Contents

Introduction

A quick guide to carbon and carbon footprints

Under 10 grams

A text message

A cup of tap water

A web search

Walking through a door

An email

Drying your hands

A plastic carrier bag

10 grams to 100 grams

A paper carrier bag

Ironing a shirt

Cycling a mile

Boiling a quart of water

An apple

A banana

An orange

An hour’s TV

100 grams to 1 kilo (2.2 pounds)

A mug of tea or coffee

A mile by bus

A diaper

A basket of strawberries

A mile by train

A 500 mL (16 oz.) bottle of water

A letter

1 kg (2.2 lbs.) of carrots

A newspaper

A pint of beer

A bowl of porridge

A shower

An ice cream

A unit of heat

A unit of electricity

Spending $1

1 kg (2.2 lbs.) of trash

Doing the dishes

A roll of toilet paper

Driving 1 mile

A red rose

1 kg (2.2 lbs.) of boiled potatoes

A pint of milk

1 kg (2.2 lbs.) of cement

1 kilo to 10 kilos
(2.2 pounds to 22 pounds)

A paperback book

A loaf of bread

A bottle of wine

1 kg (2.2 lbs.) of plastic

Taking a bath

A bunch of asparagus

A load of laundry

A burger

A quart of gasoline

1 kg (2.2 lbs.) of rice

Desalinating a cubic meter (260 gallons) of water

A pair of pants

A steak

A carton of 12 eggs

1 kg (2.2 lbs.) of tomatoes

1 kg (2.2 lbs.) of trout

Leaving the lights on

1 kg (2.2 lbs.) of steel

10 kilos to 100 kilos
(22 pounds to 220 pounds)

A pair of shoes

1 kg (2.2 lbs.) of cheese

A congested commute by car

A night in a hotel

A leg of lamb

A carpet

Using a cellular phone

Being cremated

100 kilos (220 pounds) to 1 ton

New York City to Niagara Falls (405 miles) and back

Christmas excess

Insulating an attic

A necklace

A computer (and using it)

A mortgage

1 ton to 10 tons

A heart bypass operation

Photovoltaic panels

Flying from Los Angeles to Barcelona return

1 ton of fertilizer

A person

10 tons to 100 tons

A car crash

A new car

A wind turbine

A house

100 tons to 1 million tons

Having a child

A swimming pool

A hectare (2.5 acres) of deforestation

A space shuttle flight

A university

1 million tons and beyond

A volcano

The World Cup

The world’s data centers

A forest fire

A country

A war

Black carbon

The world

Burning the world’s fossil fuel reserves

More about food

How the footprint of food breaks down

Low-carbon food tips

Further information

Assumptions revisited

The cost efficiency of selected carbon-saving options

Where the numbers come from

Notes and references

Acknowledgments

Index