Table of Contents

Cover image

Title page

Copyright

Foreword

Preface

1.1 Standard Disclaimer

Acknowledgments

Disclaimer

Chapter 1. Introduction to Open-Source Hardware for Science

Abstract

1.1 Introduction

1.2 What is Open Source?

1.3 Free and Open-Source Hardware

References

Chapter 2. The Benefits of Sharing—Nice Guys and Girls do Finish First

Abstract

2.1 Advantages of Aggressive Sharing for the Academic

2.2 Overcoming Challenges of Open-Source Research

2.3 Why Should You Share and Be Nice Anyway—The Theory

2.4 Industrial Strength Sharing

2.5 The Fate of Hardware Vendors: Innovate or Die

2.6 Concluding Thoughts

References

Chapter 3. Open Licensing—Advanced Sharing

Abstract

3.1 Introduction

3.2 Learning from Software: Software Rights

3.3 OSHW Licenses

3.4 Open Source Hardware Association Definition

3.5 Best Practices and Etiquette for Using OSHW

3.6 Continued IP Challenges

3.7 Summary and Conclusions

References

Chapter 4. Open-Source Microcontrollers for Science: How to Use, Design Automated Equipment With and Troubleshoot

Abstract

4.1 Introduction

4.2 The Open-Source Microcontroller Family

4.3 Getting Started with an Arduino Microcontroller

4.4 Working with the Arduino

4.5 Example: The “Polar Bear” Open-Source Environmental Chamber

4.6 Concluding Thoughts and Additional Reading

References

Chapter 5. RepRap for Science—How to Use, Design, and Troubleshoot the Self-Replicating 3-D Printer

Abstract

5.1 Introduction to REPRAPS

5.2 Building a REPRAP

5.3 Software

5.4 Printing for the First Time

References

Chapter 6. Digital Designs and Scientific Hardware

Abstract

6.1 OpenSCAD, RepRap and Arduino Microcontrollers

6.2 Physics: Open-Source Optics

6.3 Engineering: Open-Source Laser Welder, Radiation Detection, and Oscilloscopes

6.4 Environmental Science: Open-Source Colorimeters and pH Meters

6.5 Biology: OpenPCR, Open-Source Centrifuges and More

6.6 Chemistry: Spectrometers and Other Chemical Research Tools

References

Chapter 7. The Future of Open-Source Hardware and Science

Abstract

7.1 Introduction to the Future

7.2 The Impact on the Scientific Brain Drain/Gain

7.3 Acceleration of Technological Evolution

7.4 Open-Source Research in the Future

7.5 Concluding Thoughts

References

Index