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Index
Introduction
About This Book
Conventions Used in This Book
What You're Not to Read
Foolish Assumptions
How This Book Is Organized
Part I: Making Sense of the ASVAB
Part II: Words to Live By: Communication Skills
Part III: Making the Most of Math: Arithmetic Skills
Part IV: The Whole Ball of Facts: Technical Skills
Part V: Practice ASVAB Exams
Part VI: The Part of Tens
Appendixes and CD-ROM
Icons Used in This Book
Where to Go from Here
Part I
Chapter 1: Putting the ASVAB under a Microscope
Knowing Which Version You're Taking
Mapping Out the ASVAB Subtests
Deciphering ASVAB Scores
Defining all the scores
Understanding the big four: Your AFQT scores
Do-Over: Retaking the ASVAB
U.S. Army retest policy
U.S. Air Force retest policy
U.S. Navy retest policy
U.S. Marine Corps retest policy
U.S. Coast Guard retest policy
Chapter 2: Knowing What It Takes to Get Your Dream Job
Eyeing How ASVAB Scores Determine Military Training Programs and Jobs
Understanding How Each Branch Computes Line Scores
Line scores and the Army
Line scores and the Navy and Coast Guard
Line scores and the Marine Corps
Line scores and the Air Force
Chapter 3: Getting Acquainted with Test-Taking and Study Techniques
Taking the Test: Paper or Computerized?
Writing on hard copy: The advantages and disadvantages of the paper version
Going paperless: The pros and cons of the computerized test
Tackling Multiple-Choice Questions
When You Don't Know an Answer: Guessing Smart
Studying and Practicing for the ASVAB
Making Last-Minute Preparations: 24 Hours and Counting
Part II
Chapter 4: Word Knowledge
Grasping the Importance of Word Knowledge
Checking Out the Word Knowledge Question Format
Building Words from Scratch: Strategies to Help You Decipher Word Meanings
From beginning to end: Knowing prefixes and suffixes
Determining the root of the problem
Word families: Finding related words
Ying and Yang: Understanding Synonyms and Antonyms
You Are What You Speak: Improving Your Vocabulary, Improving Yourself
Reading your way to a larger vocabulary
Keeping a list and checking it twice
Crosswords: Making vocabulary fun
Sounding off by sounding it out
Chapter 5: Paragraph Comprehension
The Importance of Paragraph Comprehension for Military Jobs
Eyeing the Physique of the Paragraph Comprehension Subtest
Trying the Four Flavors of Comprehension Questions
Treasure hunt: Finding specific information
Cutting to the chase: Recognizing the main idea
If the shoe fits: Determining word meaning in context
Reading between the lines: Understanding implications
Do You Get My Point?
What's the big idea? Determining the main idea in a paragraph
Extra, extra! Identifying subpoints
Analyzing What You've Read: Guessing at What the Writer Really Means
Faster than a Speeding Turtle: Tips for Slow Readers
Read more, watch less
Become a lean, mean word machine
Build your confidence
Test-Taking Tips for Reading and Gleaning
Chapter 6: All's Well That Tests Well: Communication Practice Questions
Word Knowledge Practice Questions
Paragraph Comprehension Practice Questions
Part III
Chapter 7: Mathematics Knowledge and Operations
Just When You Thought You Were Done with Vocab: Math Terminology
Operations: What You Do to Numbers
First things first: Following the order of operations
Completing a number sequence
Working on Both Sides of the Line: Fractions
Common denominators: Preparing to add and subtract fractions
Multiplying and reducing fractions
Dividing fractions
Converting improper fractions to mixed numbers . . . and back again
Expressing a fraction in other forms: Decimals and percents
Showing comparisons with ratios
A Powerful Shorthand: Writing in Scientific Notation
Getting to the Root of the Problem
Perfect squares
Irrational numbers
Other roots
An Unknown Quantity: Reviewing Algebra
Solving for x
When all things are equal: Keeping an algebra equation balanced
Explaining exponents in algebra
A step back: Factoring algebra expressions to find original numbers
