72

GTFS Data Exchange site, 140

H

Halifax House Price Index, 84

Harmonized System (HS), 7, 89

Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS), 88

Harris Interactive, 134

Harvard Election Data Archive, 121

Health, Wellbeing and Aging in Latin America and the Caribbean, 116

Health and Social Care Information Centre, 108–109

Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), 106

Heritage Foundation/Wall Street Journal Index of Economic Freedom, 131

Home Mortgage Disclosure Act, 76

House Price Index, 84

House Price Indices, 83

Household Economic Survey, 114

Household Expenditure Survey, 114

Human Footprint Index, 145

Human Influence Index, 145

I

ILOSTAT, 68–69

IMF’s Government Finance Statistics (GFS), 53

Immigrant Identity Project (IIP), 116

Immigration Data Hub, Migration Policy Institute, 115

INDSTAT, 48

Industrial Commodity Statistics Database, 62

INSPIRE Geoportal, 145

Institute for Environment and Sustainability (IES), 34, 45–46

Institute for Statistics (UNESCO), 95

Integrated Network for Societal Conflict Research (INSCR), 127, 131

Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), 94

Integrated Public Use Microdata Series (IPUMS), 146, 155, 158

Integrated Public Use Microdata System (IPUMS), 112–113

Inter-American Development Bank (IDB), 18, 48, 91, 130–131

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 145

Internal Revenue Service, 7, 59–60

International Association for Social Science Information Services and Technology (IASSIST), 149, 151–152

International Crime Victimization Survey (ICVS), 29

International Data Base (IDB), 114–115

International Energy Agency (IEA), 100–101

International Financial Statistics database (IMF), 48

International Financial Statistics Yearbook (IMF), 148

International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI), 24

International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance (International IDEA), 121–122

International Labour Organization (ILO), 9, 15, 68–69

International Monetary Fund, 15, 48, 53, 77–78, 148

International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers, 141

International Programs, U.S. Census Bureau, 114–115

International Soil Reference and Information Centre, 35

International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), 7, 59

International Tariff and Trade Data Web, 88

International Telecommunications Union, 9, 15

International Trade Administration (ITA), 85, 87

Interuniversity Consortium for Political and Social Research (ICPSR), 30, 54n2, 107–108, 117, 123n1, 128, 155

ISRIC—World Soil Information, 35

J

Jean and Alexander Heard Library, Vanderbilt University, 19

Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, 67–68

Joint Research Centre (European Commission), 34

Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS, 9, 15

K

Kansas Event Data System (KEDS), 132

Kellam, Lynda M., 2

Key Indicators of the Labour Market (KILM), 68–69

L

LABORSTA, 68

Labour Force Survey, 114

Land Registry, 84

Landsat, 35, 144

Latin American and Caribbean Macro Watch Data Tool, 48

Latin American Migration Project (LAMP), 116

Latin American Public Opinion Project (LAPOP), 136

Latinobarómetro, 135

Law and Political Science Section of ACRL, 149

Leip, Dave, 123n1

Library of Congress Subject Headings, 148

Livingston Survey, 49

Lloyd’s Banking Group, 84

Local Area Unemployment Statistics, 67

local jurisdictions, 29–30

Locality Pay Survey, 70n2

longitudinal data, 5

Longitudinal Employer-Household Dynamics program, 69

Louis Harris and Associates, 134

LPSS-L, 149

M

Maddison, Angus, 73

Maddison Project, 73

Manufacturers’ Shipments, Inventories, and Orders, 61–62

Maritime Administration, 138

Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS), 106

Mercatus Center, 130

Metropolitan Police website, 30

Mexican Health and Aging Study, 116

Mexican Migration Project (MMP), 115–116

microdata, 4, 10

Migration Policy Institute, 115

Military Expenditure Database, 126

Millennium Development Goals, 40, 95

Mineral Resources On-Line Spatial Data, 32

Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (Japan), 59

Minnesota Population Center, 16–17, 146

MLA guidelines, 153

MODIS, 35

Monitoring and Future Surveys, 108

Multilateral Peace Operations Database, 125–126

MyWATERS Mapper, 44

N

NADA DATA reports, 140

NAICS codes, 56, 59, 88

NAICS Related-Party database, 86

NASA Socioeconomic Data and Application Center (SEDAC), 145

National Accounts Main Aggregates, 72

National Accounts Official Country Data, 48

National Addiction and HIV Data Archive Program (NAHDAP), 107–108

National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), 33, 35, 39–40, 144, 145

