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Index
Cover
Title Page
Table of Contents
List of Contributors
Foreword and Acknowledgments
Part I: Introduction
1 A Mediterranean Family? A Comparative Approach to the Ancient World
The Family in the Mediterranean in Modern Times
The Family in the Mediterranean in Antiquity
Conclusions
References
Part II: The Greek and Hellenistic World
2 Identifying Family Structures in Early Iron Age Crete
Introduction
The Evidence from Vronda, Kavousi
Kinship Structures in Bronze and Early Iron Age Crete
Conclusions
References
3 The Idea of Descent in Early Greek Kinship
Evidence for Early Iron Age Kinship
Descent in Early Greek Thinking
Descent and Kinship Grouping
Descent and the Creation of Status
References
4 The Role of the Extended Family in Exacting Blood Revenge in Classical Athens
Pylades and Orestes
Vengeance for Kin at Athens
Conclusion
References
Further Reading
5 Domestic Architecture in Ephesus from the Hellenistic Period to Late Antiquity
References
Part III: The Roman World
6 Traces of the Unfamiliar
Introduction
The Vigiles of Ostia and the Transtiberim
The Palace Slaves of Imperial Rome
Conclusion
References
7 Extended Families and Family Substitutes among Migrants in the Roman World
Delos
Soldiers at Rome
Conclusion
References
8 Household Archaeology in Mediterranean Spain
Introduction
Domestic Architecture and Early Iron Age Societies
Domestic Architecture and Late Iron Age Societies
House, Family and Community: The Path Toward Social Division
References
9 Egypt as Part of the Mediterranean? Domestic Space and Household Structures in Roman Egypt
The Mediterranean Identity of Egypt
The Climate and the House
Evidence in the Papyri
The Sons of Psemonches: Families in the City of the Childbirth Goddess
Conclusion
References
10 Towards an Archaeology of Household Relationships in Roman Egypt
Introduction
Theoretical Background: Households and Houses
Methodology
Discussion
Conclusions
References
11 Age Hierarchy and Social Networks among Urban Women in the Roman East
Early Christian Texts
Employing Analogies for Women’s Worlds
Older Women in 1 Timothy 5:3–16
Acts of Paul and Thecla
References
12 Family Forms and Conflicts in Roman North Africa
Introduction
Roman and Christian North Africa
Family and Power I: The Family of Nubel, African Power Brokers in between Rome and the Desert
Family and Power II: Power Struggles in the Vandal Royal House
Conclusion
Appendix
References
Part IV: Late Antiquity
13 Extended Family in the Experiences of Ausonius and Libanius
Introduction: Setting the Problem
Test Cases
The Control Group: Immediate Family
Paternal and Maternal Uncles and Aunts
Other Extended Kin
Conclusions
References
14 Household and Family Dynamics in Late Antique Southern Gaul
Introduction
Interpreting the Sources
The Protagonists
The Late Roman Family Ideal in Gaul
Childcare in Early Years: Parents and Other Relatives
Education and Educators in Later Childhood Years
Family and Household: The Role of Servants
Extended and Multiple Family
Conclusions
References
Part V: Outlook in Later Period of the Mediterranean
15 Missing Women in the Italian Middle Ages? Data and Interpretation
The Missing Females of Italy: Sex Ratio in Medieval Sources
Hypotheses on the Invisibility of Females in Cemeteries
Exposure, Oblation, Infanticide by Neglect
A Meta-analysis of European Cemeteries: Data, Samples, and Results
The Italian Peculiarity: Some Hypotheses
Appendix: Death Sex Ratio and Mortality Levels
References
16 Family Forms in Later Periods of the Mediterranean
Introduction
The Search for a Mediterranean Family System in Modern Times
Mediterranean or Southern Europe?
In Search of the Ancient Roots of Modern Mediterranean Family Systems
Conclusions
References
Part VI: Conclusion
17 Reassessing the Premodern Mediterranean Family
Household Structures
Patriarchy, Patrilineality and Patrilocality
Extended Family
Future Directions
References
Index
End User License Agreement
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