INDEX

Abbott, Lyman, 12.1, 12.2, 13.1, 14.1

Abenaki Indians, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4

Abington Township v. Schemp, 25.1

Able Archer exercise

abolitionism, 5.1, 6.1, 7.1, 8.1, 8.2, 9.1

Civil War and

expansion opposed by, 8.1, 8.2

foreign policy and

abortion issue, 27.1, 27.2, 27.3, 27.4, 27.5, 27.6, 29.1, 29.2, 29.3, epl.1, epl.2

Abraham (prophet)

Abrams, Elliott, 28.1, 29.1

Abrams, Ray

Acadia

Acheson, Dean, 21.1, 22.1, 24.1

Adams, John, 3.1, 4.1, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4

Model Treaty of, 5.1, 6.1, 7.1

Adams, John Quincy, 5.1, 6.1, 7.1, 7.2, 8.1, 11.1, 29.1

religion and worldview of

Adams, Louisa

Adams, Samuel, 4.1, 5.1

Addams, Jane, 10.1, 13.1, 14.1

Adler, Cyrus, 14.1, 14.2

Advance, 14.1

Afghanistan, prf.1, 29.1, 29.2, 29.3, epl.1, epl.2

Soviet invasion of, prf.1, 29.1

African Americans, 10.1, 20.1, 24.1, 25.1, 26.1, 29.1

Black Power movement and

Christianity and

in missionary movement

western expansion opposed by

see also race, racism

African embassies bombing

African Methodist Episcopal Church (AME), 10.1, 24.1, 29.1

Agency for International Development

Aguinaldo, Emilio, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 12.4

Ahlstrom, Sydney

AIDS

Alabama, 8.1, 8.2

Alaska, 5.1, 8.1

U.S. purchase of

Albania

Alexander II, Czar of Russia

Alexander III (the Great), King of Macedonia

Algiers, 6.1, 6.2

Allen, Emily

Allen, Richard

Alliance for Progress

al Qaeda, prf.1, epl.1, epl.2

Altizer, Thomas

America, 16.1, 19.1

America First

American Alliance of Christians and Jews

American Baptist Foreign Mission Society

American Baptist Women

American Bible Society, 5.1, 6.1

American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions (ABCFM), 7.1, 7.2, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 12.1

American Catholic Committee

American Christian Committee for German Refugees

American Colony

American Council for Judaism

American Council of Christian Churches, 20.1, 24.1, 24.2, 26.1, 27.1

American Federation of Catholic Societies

American Federation of Labor

American Fellowship of Reconciliation

American Freedom and Catholic Power (Blanshard), 21.1

American Friends Service Committee (AFSC), 14.1, 15.1, 16.1, 24.1

American Geography, The (Morse), 8.1

American Indian Movement

American Israel Political Action Committee

American Jewish Committee, 11.1, 14.1, 18.1, 18.2, 24.1

American Jewish Conference on Soviet Jewry

American Jewish Congress, 18.1, 26.1

American Journal of Sociology, 20.1

American League to Limit Armaments

American Missionary Association

American Neutral Conference Committee

American Party, U.S.

American Peace Society, 7.1, 13.1

American Revolution, 2.1, 3.1, 17.1

anti-Catholicism in

foreign relations in, 3.1, 4.1

France and, 4.1, 5.1

Great Awakening and

libertarian principles and

Loyalists in, 4.1, 4.2, 20.1

millennialism and

pacifist Christians and

pluralism and

political discourse in

Puritan ethos in

Quebec raid in

religious advocates of, 4.1, 5.1, 5.2

religious freedom and

religious liberty and

republicanism and

role of religion in, 3.1, 4.1

stamp tax and, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2

virtue and

Americans for Democratic Action, 24.1, 24.2

“American System”

American Union Against Militarism

American University of Beirut

American Zionist Medical Unit

Anabaptists

Ancient and Honorable Artillery Company

Anderson, John

Anderson, Rufus, 7.1, 10.1, 12.1

Andover Theological Seminary

Andrews, Emery E.

Andropov, Yuri

Andros, Edmund

Anglican Church, 2.1, 3.1, 4.1, 5.1, 16.1

Bishops Plot and, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 5.1

Anglo-Saxonism, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3

Anne, Queen of England

Ansley, Rufus

anti-Catholicism, 1.1, 3.1, 5.1, 12.1, 17.1, 17.2, 18.1, 22.1, 24.1

American Revolution and

Britain’s imperial wars and

Civil War and

in colonial era, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 17.1

in French and Indian War

Great Awakening and

immigration and

JFK and decline of

in King William’s War

Mexican War and

nativist movement and

Republican Party and

Taylor’s Vatican mission and

Antichrist, 2.1, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 5.1, 7.1, 12.1, 14.1, 18.1, 24.1, 27.1, 29.1

Antietam, Battle of, 8.1, 9.1, 9.2, 12.1

Anti-Federalists

Anti-Imperialist League, 12.1, 12.2

Anti-Preparedness Committee

anti-Semitism, 3.1, 9.1, 11.1, 11.2, 14.1, 14.2, 15.1, 16.1, 17.1, 17.2, 19.1, 20.1, 20.2, 24.1, 24.2, 24.3, 25.1, 28.1

of fundamentalists

in interwar U.S.

