CONTENTS

Acknowledgements

‘A day I shall never forget’

Glossary

Introduction

PART 1: THE MINER IN CONTEXT

Chapter 1: Discovering the Working Life of your Miner-Ancestor

Getting set on

Homes and transport

First days: working at the pit top

First days: working underground

Pony drivers

Job variety and progression

Colliers

Bathing and women’s work in the home

Officials: deputies and overmen

Under-managers and managers

Mining engineers

Pit sinkers

Engine winders

Pay

Further reading

Chapter 2: Accidents, Disasters and Disease

Everyday accidents and dreadful disasters

Occupational diseases and ailments

Research guide:

Burial registers

Civil registration

HM Inspectors’ reports

Accessing annual mines inspector’s and disaster reports

Newspapers and periodicals

Where to find newspapers

Internet sources

Other useful sources

Was your mining relative or ancestor in the mines rescue service?

Did your coalmining relative or ancestor receive a bravery or gallantry award?

Further reading, video and film

Chapter 3: Rights and Strikes: Associations and Unions

Union development c.1780-present

Strikes and lock-outs

Notable strikes and lock-outs

Demonstrations and galas

Banners

Miners’ leaders

Women

Research guide

Further reading

Chapter 4: Women and Child Miners

‘Invisible’ female miners

Women pit-top workers

Women and children working underground

The Children’s Employment Commission (Mines) and its two Reports 1840–42

Further reading

Chapter 5: Coalfields and Miners at War

First World War, 1914–18

Spanish Civil War, 1936–39

Second World War: ‘We’ll do the fighting if you get the coal’

Selective sources and further reading

Chapter 6: Using the Census

Incomers and Miner-Households: a case study of Treeton, near Rotherham in south Yorkshire (1891)

Further Treeton sources

Chapter 7: Making Use of Objects and Ephemera

Pit checks

Early union badges

Later union, strike and commemorative badges

Safety lamps

Ceramics and glassware

Small metalware

Ephemera

Awards

Clothing and equipment

Chapter 8: Collieries and Coalfields

Coalfields post-1947

Lists of coal mines

Printed maps and plans

Further reading

Colliery names

PART 2: WHERE TO FIND INFORMATION

Chapter 9: Regional Sources

SCOTLAND

The coalfields of Scotland

ENGLAND

Northumberland & Durham coalfield

Cumberland coalfield

Yorkshire (& Nottinghamshire/Derbyshire) coalfields

Lancashire and Cheshire coalfields

Midlands coalfields

Bristol and Somerset/Forest of Dean (Gloucestershire) coalfields

Kent coalfield

WALES

North Wales coalfield

South Wales coalfield

Chapter 10: National Sources

SCOTLAND

National Mining Museum

National Records of Scotland

National Library of Scotland

Scottish Screen Archive

National Museums Scotland

RCAHMS

Scottish Genealogy Society

Online sources

ENGLAND (& UK-wide)

National Mining Museum

British Library

Coal Authority

Institution of Mechanical Engineers

Iron Mountain

The National Archives

NUM

Working Class Movement Library

Online sources

WALES

National Museum Wales

Big Pit National Coal Museum

National Waterfront Museum

National Museum Cardiff

National Library of Wales

National Screen & Sound Archive

Online sources