Index

Page numbers in boldface are illustrations. Entries in boldface are glossary terms.

alchemy, 9, 10, 33

alpha particle, 24, 25, 26, 27, 30, 31, 3334, 36, 38, 4648

alpha ray, 25

atom, 47, 7, 910, 11, 14, 14, 1821, 18, 20, 23, 24, 26, 2831, 34, 3839, 4143, 48, 52

chemical changes, 33

in compounds, 43

daughter, 3031

H2O, 1214

helium, 25, 47

hydrogen, 20, 43, 47

neutral, 47

new model of, 27

non-radioactive, 31

parent, 30

planetary model of, 27

properties of, 18

radioactivity, 3334

atomic mass, 14, 14, 28, 3031, 3132, 3334

of helium, 28

of hydrogen, 28

of natural chlorine, 32

atomic number, 28, 3031, 3132, 3334, 42, 43, 49, 50

atomic weight, 14, 1718

beta decay, 32, 36, 37, 40, 46

beta emission, 34

beta particle, 30, 32, 36, 37, 46

beta radiation, 25

beta ray, 25, 29, 36

Brown, Robert, 2122, 23

Brownian motion, 2122, 23, 38

compound, 5, 810, 11, 14, 15, 18

of hydrogen, 14

of oxygen, 14, 43

Einstein, Albert, 2122, 23, 36, 3839

electromagnetic

attraction and repulsion, 39

fields, 22

force, 41

waves, 49

electron, 1921, 20, 25, 2729, 27, 32, 3334, 36, 37, 3839, 4142, 4648

element, 5, 810, 14, 1617, 17, 19, 28, 42, 52

and alchemy, 33

alkali metals, 18

Aristotle’s, 8

big bang, 4445

concept of, 11

creating heavier elements, 4649

factories, 42

four elements, 7, 8

halogens, 18

heaviest known, 50

hydrogen, 14

and properties, 15

radioactive elements, 29

transforming, 2930

See also periodic table of the elements

emission, 24, 29, 32, 34, 37

fusion, 42, 45, 47, 4852, 49, 51, 53

gamma ray, 25, 29, 36

Mendeleyev, Dmitry, 1519, 1718, 39

molecule, 45, 9, 11, 1214, 15, 2122, 23, 38

neutron, 3132, 3334, 35, 36, 3839, 41, 43, 4648, 47, 52

nucleus, 24, 26, 2730, 27, 31, 3234, 32, 36, 3839, 41, 46, 47, 48, 52

periodic table of the elements, 18, 28, 39

See also Mendeleyev, Dmitry

photoelectric effect, 3839

photon, 39, 4142, 47

proton, 5, 28, 31, 3234, 32, 36, 3839, 4143, 4649, 47, 5253

quantum mechanics, 3839

quark, 5253

radioactivity, 2425, 24, 29, 3233

scattering, 25, 27, 52

spectrum, 38

strong force, 4041

strong nuclear force, 4041

theory of relativity, 38

transmutation, 29, 3132, 33

weak nuclear force, 40, 40, 52