UN’s Zionism as racism resolution and

see also Holocaust; Jews, Judaism

anti-statism, 27.1, 27.2, nts.1n

antiwar movement, 26.1, 26.2

apartheid, 24.1, 26.1, 27.1

appeasement policy, 17.1, 18.1, 21.1

Appelman, Hyman

Arbella, 1.1

Arendt, Hannah

Argentina, 17.1, 28.1

Argow, Waldemar

Armenia, 7.1, 10.1, 12.1, 15.1, 18.1

Arminianism

Armstrong, Hamilton Fish

Army, U.S., 8.1, 8.2, 12.1

Arnold, Benedict

Ashbrook, John

Aspinwall, William

Association of Catholic Conscientious Objectors

Astor, Nancy

atheism, 6.1, 6.2, 23.1, 24.1, 24.2, 26.1, 27.1, 29.1

Atkinson, Edward

Atkinson, Henry A.

Atlantic Charter, 19.1, 19.2, 19.3, 21.1, 21.2, 21.3

Dulles’s criticism of

Atlantic Conference (1941)

Atlantic Monthly, 16.1, 22.1

atomic bomb, 20.1, 22.1, 23.1

Atomic Energy Commission

Attebery, Edgar Raymond

Attlee, Clement

Aubrey, Edwin Ewart

Augusta, USS, 19.1

Augustine, Saint, 2.1, 2.2

Austria, 18.1, 18.2

Austro-Hungarian Empire, 14.1, 15.1

Autobiography (Franklin), 3.1

Axling, William

Bachman, R. L.

Backus Isaac, 5.1, 5.2, 6.1

Bacon, Leonard Woolsey, 12.1, nts.1n

Baker, James A., epl.1, epl.2

Baker, Newton D.

Baker, Ray Stannard

Bakker, Jim

Balfour, Arthur, 14.1, 15.1

Balfour Declaration, 14.1, 14.2, 15.1

Ball, Joseph

Bandung Conference (1955)

Baptist Council for Christian Social Progress

Baptists, 1.1, 2.1, 4.1, 4.2, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 6.1, 7.1, 8.1, 9.1, 14.1, 17.1, 20.1, 21.1, 22.1, 26.1, 27.1, 27.2, 28.1, 29.1

Barbary War, 6.1, 6.2

religion and

slavery and

Barnes, Roswell P., 20.1, 21.1, 21.2

Basic Christian Ethics (Ramsey), 26.1

Batten, Samuel Zane

“Battle Hymn of the Republic” (Howe)

Battle of Britain, 19.1, 19.2

Bay of Pigs, prf.1, 26.1, 27.1

BBC

Beaverbrook, Lord, 19.1, 19.2

Beebe, James

Beecher, Henry Ward, 8.1, 8.2, 9.1, 9.2, 12.1

Beecher, Lyan, 7.1, 8.1, 8.2, 9.1

Belgium, 12.1, 13.1, 13.2, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 15.1, 15.2

Bellows, Henry Whitney

Benedict XV, Pope

Beneš, Edvard

Benevolent Empire

Ben-Hur (film), 23.1

Bennett, John Coleman, 16.1, 16.2, 16.3, 19.1, 21.1, 23.1, 23.2, 24.1, 26.1, 26.2, 26.3

Benson, Ezra Taft

Berle, Adolf, 17.1, 19.1

Berlin crisis, 24.1, 25.1

Berlin Wall

Bermuda Conference (1943)

Bernardin, Joseph

Berrigan, Daniel, 26.1, 26.2

Berrigan, Philip, 26.1, 26.2

Beveridge, Albert J.

Bill of Rights, 5.1, 6.1

bin Laden, Osama, prf.1, epl.1

Bishops Plot, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 5.1

Bishops’ Statement on International Order

Black Legend, 1.1, 1.2, 8.1, 10.1, 12.1

Black Messiah, The (Cleage), 25.1

Black Power and White Protestants (Hough), 25.1

Black Power movement, 25.1, 26.1, 28.1

Blackstone, William, 11.1, 14.1

Black Theology and Black Power (Cone), 25.1

Black Theology of Liberation (Cone), 25.1

Blake, Eugene Carson, 24.1, 25.1, 25.2

Blake, Jonathan

Blanchard, Charles

Bland-Allison Free Coinage Act

Bohlen, Charles, 18.1, 24.1

Bolivia

Bolshevism, 14.1, 14.2, 23.1

Bonhoeffer, Dietrich, 16.1, 25.1

Book, John

Book of Martyrs, The (Foxe), 1.1

Boone, Pat

Bosnia

Bowman, Leroy

Boxer Rebellion, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3

Boyer, Paul

Bracken, Brendan

Brandeis, Louis D., 14.1, 14.2, 15.1, 15.2, 15.3

Bretton Woods Agreement (1944)