National Agricultural Imagery Program, 146

National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), 7, 21–22

National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey (NAMCS), 104

National Archive of Computerized Data on Aging (NACDA), 107, 108

National Archive of Criminal Justice Data, 30

National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), 121

National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 94

National Association of Realtors (NAR), 83–84

National Association of Secretaries of State, 121

National Automobile Dealers Association (NADA), 140

National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER), 113

National Cancer Institute, 106

National Center for Education Statistics (NCES), 7, 93–95

National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS), 7, 103–105, 107, 113–114

National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention, 106

National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, 7

National Compensation Survey (NCS), 67, 70n2

National Compensation Survey—Benefits, 67

National Credit Union Administration (NCUA), 76–77

National Crime Victimization Survey, 28

National Emissions Inventory (NEI), 39

National Gap Analysis Program, 32

National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), 25n1, 104, 107

National Health Care Surveys (NHCS), 104–105

National Health Interview Survey (NHIX), 104

National Health Service (NHS; England), 108–109

National Historical Geographic Information System (NHGIS), 14, 16–17, 146

National Home and Hospice Care Survey, 104

National Home Health Aide Survey, 104

National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey (NHAMCS), 104

National Hospital Care Survey (NHCS), 104

National Hospital Discharge Survey, 104

National Immunization Survey, 105

National Institute of Justice, 30

National Institute on Aging, 108

National Institute on Drug Abuse, 27, 107–108

National Longitudinal Surveys program, 116–117

National Map, The, 33, 144

National Network of State Polls, 134

National Nursing Assistant Survey, 104

National Nursing Home Survey, 104

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), 37–38, 45, 144

National Oceanographic Data Center, NOAA, 45

National Opinion Research Center, 133–134

National States Geographic Information Council (NSGIC), 144

national statistical agencies, 19, 59

National Survey of Children with Special Health Care Needs, 105

National Survey of Children’s Health, 104–105

National Survey of Family Growth, 104, 107

National Survey of Latinos, 136

National Survey of Residential Care Facilities, 104

National Survey of Substance Abuse Treatment Services (N-SSATS), 107

National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), 107

National Vital Statistics System, 104, 113–114

National Water Information System, 43–44

NatureServe, 145

NCES Common Core of Data (CCD), 94, 98

NCHHSTP Atlas, 106

NESSTAR software, 134–135

New Immigrant Survey (NIS), 116

New Zealand Health Survey, 109

New Zealand’s Ministry of Health, 109

Nonemployer Statistics, 60n1, 69

Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), 35

North American Industry Classification System Codes (NAICS), 6–7

not-for-profit sector, 60

Numeric Data Services and Sources for the General Reference Librarian (Kellam), 2

Nutrition Survey (New Zealand), 109

O

Occupational Employment Statistics (OES), 66–67

Odum Institute for Research in Social Science, 134

OECD.StatExtracts, 17, 24, 139

Office for National Statistics (U.K.), 114

Office of Immigration Statistics, 115

Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, 30

Office of Population Research, 115–116

Office of Research, Evaluation and Statistics of the Social Security Administration, 7

Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), 76, 77

Omega Group, 30

Open Knowledge Foundation, 19, 54

OpenSecrets, 120

OpenSpending, 54

Oral Health Survey (New Zealand), 109

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), 17, 24, 58–59, 78, 91, 95–97, 139