Making alphabet soup: Solving quadratic equations
All math isn't created equal: Solving inequalities
Looking at Math from a Different Angle: Geometry Review
Outlining angles
Pointing out triangle types
Back to square one: Quadrilaterals
Going around in circles
Filling 'er up: Calculating volume
Test-Taking Techniques for Your Mathematical Journey
Knowing what the question is asking
Figuring out what you're solving for
Solving what you can and guessing the rest
Using the process of elimination
Chapter 8: Reasoning with Arithmetic: Math Word Problems
Tackling the Real World of Word Problems
Reading the entire problem
As plain as the nose on a fly: Figuring out what the question is asking
Digging for the facts
Setting up the problem and working your way to the answer
Reviewing your answer
The Guessing Game: Putting Reason in Your Guessing Strategy
Using the process of elimination
Solving what you can and guessing the rest
Making use of the answer choices
Chapter 9: Brother, Can You Spare an Equation? Arithmetic Practice Questions
Arithmetic Reasoning (Math Word Problems) Practice Questions
Math Knowledge Practice Questions
Part IV
Chapter 10: General Science
There's a Scientific Method to the Madness
Understanding Forms of Measurement
Doing the metric thing
Figuring temperature conversions
Another Day, Another Science: Scientific Disciplines You Should Know
Uncovering Biology, from Big to Small
Relating to your world through ecology
Categorizing Mother Nature
Perusing the human body systems
Thinking small: A look at cells
Swimming in the gene pool: Genetics
Chemistry: Not Blowing Up the Lab
Understanding the elements, my dear Watson
Sitting down at the periodic table
Getting physical: Changing states
Causing a chemical reaction
Where Few Have Gone Before: Astronomy
Taking a quick glimpse at the sun
Knowing the planets
Shooting for the moons
Watching for meteors, comets, and asteroids
Down to Earth: Rocking Out with Geology and Meteorology
Peeling back the layers of the planet
Outta this world: Checking the atmosphere
Warming up to cold fronts
Classifying clouds
Improving Your Chances on the General Science Subtest
Using common sense to make educated guesses
Getting back to your Latin roots
Chapter 11: Auto and Shop Information
Checking under the Hood
The engine: Different strokes
Cooling system: Acting cool, staying smooth
Electrical and ignition systems: Starting up
Drive system: Taking it for a spin
Brake system: Pulling out all the stops
Emissions-control systems: In layman's terms, filters
Picking Up the Tools of the Trade
Striking tools
Fastening tools
Cutting tools
Drilling, punching, and gouging tools
Finishing tools
Clamping tools
Measuring tools
Leveling and squaring tools
Sticking Materials Together with Fasteners
Nails
Screws and bolts
Nuts and washers
Rivets
Building a Better Score
Chapter 12: Mechanical Comprehension
Understanding the Forces of the Universe
He hit me first! The basics of action and reaction
Equilibrium: Finding a balance
Under pressure: Spreading out the force
Looking at kinds of forces
You Call That Work?!
Overcoming resistance
Gaining power by working more quickly
Relying on Machines to Help You Work
Using levers to your advantage
Ramping up the inclined plane
Easing your effort: Pulleys and gears
Multiplying your effort: Wheels and axles
Getting a grip on things with vises
Magnifying your force with liquid: Hydraulic jacks
Working Your Way to a Better Test Score
Using your observations and common sense
Using the mathematics of mechanics
Guessing with a mechanical mind
Chapter 13: Electronics Information
Uncovering the Secrets of Electricity
Measuring voltage: Do you have the potential?
Examining the current of the electrical river
Resistance: Slowing the electrical river
Measuring power
Getting around to circuits
Producing electrical effects
Switching Things Up with Alternating and Direct Current
Figuring out frequency
Impedance: Join the resistance!
