Contents

About the Author

Dedication

Maps

Abbreviations

1: Colonizers and Settlers

2: The Anuradhapura Kingdom I

3: The Anuradhapura Kingdom II

4: The Anuradhapura Kingdom III

5: The Anuradhapura Kingdom IV

6: The Polonnaruva Kingdom

7: The Fragmentation of the Sri Lankan Polity

8: The Periphery Stakes a Claim

9: The Crisis of the Sixteenth Century

10: Portuguese Rule in the Maritime Regions, c. 1600–58

11: The Kandyan Kingdom at Bay, 1658–87

12: The Struggle for Mastery over Sri Lanka, c. 1680–1766

13: Trade and Agriculture Under the VOC

14: The VOC in Sri Lanka: The Last Phase, 1767–96

15: The Impact of Dutch Rule

16: Religion, Literature and the Arts in the Kandyan Kingdom

17: The English East India Company in Sri Lanka, 1796–1802

18: The Fall of the Kandyan Kingdom

19: Economic and Social Change in the Early Nineteenth Century, 1802–32

20: Crown Colony Government, 1802–32

21: An Era of Reform and Reconstruction, 1833–50

22: A Plantation Economy, 1850–1910

23: Peasant Agriculture, 1850–1910

24: The Consolidation of British Rule

25: Education and Social Change in the Late Nineteenth Century

26: Religion and the Rise of Nationalism, c. 1870–1900

27: Politics and Constitutional Reform in the Late Nineteenth Century

28: Political Change in the Early Twentieth Century

29: Elite Conflict and the Ceylon National Congress, 1921-28

30: Social and Economic Change in the Early Twentieth Century, 1910-28

31: The Donoughmore Commission and Its Recommendations, 1927-31

32: The Politics of the Transfer of Power: The First Phase, 1931-42

33: D.S. Senanayake and the Passage to Dominion Status, 1942–47

34: Social and Economic Change in the Donoughmore Era, 1931–47

35: Literature and the Arts: The Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries

36: Sri Lanka Since Independence: The Dominance of the UNP, 1947–56

37: Linguistic Nationalism and a Socialist Experiment, 1956–1977

38: A Change of Regime, 1977–94

Epilogue: 1994 and After

Sri Lanka’s Rulers: A Chronological List

Further Reading

Notes

Bibliography

Glossary

Preface and Acknowledgements

Copyright