Brezhnev, Leonid, 28.1, 28.2, 28.3, 29.1, 29.2

brinksmanship strategy, 23.1, 24.1

Brittain, Vera, 20.1, 20.2

Broadside, 12.1

Brooks, David

brotherhood of man, concept of

Brown, John, 8.1, 9.1

Brown, Robert McAfee

Brown, William Adams, 13.1, 14.1, 16.1, 16.2

Bryan, William Jennings, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 13.1, 13.2, 14.1, 14.2, 15.1, 20.1, epl.1

Buckley, William F., 24.1, 29.1

Bunker Hill, Battle of

Bureau of Non-Christian Tribes

Burke, John

Burr, Aaron, Sr.

Burritt, Elihu

Bush, George H. W., 22.1, epl.1, epl.2

Bush, George W., prf.1, prf.2, itr.1, epl.1

Christian conservatives and

faith-based initiatives of

National Cathedral address of

Bush (G. H. W.) administration

Bush (G. W.) administration, prf.1, epl.1

Bushnell, Horace, 8.1, 9.1, 10.1

Butler, Jon, 1.1, 3.1, 7.1

Butler, Nicholas Murray

Buttrick, George

Calhoun, John C., 8.1, 8.2

Califano, Joseph

California, 1.1, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 28.1, 29.1

California Christian Advocate, 12.1

Calisch, Edward N.

Calvin, John, 5.1, 22.1, 22.2

Calvinism, 3.1, 7.1, 9.1, 13.1, 15.1, 15.2, 15.3, 22.1

Kennan and

Cambodia, prf.1, 26.1, 26.2, 26.3

Campbell, Alexander

Campbell, Thomas J.

Camp David Accords of 1978

Camus, Albert

Canada, itr.1, 3.1, 4.1, 5.1, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 13.1

Loyalist Tories’ flight to

religious liberty and

Canfield, Eli Hawley, 8.1, 8.2

Cannon, James, Jr.

Canterbury, Archbishop of, 21.1, 21.2

Capen, Samuel

capitalism, 7.1, 7.2, 10.1, 21.1, 23.1, 24.1, 24.2, 25.1

Captive Nations Week

Carden, William

Carnegie, Andrew, 13.1, 14.1, 14.2, 15.1, 15.2

Carter, Jimmy, prf.1, prf.2, 29.1, 29.2, 29.3, 29.4, 29.5, epl.1

Camp David Accords and

foreign policy of

Iranian revolution and

Niebuhr’s influence on

religion and foreign policy of

Carter administration, 29.1, 29.2

Carwardine, Richard

Cary, Samuel

Casablanca Conference (1943)

Casey, William, 29.1, 29.2

Castle, William R.

Castro, Fidel

Catholic Archbishops and Bishops of the United States

Catholic Association for International Peace (CAIP), 16.1, 19.1, 21.1, 24.1, 25.1

Catholic Church, itr.1, itr.2, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 7.1, 18.1, 21.1, 22.1, 25.1, 29.1, 29.2

Allied strategy condemned by

American Catholics and

anticommunism of

anti-statism of

atomic bomb issue and

French Revolution and

Latin American countries and

Lend-Lease opposed by

Luther’s Ninety-five Theses and

Mindszenty episode and

nuclear weapons debate and

recognition of Soviet Union opposed by

rights revolution and, 25.1, 25.2

Spanish-American War supported by

Vatican II and, 25.1, 25.2

World War II opposed by

World War II supported by

see also Catholicism; Vatican

Catholic Foreign Missionary Society

Catholic Hour (radio program), 18.1

Catholicism, 2.1, 2.2, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 4.1, 5.1, 5.2, 8.1, 9.1, 9.2, 12.1, 17.1, 22.1, 24.1, 24.2, 25.1, 27.1

rights revolution and, 25.1, 25.2

as worldwide conspiracy

Catholicism in Crisis, 29.1

Catholic League of France

Catholic Peace Fellowship

Catholic Relief Services, 25.1, 26.1

Catholic Telegraph, 8.1

Catholic University of America

Catholic Worker, The, 20.1

Catholic Worker movement, 16.1, 18.1, 20.1, 24.1, 24.2, 25.1, 26.1, 26.2, 29.1

Catholic World, The, 14.1

Catholic Young Men’s Association

Cavert, Samuel McCrea, 10.1, 20.1

CBS, 18.1, 18.2

Cecil, Russell

Central Conference of American Rabbis, 25.1, 26.1

Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), 21.1, 22.1, 25.1, 29.1

Century Club Group

Ceylon (Sri Lanka), 7.1, 21.1

Challenge of Peace, The (Hehir), 29.1

Chambers, Whittaker

Chandler, Thomas Bradbury

Channing, William Ellery, 7.1, 8.1, 8.2

Chapin, Selden

Charles I, King of England, 2.1, 2.2, 5.1, 5.2

Charles II, King of England, 2.1, 3.1

Chauncy, Charles, 3.1, 4.1

Cheever, George

Chiang Kai-shek, 21.1, 22.1, 24.1, 24.2, 27.1

Chicago, University of, Divinity School of, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3

