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Imperial Library
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Index
Cover
Title
Copyright
Dedication
Acknowledgments
About the Author
Contents
Five Things You Need to Know Up Front . . .
To Keep You from Destroying Your Life, or Worse!
Chapter One Portrait Lenses It All Starts Here
A 70–200mm f/2.8 or f/4 Zoom Lens
An 85mm f/1.8 Lens
A Fast 135mm Portrait Lens
Avoid Wide-Angle Lenses for Most Portraits
Should You Ever Shoot Portraits with a Wide-Angle Lens?
Why I Avoid 50mm Lenses for Close-Up Portraits
Yes, You Need That Lens Hood
It’s These Three Things That Create Soft Backgrounds
Minimum Focusing Distance
How Lens Choice Affects Your Background
Shoot ‘Em at What You Bought ‘Em For!
Should You Buy a Lens with IS or VR? Well, That Depends
Chapter Two Camera Settings F-Stop, Shutter Speed & ISO
Shoot with Your Camera Set to RAW Format
Choosing Your Shooting Mode
Which Aperture (F-Stop) to Use
Why Your Shutter Speed Is Important
How to Stop Worrying about Slow Shutter Speeds
When to Shoot at Your Lowest ISO
What If Your Camera Chooses the Wrong Exposure?
How to Keep from Damaging Your Highlights
Choosing the Right White Balance
How to Focus for Sharp Portraits
How to Focus f/1.8 Lenses or Faster
Which Eye to Focus On
Why the Eye Autofocus Feature Rocks
Shooting Group Shots at Wide-Open F-Stops
Where to Focus for Multi-Row Group Shots
Image Stabilization: On or Off?
Chapter Three Window Light Portraits Working That Window Like a Dutch Master
Why Direct Window Light Is Often Bad Light
Turn Off Any Room Lights
Move Away from the Window
Move Behind a Window or Doorway
For the Love of North-Facing Windows
Use a Shower Curtain Liner
Close the Sheers for Better Light
How to Position Your Subject for a Window Light Portrait
Rembrandt Window Lighting
Highlight Profile Portrait
What If You Don’t Want the Classic Window Light Look?
Shooting with Your Subject Facing the Window
What Kind of Window Am I Looking For?
Watch Out for Changing Window Light
Using an Open Doorway for Light
Using Hard Light Shadow Patterns
Shooting with Painted Backdrops
Adding a Reflector
Choosing the Right White Balance
It Might Be Tripod Time
Chapter Four Shooting Outside Making the Bright Beautiful
My Outdoor Photography Secret Weapon
A Small Tri-Grip 1-Stop Diffuser and Stand
When to Use a Gold Reflector
When to Use a White Reflector
Use a Black Reflector on Cloudy Days
Where to Position a Reflector
Use a Reflector to Create Shade
Diffusing Group Shots
Avoid Dappled Light
Find Shade Near the Edge of Bright Sunlight
Another Great Option: Shooting in Full Shade
Shooting on Cloudy Days
Position Your Subject to Have Directional Light
Nailing Your White Balance Outdoors
Chapter Five Shooting in Direct Light Taming the Beast
The Advantages of Shooting with the Sun Behind Your Subject
Watch Out for Light Spilling on Their Face
Using the Sun as a Rim Light or Hair Light
Getting Sun Flare Effects
The “Overexposing by a Stop or More” Trick
The Best Time to Shoot, Hands-Down
Look for Contrasting Backgrounds
What to Have Your Subjects Wear
Chapter Six Composition Gettin’ It All in the Frame
Composing for a More Intimate Portrait
Eyes Go in the Top Third of the Frame
Don’t Center Your Subject in the Frame
Cut Off the Top of Their Head
Don’t Leave Too Much Space Above Their Head
Compose So There Is Space for Your Subject to Look Into
You Want to See Catchlights
Avoid Distracting Background Elements
Keep the Scene Simple
Avoid Bright Spots in the Background
Get Low for Full-Length Shots
Shoot from a Slightly Higher Angle
Avoid This Framing Mistake
Don’t Cut Off Their Feet
Environmental Portraits
Photographing Kids
Chapter Seven Posing How to Be a Poser
What Makes a Truly Memorable Portrait?
Photographing Photogenic People
Build a Posing List
Build Rapport
Which Outfit Should They Wear First?
Stop and Review Five Minutes into the Shoot
The Shots between Poses
Directing Your Subject during the Shoot
Looking Directly Toward the Camera
Looking Off-Camera
The Eyes Have It
Avoid Seeing Too Much Whites in the Eyes
If They Have a Roundish Face, Do This
If They Have a Thin Face, Do This Instead
Peter Hurley’s Famous Jawline Trick
Chin Down for Better Eyes and Much More
Thinning the Nose
Tilt Their Face Up toward the Light
Don’t Let Their Expression Go Blank
Add Volume and Movement to Hair
Turn Their Shoulders for a More Flattering Look
Don’t Shoot Flat-Footed with Straight Legs
Another Trick for Thinner Waistlines
Making Legs Look Thinner
Keep Their Arms Away from Their Sides
Sitting? Put Them on the Edge
Keep Arms, Legs, Fingers, Everything Bent
Avoid Showing an Open Palm
Keep Fingers Closed, Not Open
Add Simple Props
Chapter Eight Post-Processing The Important Lightroom & Photoshop Stuff
Adding a Sunburst Effect
Adding a Soft Glow Effect
Adding a Sun Flare Effect
Desaturating Skin
Removing Blemishes
Reducing Wrinkles or Moles
Reducing Shiny Spots on the Skin
Enhancing the Irises
Sharpening Portraits
Brightening the Eyes
The Perfectly Clear Retouching Plug-In
Cinematic Color Grading for Portraits
Using Liquify’s Face-Aware Feature
Removing Fly-Away Hairs along the Outside
Brightening the Face, So It’s the Focal Point
Adding a Subtle Vignette
Adding a Spotlight Effect
Adding Texture to Solid Backgrounds
Brightening Skin
Smoothing Skin
Chapter Nine Portrait Recipes The Ingredients for Making Great Portraits
Overhead Sun Portrait with Diffuser BTS
Final Image
Large Area Portrait with Diffuser BTS
Final Image
Backlit Sun Flare Portrait BTS
Final Image
Backlit Indoor Window Light Portrait BTS
Final Image
Direct Sun Location Portrait with Diffuser BTS
Final Images
Harsh Direct Light Portrait with Diffuser BTS
Final Image
Dramatic Window Light Portrait BTS
Final Image
Classic Window Light Portrait BTS
Final Image
Cloudy Outdoor Portrait BTS
Final Image
Direct Sunlight Portrait BTS
Final Image
Glass Door Light Portrait with Diffuser BTS
Final Image
Window Light Bridal Portrait BTS
Final Image
Low-Perspective Bridal Portrait BTS
Final Image
Open Shade Portrait BTS
Final Image
Epic-Style Indoor Window Light Portrait BTS
Final Image
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