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Index
Cover
Series
Title Page
Copyright
Dedication
Preface
Acknowledgments
Part I: Bond Evaluation and Selection
Chapter 1: Overview of the Financial System
Real and Financial Assets
Types of Debt Claims
Financial Markets
Types of Financial Markets
Regulations
Efficient Financial Markets
Characteristics of Assets
Conclusion
Website Information
Selected References
Notes
Chapter 2: Overview and Guide to the Bloomberg System
Introduction
Bloomberg System—Bloomberg Keyboard
Accessing Some of the Information Discussed in Chapter 1
Currency
Indexes
Functionality
Screens
Monitor and Portal Screens
Bond Monitors: FIT, WB, RATT, RATC, CSDR, IM, and BTMM
Portfolios and Baskets
Screening and Search Functions
The Bloomberg Excel Add-In: Importing Bloomberg into Excel
Launchpad
Other Bloomberg Functions
Conclusion
Bloomberg Exercises
Chapter 3: Bond Value and Return
Introduction
Bond Valuation
The Yield to Maturity and Other Rates of Return Measures
Rates on Zero-Coupon Bonds
Total Return
Spot Rates and Equilibrium Prices
Geometric Mean
Conclusion
Website Information
Selected References
Bloomberg Exercises
Chapter 4: The Level and Structure of Interest Rates
Introduction
Level of Interest Rates
The Structure of Interest Rates
Term Structure and the Yield Curve
Market Segmentation Theory
Preferred Habitat Theory
Pure Expectation Theory
Liquidity Premium Theory
Constructing the Benchmark Yield Curve
Other Yield Curves
Conclusion
Website Information
Selected References
Bloomberg Exercises
Notes
Chapter 5: Bond Risk
Introduction
Default and Credit Risks
Call Risk
Interest Rate Risk
Duration and Convexity
Conclusion
Website Information
Selected References
Bloomberg Exercises
Notes
Chapter 6: Bond Investment Strategies
Introduction
Active Investment Strategies
High-Yield Bond Funds
Passive Bond Management Strategies
Bond Immunization Strategies
Surplus Management and Duration Gap Analysis
Conclusion
Website Information
Selected References
Bloomberg Exercises
Notes
Part II: Debt Markets and Securities
Chapter 7: Corporate Debt Securities
Introduction
Corporate Bonds
Corporate Bonds with Special Features
Medium-Term Notes
Commercial Paper
Bankruptcy
Preferred Stock
The Markets for Corporate Bonds
Global Bond Investments
Conclusion
Website Information
Selected References
Bloomberg Exercises
Notes
Chapter 8: Government Securities and Markets: Treasury, Agencies, Municipals, and Sovereign Debt Securities
Introduction
Treasury Securities and Markets
Agency Securities and Markets
Municipal Securities and Markets
Sovereign Government Debt
Conclusion
Website Information
Selected References
Bloomberg Exercises
Notes
Chapter 9: Intermediary Debt Securities, Investment Funds, and Markets
Introduction
Commercial Banks: Intermediary Securities
Investment Funds
Insurance Companies, Pension Funds, and Investment Banks
Conclusion
Website Information
Selected References
Bloomberg Exercises
Notes
Chapter 10: Mortgage-Backed and Asset-Backed Securities and Securitization
Introduction
Residential Mortgage Loans
Mortgage Portfolio
Mortgage-Backed Securities
Features of Mortgage-Backed Securities
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations and Strips
Evaluating Mortgage-Backed Securities
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities
Asset-Backed Securities
Conclusion
Website Information
Selected References
Bloomberg Exercises
Notes
Part III: Debt Derivatives
Chapter 11: Bond and Interest Rate Futures Contracts
Introduction
The Market and Characteristics of Futures on Debt Securities
The Nature of Futures Trading and the Role of the Clearinghouse and Margins
Futures Hedging
Speculating with Interest Rate Derivatives
Synthetic Debt and Investment Positions
Futures Pricing
Conclusion
Website Information
Selected References
Bloomberg Exercises
Notes
Chapter 12: Bond and Interest Rate Option Contracts
Introduction
Option Terminology
Markets and Types of Interest Rate Options
Option Positions
Hedging Fixed-Income Positions with Options
Option Trading—Microstructure
Interest Rate Calls and Puts, Caps and Floors
Option Price Relationships
Conclusion
Website Information
Selected References
Bloomberg Exercises
Notes
Chapter 13: The Valuation of Bonds with Embedded Options and Debt Options—The Binomial Interest Rate Tree
Introduction
Binomial Interest Rate Model
Convertible Bonds
Valuation of Bond and Interest Rate Options
Estimating the Binomial Tree
Option-Adjusted Spread, Duration, and Convexity
The Black-Scholes and Black Option Pricing Model
Conclusion
Website Information
Selected References
Bloomberg Exercises
Notes
Chapter 14: Interest Rate and Credit Default Swaps
Introduction
Generic Interest Rate Swaps
Swap Market
Swap Valuation
Comparative Advantage and the Hidden Option
Swaps Applications
Credit Risk
Forward Swaps
Hedging a Future Investment
Swaptions
Nongeneric Swaps
Credit Default Swaps
Conclusion
Website Information
Bloomberg Exercises
Selected References
Notes
Appendix A: Primer on Return, Present Value, and Future Value
Holding Period Yield
Annualized HPY
Required Rates of Return and Value for a Single-Period Cash Flow
Future and Present Values
Future Value
Future Value of an Annuity
Present Value
Present Value of an Annuity
Valuing a Bond
Appendix B: Uses of Exponents and Logarithms
Exponential Functions
Logarithms
Rules of Logarithms
Uses of Logarithms
Solving for R
Logarithmic Return
Time
Selected Reference
Appendix C: Directory Listing of Bloomberg Screens by Menu and Function
Index
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