Chicago Methodist Ministers’ Meeting

Chicago Tribune, 12.1

Chicago World’s Fair of 1893

Chichester, Bishop of

Child, Lydia

Chile, prf.1, 25.1

China, Imperial, itr.1, 5.1, 7.1, 8.1, 10.1, 10.2, 12.1, 12.2

Boxer Rebellion in, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3

missionaries in, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4

Open Door policy and, 10.1, 12.1

Taiping Rebellion in

China, Nationalist, 15.1, 16.1, 16.2, 21.1, 22.1, 24.1, 24.2, 24.3

Japanese invasion of, 16.1, 16.2, 24.1

Moscow Declaration and

China, People’s Republic of, 22.1, 23.1, 24.1, 25.1, 26.1, 27.1, 28.1, epl.1, epl.2

missionaries in, 24.1, 24.2, 24.3

in UN, 24.1, 24.2

U.S. opening to, 27.1, 27.2

U.S. recognition of

China, Republic of (Taiwan), 27.1, 27.2

Chinese Characteristics (Smith), 10.1

Chinese Exclusion Acts

Christian Anti-Communism Crusade (CACC), 24.1, 27.1

Christian Beacon, 27.1

Christian Black Power

Christian Century, 15.1, 16.1, 16.2, 16.3, 16.4, 20.1, 21.1, 23.1, 25.1

Christian Citizen, 7.1

Christian Commission

Christian Committee for the Defense of Believers’ Rights in the USSR

Christian Constitutional Society

Christian Crusade, 27.1

Christian Democracy

Christian Front

Christianity and Crisis, 15.1, 16.1, 16.2, 18.1, 21.1, 24.1, 26.1, 26.2

Christianity Today, 27.1, epl.1

Christian Mission on World Order

Christian Nationalist Crusade, 24.1, 27.1

Christian realism, 14.1, 16.1, 16.2, 16.3, 16.4, 19.1, 21.1, 21.2, 24.1, epl.1

antiwar movement and

just war theory and, 14.1, 16.1

Kennan and, 22.1, 22.2

pacifism and

Christian Recorder, 9.1

Christian Rescue Temperance Union

Christians, Christianity, itr.1, itr.2, itr.3, itr.4, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 5.1, 7.1, 8.1, 10.1, 10.2, 16.1, 16.2, 19.1, 22.1, epl.1, nts.1n

African

African Americans and

colonies and spread of

conversion of Indians to

republicanism and, 5.1, 5.2, 6.1

rights revolution and

starving time and

voluntarism and

Christians Concerned for Israel

Christian Socialist League

Christian Solidarity International

Christian Voice, 29.1, 29.2

Christian Youth Against Communism

Church Club of New York

Churchill, Winston, 16.1, 18.1, 18.2, 19.1, 19.2, 19.3, 19.4, 20.1, 21.1, 21.2, 22.1, 23.1

Iron Curtain speech of

Nazi threat and

Church League for Industrial Democracy

Church League of America

Church of England, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 2.1, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 19.1

anti-republicanism of

Church of God, 13.1, 14.1

Church Peace Union, 13.1, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 15.1, 15.2, 16.1, 18.1, 20.1, 24.1

Church Socialist League

Church Women United

Church World Service, 25.1, 26.1

Circuit Riders

civil disobedience, 8.1, 28.1

civil religion, n,

anti-Semitism and, 11.1, 24.1

Carter and

Catholics and

Civil War and, 9.1, 9.2, 11.1, 12.1

Cold War and

Eisenhower and

FDR and, 17.1, 17.2, 17.3, 20.1, 21.1

JFK and

Judeo-Christian, itr.1, 18.1, 22.1, 24.1, epl.1

nationalism and

Nixon and, 27.1, 27.2

Truman and, 20.1, 21.1, 22.1, 22.2

World War I and

World War II and, 18.1, 19.1, 20.1, 20.2, 21.1

civil rights, itr.1, 25.1, 27.1, 27.2, 27.3

Civil Rights Act of 1964

civil rights movement, 16.1, 24.1, 26.1, 28.1, 29.1, epl.1

Civil War, English, 2.1, 2.2, 3.1, 5.1

Puritans and, 2.1, 5.1

Civil War, U.S., 5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 7.1, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 11.1, 11.2, 12.1, 12.2, 13.1, 16.1, 17.1

