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Index
Cover
Half Title
Title Page
Copyright Page
Dedication
Table of Contents
Preface and Acknowledgments
1. The Textures of Society
What is society?
Society and social theory
Coping with climate change: Anthony Giddens
Key themes in contemporary social theory
Further questions
Further reading
2. The Contemporary Relevance of the Classics
The contradictions of modernity: Marx
Modernity as iron cage: Weber
Modernity as moral bonds: Durkheim
Trauma, tragedy and Thanatos: Freud
Summary points
Further questions
Further reading
3. The Frankfurt School
Horkheimer and Adorno: Dialectic of Enlightenment
Freudian revolution: the uses of psychoanalysis
Fromm: fear of freedom
Adorno: The Authoritarian Personality, anti-Semitism and the psychodynamics of modernity
Written in the stars: Adorno on astrology
Marcuse: Eros, or one-dimensional futures?
Criticisms of Marcuse
Summary points
Further questions
Further reading
4. American Pragmatisms
William James: experience and the social self
Pragmatism and Darwin’s The Origin of the Species
The foundations of pragmatist social theory today
Charles Sanders Peirce: semiotics and the unity of ego
The Progressive Era: John Dewey and Jane Addams
George Herbert Mead: mind, self and society
Herbert Blumer: Symbolic Interactionism
Pragmatism’s limits and prospects: Habermas and Rorty
Summary points
Further questions
Further reading
5. Structuralism
Saussure and structural linguistics
Criticisms of Saussure
The Raw and The Cooked: Lévi-Strauss and structural anthropology
Roland Barthes: structuralist semiology and popular culture
Foucault: knowledge, social order and power
Society and disciplined bodies
The limits of structuralism: Foucault’s History of Sexuality
Governmentality
Criticisms of Foucault
Summary points
Further questions
Further reading
6. Structures, Functions and Culture
Talcott Parsons: The Structure of Social Action
The Social System: Parsons and the AGIL paradigm
Robert K. Merton: social theory and social structures
Jeffery C. Alexander: theoretical logic of cultural sociology
Summary points
Further questions
Further reading
7. Post-structuralism
Lacan: the mirror stage and imaginary
Lacan’s reformulation of structuralism: language, symbolic order and the unconscious
After Lacan: Althusser and society as interpellation
Žižek: beyond interpellation
Appraisal of Lacan
Derrida: difference and deconstruction
Rereading psychoanalysis: Derrida’s critique of Lacan
Appraisal of Derrida
Post-structuralism and post-colonial theory: Bhabha’s The Location of Culture
Summary points
Further questions
Further reading
8. The Interaction Order
David Riesman: conformity and the American character
Erving Goffman: impression management and the interaction order
Ethnomethodologies: Aaron Cicourel and Harold Garfinkel
Summary points
Further questions
Further reading
9. Theories of Structuration
Anthony Giddens: structuration and the practical routines of social life
Giddens on modernity and the self
Criticisms of Giddens
Pierre Bourdieu: habitus and practical social life
Questions of taste: Bourdieu’s Distinction
Criticisms of Bourdieu
Summary points
Further questions
Further reading
10. Variations on the Theory of Power and Knowledge
C. Wright Mills: power as knowledge of structures
Alvin W. Gouldner: the culture of critical discourse
Dorothy Smith: power and knowledge from the feminist standpoint
Donna Haraway and Patricia Hill Collins: the fractured matrix of power
Summary points
Further questions
Further reading
11. Contemporary Critical Theory
Habermas: the democratization of society
The early Habermas: development and decline of the public sphere
Habermas on capitalism, communication and colonization
Emotional imperialism: feminist criticism of Habermas
Habermas on globalization and post-national societies
Towards deliberative democracy
Criticisms of Habermas
Honneth: the struggle for recognition
Summary points
Further questions
Further reading
12. Feminism and Post-feminist Theory
Theorizing patriarchy: 1970s feminisms
Juliet Mitchell on femininity and sexual difference
Dinnerstein: societal nurturing arrangements
Chodorow: The Reproduction of Mothering
Benjamin: the analysis of love
Julia Kristeva: semiotic subversions
Kristeva on motherhood and maternal ethics
Appraisal of Kristeva
Irigaray: the feminine imaginary
Judith Butler: scripts of gender performance
Appraisal of Butler
Queer theory
Summary points
Further questions
Further reading
13. Postmodernity
Deleuze and Guatarri: postmodernity as schizoid desire
The postmodern condition: Lyotard
Baudrillard: postmodernity as simulated media culture
Baudrillard’s non-event: ‘The Gulf War did not take place’
Jameson: postmodernity as global capitalist transformations
Bauman: postmodernity as modernity subtract illusions
Beyond the postmodern: Bauman’s theory of liquid modernity
Criticisms of postmodernism
Summary points
Further questions
Further reading
14. Social Movements, States and the Modern World-system
Charles Tilly: contentious social movements
Theda Skocpol: States and Social Revolutions
Immanuel Wallerstein and analysis of world-systems
Summary points
Further questions
Further reading
15. Globalization
The globalization debate
Manuel Castells: The Network Society
Criticisms of Castells
Globalization since 9/11
Ulrich Beck: organized lives in a world of risk
Criticisms of Beck
Criticisms of the globalization debate
Globalization, work and the new economy
Globalization, communication and culture
Globalization and the new individualism
Life on the move: Elliott and Urry
Summary points
Further questions
Further reading
Afterword: Social Theory Today and Towards 2025
Further reading
References
Index
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