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Index
Bloomsbury Sources in Ancient History
Title
Contents
Preface
Abbreviations
Introduction
I. What Do We Mean By Polis?
1. Polis: A definition
2. Origins of polis: Homer
3. Origins of polis: The earliest use of polis as ‘political community’
2. The Birth of Athens and the Roots of Democracy
4. Basic elements of democracy
5. Athens before the polis
6. Theseus the democratic icon
7. A brief history of the Athenian constitution
3. Two Lawgivers: Draco and Solon
8. The Athenian state after the synoecism
9. Draco and the Athenian constitution
10. Solon’s reforms: Blueprint to democracy
4. Pisistratus: Tyranny as a Pathway to Democracy
11. Archaic tyrannies
12. Athenian politics after Solon
13. Tyranny in Athens
14. The overthrowing of a tyranny
5. Cleisthenes and the Birth of Democracy
15. Cleisthenes the aristocratic democrat
16. Isonomia in practice
6. Democracy, Empire and the Persian Wars
17. Democracy and maritime expansion: The effects of Cleisthenes’ isonomia
18. Democratic Athens and the other Aegean powers
19. Growing democracy, growing Athens: Democracy, naval mastery and urbanization
7. Democracy Accomplished
20. Pentekontaeitia
21. Democracy accomplished: The reforms of Ephialtes
22. The new democracy on stage: Aeschylus’ Suppliant Women and Eumenides
8. Building a Unique Community
23. Pericles’ funeral speech: A citizen’s manifesto
24. Defining and protecting Athenian citizenship
25. Athenian democracy: An exclusive community, the ephebic oath
26. The duties of a good citizen: Commitment and reward, the liturgy system
9. Democracy and the Problem of Individual Leadership
27. Pericles the foremost citizen
28. Democracy, demagogues and adventurers: The cases of Cleon and Alcibiades
10. Athens, the Democratic Empire
29. The nature and objectives of Athenian imperialism
30. Athens’ imperial democracy and the other Greek powers
11. Democracy and the Effects of the Peloponnesian War: Crisis and Reconstruction
31. Popular criticism of democracy: The Sicilian debate
32. Conservative criticism of Athenian democracy: The ‘Old Oligarch’
33. The Four Hundred, the oligarchic experiment and the myth of the patrios politeia
34. The Arginusae scandal and the excesses of democracy
35. The moral crisis of Athenian democracy: Aristophanes’ Frogs
12. Democracy Abolished and Restored
36. The Thirty and the amnesty
37. Plato, the death of Socrates and the debate on democracy
38. Socrates’ trial and the power of rhetoric
13. Athenian Democracy in the Fourth Century
39. The path to a second Athenian league
40. After the empire I: Imagining Athens as a capital of trades and peace
41. After the empire II: Revamping the international role of Athens
42. The conflict against Philip: Polis v. tyranny
43. Protecting democracy after Chaeronea
44. Athenian independence and Alexander the Great
45. The decline of democratic politics and the last democratic hero
Notes
Further Reading
Index of Passages
Index of Names
Copyright
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