American civil religion and

anti-Catholicism in

antislavery propaganda in

conservative-liberal schism in, 24.1, 24.2, 29.1

draft riots in

emancipation as war aim in, 9.1, 9.2

Emancipation Proclamation in

foreign recognition issue in

Great Britain and

immigration and

Jews and

Lincoln’s war aims in

meaning of

slavery issue in

U.S. foreign policy in

as war of abolition

as war of humanitarian intervention, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 12.1

as war of liberation

Clark, Mark

Clark, William, 29.1, 29.2

Clarke, George Sydenham

Clarke, William Newton

Clay, Henry, 7.1, 8.1

Clemenceau, Georges, 15.1, 15.2, 15.3

Clergy and Laymen Concerned About Vietnam (CALCAV), 26.1, 26.2, 26.3

Cleveland, Grover

Cleveland, Harlan

Clifford, Clark, 22.1, 22.2, 22.3

Clinton, Bill, epl.1, epl.2

Clough, Samuel

Coffin, Henry Sloane, 12.1, 13.1, 14.1, 14.2, 15.1, 16.1, 16.2, 19.1, 20.1, 20.2, 21.1, 24.1, 26.1

Coffin, William Sloane, 12.1, 26.1, 26.2, 29.1

Cohn, Roy

Cold War, prf.1, 12.1, 19.1, 19.2, 19.3, 20.1, 21.1, 21.2, 22.1, 23.1, 24.1, 24.2, 25.1, 25.2, 25.3, 27.1, 28.1, 28.2, 29.1, 29.2, 29.3, 29.4, 29.5, 29.6, 29.7, 29.8, 29.9

civil rights movement and

containment policy in, 22.1, 22.2, 23.1

Dulles’s approach to

ecumenical revival and

religion and foreign policy in, 21.1, 22.1

religion-politics conflict in

religious dissent in, 24.1, 24.2

Soviet clergy in U.S. visit in

Truman’s declaration of

U.S. Judeo-Christian identity and

U.S.-Vatican diplomacy in

Vashchenko family episode in

Collier’s, 15.1

Colombia, 5.1, 12.1, 25.1

colonial era, itr.1, 7.1

American exceptionalism and

anti-Catholicism in, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 17.1

Black Legend in, 1.1, 1.2

British imperial wars in, see specific wars

conversion of Indians in, 1.1, 1.2

domination of New England in

Dutch influence eliminated in

evangelical revivalism in

expansionist ideology in, 1.1, 1.2, 8.1

idea of progress in

Jamestown settlement in

liberty in

national identity and, 3.1, 3.2

notion of promised land in

pluralism and diversity of

Protestant identity in

and separation of church and state

“starving time” in

and victory in French and Indian War

Virginia-Powhatan War in

Colorado

Colorado Council of Churches

Commentary, 24.1

Commission for Polish Relief

Commission of the Churches on International Affairs

Commission on a Just and Durable Peace, 20.1, 21.1, 21.2, 21.3, 21.4, 21.5, 23.1, 23.2, 23.3

Commission on International Religious Freedom

Committee of Catholics for Human Rights

Committee on Public Information

Committee on the War and the Religious Outlook

Committee to Defend America by Aiding the Allies

Common Sense (Paine), 4.1, 5.1

Commonweal, 19.1, 19.2, 24.1

communism, 16.1, 17.1, 17.2, 17.3, 18.1, 18.2, 19.1, 19.2, 19.3, 19.4, 21.1, 21.2, 21.3, 22.1, 23.1, 23.2, 24.1

conservative hatred of

Dulles’s opposition to, 21.1, 23.1

evangelicals and

Graham and

human rights abuses and

Kennan’s perception of

as a religion, 22.1, 27.1

religious liberals and

in U.S.

Communist Party, Chinese, 21.1, 24.1, 24.2

Communist Party, Italian

Communist Party, Soviet, 19.1, 19.2, 22.1, 29.1

Concord, Battle of, 5.1, 5.2

Cone, James H., 25.1, epl.1

Conference of Church People on World Peace (1948)

Conference of Peacemakers

Congregationalist, 12.1

Congregationalists, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 5.1, 6.1, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 8.1, 13.1, 13.2, 24.1, 29.1

overseas missions of

World Order compact of

Congress, U.S., 5.1, 8.1, 8.2, 10.1, 10.2, 11.1, 12.1, 12.2, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 15.1, 19.1, 19.2, 19.3, 19.4, 20.1, 21.1, 21.2, 22.1, 23.1, 23.2, 24.1, 25.1, 27.1, 27.2, 27.3, 28.1, 28.2, 28.3, 29.1, epl.1, epl.2

Madison’s war address to

Selective Service Act passed by

Thirteenth Amendment in

Congressional Record, 13.1

Congress of Industrial Organizations

Congress of Nations, 7.1, 8.1, 15.1

Congress of Racial Equality (CORE)