Organisation Internationale des Constructeurs d’Automobiles (OICA), 141

Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), 87, 100

P

panel data, 5

Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID), 117

Penn State Event Data Project, 132

Penn World Table, 72

personal contacts, 148–149

Pew Research Center, 135–136

Pew Research Center for the People and the Press, 136

Pew Research Forum on Religion and Public Life, 136

Pew Research Global Attitudes Project, 136

Pew Research Hispanic Center, 136

Pew Research Internet and American Life Project, 136

Piwowar, Heather, 153n1

Police.uk, 30

Policy Agendas Project, 129–130

Political Database of the Americas (PDBA), 122

Polity Project, 131

population, 5

Population and Vital Statistics Report, 115

preferential trade agreement (PTA) database, 90

Primary Mortgage Market Survey, 83

Princeton University, 115–116, 127–128

privacy, 10–11

Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA), 95–97

Progress in International Reading Literacy Study (PIRLS), 95–96

Projections Central, 70n3

Public Transportation Data, 140

PublicData.eu, 19

public-use data, 4

Puerto Rican Elderly Health Conditions study, 116

Q

Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (CEW), 66, 67

Quarterly House Price Index, 84

Quarterly Survey of Pubic Pensions, 52

Quarterly Workforce Indicators (QWI), 69

Quotable Value Ltd., 84

R

Real-Time Data Research Center, 49–50

regional development banks, 17–19

regional trade agreement (RTA) database, 90

Reporters without Borders, 126

Reserve Bank of New Zealand, 78–79

Residential Price Index, 84

restricted data, 4

Reverb tool, 33

Roper Center for Public Opinion Research, 136n1

Rosling, Hans, 20

S

S&P/Case-Shiller Home Price Indices, 83

sample, definition of, 5

Schedule B, 7

SDA Archive, 134

SDA software. See Survey Description and Analysis (SDA) software

Semiannual Monetary Policy Report, 50

Shiller, Robert, 83

Southern and Eastern Africa Consortium for Monitoring Educational Quality (SACMEQ), 97

Special Interest Group on Data Citation (SIGDC), 151–152

Standard & Poors, 83

Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) code, 56, 88

Standard International Trade Classification (SITC), 7, 88, 89

Stanford University, 133–134

StatBase, 18

state departments of education, 97

state secretaries of state, 121

StatExtracts system, 59

Statistical Abstract of the United States, 14

statistical analysis, 3

Statistical Database System (Asian Development Bank), 49

statistics, description of, 3–4

Statistics New Zealand, 59

Statistics of Income Division of the Internal Revenue Service, 7

Statistics of Income program, 60

statistics reference, 1

Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), 125–126

STORET, 44

Structural Analysis Database (STAN), 58–59

Substance Abuse and Mental Health Data Archive (SAMHDA), 107

Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), 27, 107

Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), 22

Supreme Court Database, 130

Surf Your Watershed tool, 44

Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results Program database (SEER), 106

Survey Description and Analysis (SDA) software, 107, 135, 155–160

Survey of Business Owners (SBO), 57, 60n1, 69

Survey of Credit Underwriting Practices, 77

Survey of Income and Housing, 114

Survey of Income and Program Participation (SIPP), 117

Survey of Professional Forecasters, 49

surveys, 5

T

Tariff Analysis Online (TAO) site, 90

Terrorism and Preparedness Data Resource Center, 128

time-series data, 5

Toxics Release Inventory, 34

Trade in Value Added (TiVA) data set, 91

TradeStats Express (TSE), 87

TRAINS. See UNCTAD TRAINS (Trade Analysis and Information System)

Transparency International, 126, 131

Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS), 107

Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS), 95–96

Truck Inventory and Use Survey, 139

U

UK National Statistics Publication Hub, 59

UNCTAD TRAINS (Trade Analysis and Information System), 88, 89–90

UnctadStat, 25, 63, 88–89

UNdata, 15–16, 40, 48, 62

UNESCAP Data Centre, 138

UNESCO Institute for Statistics, 95

Uniform Crime Reports, 28

unit of analysis, 6

unit of observation, 6

United Nations, 7, 9, 15–16, 44–45

United Nations Children’s Fund, 9, 15

United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), 25, 63, 88–89

United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), 9, 15, 20

United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UN ESCAP), 19

United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia, 19

United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA), 18

United Nations Economic Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP), 138