Rectifying the situation: Going direct
Turning up the old transistor radio
Picture It: Decoding Electrical Circuit Codes
Eyeing Some Electronic Information Test Tips
Memorizing simple principles
Playing the guessing game
Chapter 14: Assembling Objects
Getting the Picture about Assembling Objects
Two Types of Questions for the Price of One
Putting slot A into tab B: Connectors
Solving the jigsaw puzzle: Shapes
Tips for the Assembling Objects Subtest
Comparing one piece or point at a time
Visualizing success: Practicing spatial skills ahead of time
Chapter 15: Facing the Facts: Technical Skills Practice Questions
General Science Practice Questions
Auto & Shop Information Practice Questions
Mechanical Comprehension Practice Questions
Electronics Information Practice Questions
Assembling Objects Practice Questions
Part V
Chapter 16: Practice Exam 1
Chapter 17: Practice Exam 1: Answers and Explanations
Subtest 1: General Science Answers
Subtest 2: Arithmetic Reasoning Answers
Subtest 3: Word Knowledge Answers
Subtest 4: Paragraph Comprehension Answers
Subtest 5: Mathematics Knowledge Answers
Subtest 6: Electronics Information Answers
Subtest 7: Auto & Shop Information Answers
Subtest 8: Mechanical Comprehension Answers
Subtest 9: Assembling Objects Answers
Chapter 18: Practice Exam 2
Chapter 19: Practice Exam 2: Answers and Explanations
Subtest 1: General Science Answers
Subtest 2: Arithmetic Reasoning Answers
Subtest 3: Word Knowledge Answers
Subtest 4: Paragraph Comprehension Answers
Subtest 5: Mathematics Knowledge Answers
Subtest 6: Electronics Information Answers
Subtest 7: Auto & Shop Information Answers
Subtest 8: Mechanical Comprehension Answers
Subtest 9: Assembling Objects Answers
Chapter 20: Practice Exam 3
Chapter 21: Practice Exam 3: Answers and Explanations
Subtest 1: General Science Answers
Subtest 2: Arithmetic Reasoning Answers
Subtest 3: Word Knowledge Answers
Subtest 4: Paragraph Comprehension Answers
Subtest 5: Mathematics Knowledge Answers
Subtest 6: Electronics Information Answers
Subtest 7: Auto & Shop Information Answers
Subtest 8: Mechanical Comprehension Answers
Subtest 9: Assembling Objects Answers
Chapter 22: Practice AFQT Exam
Chapter 23: Practice AFQT Exam: Answers and Explanations
Subtest 1: Arithmetic Reasoning Answers
Subtest 2: Word Knowledge Answers
Subtest 3: Paragraph Comprehension Answers
Subtest 4: Mathematics Knowledge Answers
Part VI
Chapter 24: Ten Surefire Ways to Fail the ASVAB
Choosing Not to Study at All
Failing to Realize How Scores Are Used
Studying for Unnecessary Subtests
Losing Focus
Panicking Over Time
Deciding Not to Check the Answers
Making Wild Guesses or Not Guessing at All
Changing Answers
Memorizing the Practice Test Questions
Misunderstanding the Problem
Chapter 25: Ten Tips for Doing Well on the AFQT
As Soon as the Test Starts, Write Down What You're Likely to Forget
Read All the Answer Choices before Deciding
Don't Expect Perfect Word Matches
Read Passages before the Questions
Reread to Find Specific Information
Base Conclusions Only on What You Read
Change Percents to Decimals
Understand Inverses
Remember How Ratios, Rates, and Scales Compare
Make Sure Your Answers Are Reasonable
Chapter 26: Ten Ways to Boost Your Math and English Skills
Practice Doing Math Problems
Put Away Your Calculator
Memorize the Order of Operations
Know Your Geometry Formulas
Keep a Word List
Study Latin and Greek
Use Flashcards
Read More, Watch TV Less
Practice Finding Main and Supporting Points
Use a Study Guide
Appendix A: Matching ASVAB Scores to Military Jobs
Army Enlisted Jobs
Air Force Enlisted Jobs
Navy Enlisted Jobs
Marine Corps Enlisted Jobs
Coast Guard Enlisted Jobs
Appendix B: About the CD
System Requirements
Using the CD
What You'll Find on the CD
Practice tests
Vocabulary flashcards
PDFs
Troubleshooting
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