Connally, Tom

Connecticut

Connecticut colony, 1.1, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 5.1

conquistadores

conscientious objection, 16.1, 20.1

in Vietnam War

World War I and, 14.1, 14.2

World War II laws and

conservatives, 10.1, 15.1, 20.1, 26.1, 27.1

anticommunism of, 24.1, 27.1

anti-statism of, 27.1, 27.2, nts.1n

Central American policy and

détente opposed by, 27.1, 27.2

ecumenism and, 15.1, 27.1

foreign policy and

growth of

liberal schism with, 24.1, 24.2, 29.1

political action groups of

unilateralism of

UN opposed by, 21.1, 27.1

Vietnam War supported by

WCC criticized by

World War I supported by

Constantine I (the Great), Roman Emperor, 2.1, 10.1

Constantinople Woman’s College

Constitution, U.S., 5.1, 6.1, 9.1, 9.2, 15.1, 15.2, 24.1

First Amendment of, itr.1, itr.2, 5.1, 5.2, 8.1, 15.1, 24.1, 24.2, 25.1, 27.1, 29.1

Thirteenth Amendment of

containment policy, 2.1, 19.1, 21.1, 21.2, 22.1, 22.2, 23.1, 24.1, 24.2, 24.3, 24.4, 24.5, 26.1, 26.2, 29.1

liberal criticism of

Continental Army

chaplains of

Continental Congress, 4.1, 5.1

Continental System

Contras, 29.1, 29.2, 29.3

Cotton, John, 1.1, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3

cotton gin

Coughlin, Charles, 16.1, 17.1, 18.1, 18.2

Council for Social Action

Council on Foreign Relations

counterculture, 26.1, 26.2

Cousins, Norman

covenant theology, 4.1, 15.1

Cox, Harvey, 25.1, 25.2, 25.3, 26.1

Crain, James A.

creationism

Cromwell, Oliver, 2.1, 5.1

Crusades, 2.1, epl.1

Cuba, prf.1, 1.1, 3.1, 8.1, 8.2, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 12.4, 12.5, 12.6, 12.7, 18.1, 22.1, 24.1, 27.1

Bay of Pigs operation and, prf.1, 26.1, 27.1

see also Spanish-American War

Cuban Missile Crisis, 24.1, 25.1, 25.2, 26.1, 29.1, 29.2

Cyrus II (the Great), King of Persia

Czechoslovakia, 18.1, 28.1

Dahlberg, Edwin T.

Daily Star, 8.1

Dallek, Robert

Daniel, Book of, 14.1, 27.1

Daniels, Josephus

Darby, John Nelson

Dartmouth, Earl of

Darwinism, 10.1, 10.2, 12.1, 13.1, 14.1, 18.1, 20.1, 25.1, 29.1

Daschle, Tom

Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR)

Day, Albert Edward, 16.1, 20.1

Day, Dorothy, 16.1, 24.1, 25.1, epl.1

Death of God, The (Vahanian), 25.1

Decision, 27.1

Declaration of Independence, 6.1, 12.1, 12.2, 15.1, 23.1

Declaration of the United Nations (1942), 17.1, 19.1

Deerfield raid, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3

Defense Department, U.S., 21.1, 22.1, 26.1

deism, 5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 9.1

Delaware

Delaware colony

Delta Cooperative Farm

DeMille, Cecil B.

democracy, itr.1, itr.2, itr.3, itr.4, itr.5, 5.1, 7.1, 8.1, 8.2, 13.1, 15.1, 15.2, 15.3, 16.1, 17.1, 17.2, 17.3, 19.1, 19.2, 20.1, 22.1, 23.1, epl.1

missionary movement and

religious liberty and

slavery question and

World War I and, 13.1, 13.2, 14.1, 14.2

Democracy in America (Tocqueville), itr.1

Democratic National Committee, 17.1, 19.1

Democratic Party, U.S., 8.1, 8.2, 9.1, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 14.1, 16.1, 17.1, 21.1, 22.1, 24.1, 26.1, 27.1, 27.2, epl.1

Democratic Review, 8.1

Destroyers for Bases Agreement, 19.1, 19.2

détente, 22.1, 24.1, 25.1, 25.2, 25.3, 28.1, 29.1, 29.2, 29.3

and abuse of Soviet Jews

conservative opposition to, 27.1, 27.2

main components of

Deuteronomy, Book of, 22.1, 27.1

Dewey, George, 12.1, 12.2

Dewey, John, 10.1, 29.1

Dewey, Thomas E., 18.1, 21.1, 21.2, 21.3

Dickinson, John

Diet of Worms

Dionne, E. J., epl.1, epl.2

Dirksen, Everett

Disciples of Christ, 8.1, 13.1, 25.1, 29.1, 29.2

Discourse of Western Planting (Hakluyt), 1.1

dispensationalism

Dissertation on the Canon and Feudal Law (Adams), 4.1

Divine, Robert

divine right of kings

Divini Redemptoris (Pius XI), 19.1

Dixwell, John

Dobrynin, Anatoly, 28.1, 29.1

Dobson, Ed

Dochuk, Darren

Dodge, David

Dominican Republic, 18.1, 25.1

Dominion of New England

Donne, John

Dorchester, USS, 15.1

D’Ortona, Paul

Douglas, William O., 18.1, 23.1

Douglass, Frederick, 9.1, epl.1

Dow, John G.

draft, 20.1, 24.1, 26.1, 26.2

Drake, Francis

Dreyfus affair

Drinan, Robert F., 26.1, 28.1, 28.2, 28.3, 29.1

Drought, James M.