United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE), 18, 138–139

United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) Statistical Database, 24–25

United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC), 18–19, 138

United Nations Educational, Social, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), 9, 15, 95

United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), 23

United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), 9, 15, 41

United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, 9, 15

United Nations Industrial Development Organization, 9, 16, 48

United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), 9, 16, 28–29

United Nations Population Division, 9, 16

United Nations Regional Economic and Social Commissions, 17–19

United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD), 9, 16, 48, 62, 72, 100, 115

United States Agency for International Development (USAID), 105

United States Historical Election Returns Series, 123n1

universe (population), 5

University of California, 120

University of California–Berkeley, 134

University of California–Davis, 72

University of Chicago, 133–134

University of Maryland, 35, 127

University of Michigan, 30, 117, 128, 133–134

University of Minnesota, 16–17

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 134

University of Pennsylvania, 72

University of Wisconsin-Madison, 116

UN-Water, 44–45

Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), 126

U.S. Border Control, 29

U.S. Census Bureau, 7, 10–11, 13–14, 16, 51–52, 56–57, 61–62, 68, 69, 81–82, 85, 86, 88, 111, 114–115, 117, 139–140, 145, 146, 148, 149, 155

U.S. Centers for Disease Control. See Centers for Disease Control (CDC)

U.S. Customs and Border Protection, 87

U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), 21, 146

U.S. Department of Commerce, 13–14, 21, 45, 51–52, 56–57, 69, 71–72, 81–82, 85–87, 111, 114–115, 117

U.S. Department of Defense, 125, 128n1

U.S. Department of Education, 93–95, 97

U.S. Department of Energy, 40–41, 99–100

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 106–107

U.S. Department of Homeland Security, 29, 115

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), 82

U.S. Department of Justice, 28

U.S. Department of Labor, 65–68, 111–113, 116–117

U.S. Department of the Interior, 31–33, 43–44, 144

U.S. Department of the Treasury, 77

U.S. Department of Transportation, 137–138

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), 101

U.S. General Services Administration, 14–15, 143–144

U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), 31–33, 43–44, 144

U.S. International Trade Commission, 88

U.S. International Trade Statistics, 86

U.S. National Institutes of Health, 106, 107

U.S. Office of Management and Budget, 52–53

U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, 55–56, 58

USA Today, 134

USA Trade Online, 88

USA.gov, 149

USAspending, 52–53

V

Vanderbilt University, 19, 136

variables, use of, 156–157

Vehicle Inventory and Use Survey, 139–140

Vision of Humanity, 126

Vital Statistics of the United States, 148

VitalStats, 114

Volcano Hazards Program, 32

W

Wall Street Journal, 131

WardsAuto, 141

Water Information System for Europe (WISE), 45

Watershed Assessment, Tracking and Environmental Results (WATERS), 44

Web-based Injury Statistics Query and Reporting System (WISQARS), 106

weight variables, 157

Wikipedia, 121

Wisconsin Longitudinal Study, 116

World Bank, 16, 48, 73, 90

World Bank Data, 48, 90, 101

World Customs Organization, 7

World Data Center for Atmospheric Trace Gases, 40

World Fertility Survey, 116

World Food Programme, 23–24

World Health Organization, 9, 16, 105

World Integrated Trade Solution (WITS), 89–90

World Meteorological Organization (WMO), 9, 16, 40

World Soil Profiles, 35

World Tourism Organization (WTO), 9, 16

World Trade Organization (WTO), 90, 91

World Values Survey, 135

WorldCat, 148

Worldwide Press Freedom Index, 126

Y

Yahoo! Finance, 58

Z

ZIP Code Business Patterns, 57