Du Bois, W. E. B.

Duker, Abraham

Dulles, John Foster, prf.1, itr.1, 14.1, 19.1, 20.1, 22.1, 23.1, 24.1, 24.2, 24.3, 25.1, 29.1

anticommunism of, 21.1, 23.1, 24.1, nts.1n

Atlantic Charter criticized by

background of

brinksmanship strategy of

foreign aid issue and

hardline crusade of

NATO debate and

nuclear weapons issue and

at Oxford Conference

postwar planning and, 19.1, 21.1

racial tolerance and

as San Francisco Conference, 21.1, 23.1, 23.2

Schlesinger’s characterization of

as secretary of state, 23.1, 23.2

in Senate

worldview of, 23.1, 23.2

Dumba, Constantin

Dumbarton Oaks Conference (1944), 21.1, 21.2, 23.1

Dummer’s War, n

Dunham, Arthur

Dunkers

Dupuy de Lôme, Enrique

Dustin, Hannah, 3.1, 3.2, 6.1

Dutch Reformed Church

Dwight, Sereno, 7.1, 7.2, 8.1

East Harlem Protestant Parish

ecumenism, 15.1, 16.1

Cold War and, 23.1, 24.1

conservatives and, 15.1, 27.1

fundamentalists and

international

missionary movement and

in New England

Niebuhr and

Vatican II and

Wilsonianism and, 15.1, 15.2

World War I and

Eddy, Sherwood, 10.1, 12.1, 13.1, 14.1, 14.2, 16.1, 16.2, 16.3, 16.4, 16.5, 20.1, 20.2

Eden, Anthony, 21.1, 21.2

Edict of Nantes (1598)

Edmondson, Dianne

Edmunds Act of 1882

Education Department, U.S., 27.1, 27.2, 29.1

Edwards, Jonathan, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 7.1

Edwards, Jonathan, Jr.

Egypt, 10.1, 10.2, 28.1, epl.1

Eichmann, Adolf

Eichmann in Jerusalem: A Report on the Banality of Evil (Arendt), 28.1

Eisenhower, Dwight D., 18.1, 20.1, 22.1, 23.1, 23.2, 23.3, 24.1, 24.2, 24.3, 24.4, 24.5, 24.6, 25.1, 25.2, 25.3, 25.4, 25.5, 27.1, 29.1, 29.2

background of

Christian republicanism of

farewell address of

religion and foreign policy of

religious faith of

Eisenhower administration, 23.1, 23.2, 23.3, 24.1, 24.2, 24.3, 24.4, 25.1, 25.2, 25.3

Eliot, John, 1.1, 2.1

Elizabeth I, Queen of England

Ellery, William

Elliott, J. H.

El Salvador, 29.1, 29.2, 29.3

Elsey, George

Emancipation Proclamation, 9.1, 9.2

Emergency Conference to Save the Jewish People of Europe

Emergency Peace Federation

Emerson, Ralph Waldo, 7.1, 8.1, 8.2

on expansion

Endecott, John

Engels, Friedrich

Engel v. Vitale, 25.1, 27.1

England, itr.1, itr.2, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 3.1

Enlightenment, 5.1, 5.2, 7.1, 7.2, 8.1

Ephesians, itr.1, itr.2, 21.1, 22.1

Episcopalians, 13.1, 15.1, 27.1

Equal Rights Amendment, 27.1, 27.2

era of good feelings

Ertegün, Mehmet Münir

Espionage Act of 1917

Ethiopia, 8.1, 16.1

European Common Market

European Defense Community (EDC), 23.1, 23.2

European Economic Community

European Recovery Program (Marshall Plan)

Evangelical Alliance (1846)

evangelicals, evangelicalism, itr.1, 3.1, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 7.1, 9.1, 9.2, 10.1, 10.2, 28.1, 29.1, 29.2, epl.1, epl.2

Second Great Awakening and

slavery and

UN criticized by

in U.S. armed forces

Vietnam War supported by

western expansion opposed by

Zionist movement and

Evangelical Synod of North America

Evangelical United Front

Evangelist, 12.1

Evarts, Jeremiah

Évian Conference (1938), 18.1, 18.2, 19.1

evolution, 14.1, 14.2, 15.1, 29.1

existentialism

Exodus, Book of, 1.1, 3.1, 8.1, 22.1, 22.2, 25.1

Expansion Under New-World Conditions (Strong), 12.1

Fagley, Richard, 20.1, 21.1, 21.2

Faisal, Saudi King

Falaba, 13.1

Falwell, Jerry, 27.1, 27.2, 27.3, 29.1

Family Christian Almanack, 7.1

Family Research Council

Farley, Charles Cardinal

Farley, Jim

Farmer, James

fascism, 16.1, 16.2, 20.1, 20.2, 21.1, 23.1, 23.2, 24.1

Father Rale’s War (Grey Lock’s War)

“Fear God and Take Your Own Part” (T. Roosevelt)

Federal Council of Churches (FCC), 13.1, 14.1, 14.2, 15.1, 15.2, 15.3, 15.4, 15.5, 15.6, 15.7, 16.1, 16.2, 16.3, 16.4, 16.5, 17.1, 17.2, 17.3, 18.1, 19.1, 19.2, 20.1, 20.2, 20.3, 20.4, 20.5, 20.6, 21.1, 21.2, 21.3, 21.4, 21.5, 21.6, 21.7, 21.8, 22.1, 23.1, 23.2, 24.1, 24.2, 24.3, 24.4, 24.5, 24.6, 24.7, 24.8

Federalist, 5.1

Federalists, 6.1, 6.2

War of 1812 opposed by

Federation of American Zionists, 11.1, 15.1

Feely, Raymond

Feith, Douglas

Feldman, Myer

Fellowship of Reconciliation, 14.1, 14.2, 16.1, 16.2, 16.3, 20.1, 24.1, 24.2, 26.1, 26.2

Fellowship of Social Christians

Fellowship of Southern Churchmen, 16.1, 21.1

First Amendment, itr.1, itr.2, 5.1, 5.2, 8.1, 15.1, 24.1, 24.2, 25.1, 27.1, 29.1

First Vatican Council

Fletcher, Joseph, 25.1, 26.1

Florida colony, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 4.1, 5.1

Flynn, Edward

Food for Peace program

Forbes, Eli

Ford, Gerald, 27.1, 28.1, 28.2, 28.3, 29.1, 29.2

Ford Motor Company, 16.1, 26.1

Foreign Affairs, 18.1, 22.1, 23.1

Foreign Missions Conference of North America, 10.1, 16.1, 20.1, 21.1, 24.1

Foreign Office, British

Forrestal, James V., 22.1, 22.2, 22.3

Fortune, 20.1

Fosdick, Dorothy, 28.1, 28.2

Fosdick, Harry Emerson, 13.1, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 15.1, 16.1, 18.1, 20.1, 20.2, 20.3, 21.1, 21.2, 21.3, 24.1, 28.1

Foster, John W.

Founders, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 23.1, 24.1

Greek ideas and

libertarian principles of

and separation of church and state

Four Chaplains

Four Freedoms, 17.1, 18.1, 19.1, 19.2, 19.3, 19.4, 20.1, 20.2, 21.1, epl.1

Fourteen Points, 15.1, 15.2, 15.3, 15.4

Fourth Monarchists

Fox, Frederic, 23.1, 24.1

Foxe, John

France, itr.1, itr.2, 1.1, 2.1, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 6.1, 6.2, 7.1, 7.2, 8.1, 10.1, 11.1, 12.1, 12.2, 13.1, 13.2, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 15.1, 16.1, 16.2, 18.1, 18.2, 19.1, 20.1, 21.1, 21.2, 22.1, 22.2

alleged atheism of

American Revolution and, 4.1, 5.1

Britain’s 1793 conflict with

Continental System and

Dreyfus affair in

European integration and

European relief debate and

King William’s War and

Quasi War and, 6.1, 15.1

Queen Anne’s War and

in Seven Years’ War, 3.1, 3.2

U.S. Civil War and

Vichy government of, 15.1, 15.2

withdraws from NATO

Franciscans

Franco, Francisco, 16.1, 16.2, 18.1, 29.1

Frank, Barney

Frankfurter, Felix, 15.1, 16.1, 18.1

Franklin, Benjamin, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 4.1, 5.1, 5.2

Frazer, John W.

Frederick II (the Great), King of Prussia

Freedoms Foundation

free security, itr.1, nts.1n

Free Synagogue of New York

Frelinghuysen, Theodore

French and Indian War (1756–1763), 3.1, 4.1

anti-Catholicism in

colonial identity and

effects of

end of

forced migration of Acadians in

postmillennialists and

French Revolution, 6.1, 6.2

Freud, Sigmund

Friends Witness for World Order

Frobisher, Martin

frontier thesis

fundamentalists, 15.1, 17.1, 23.1, 23.2, 27.1, 28.1, epl.1

anticommunism of

anti-Semitism of

anti-statism of

atomic bombing of Japan and

foreign policy and

League of Nations opposed by

liberals distrusted by

missionary movement and

Shiite

UN opposed by, 21.1, 24.1

Vietnam War supported by

World War I supported by

World War II supported by