INDEX

A B C D
E F G H
I K L M
N O P R
S T U V
W Z    

A

Accommodations: 139–144; budget tips, 141; listings, 142–144; reservations, 141; typical hotel room, 140–141

Acropolis: 53–66, 122; at a glance, 8; daily reminder, 11; history of, 44–45, 60–61; maps, 44, 46–47; orientation, 42–43; tickets, 11–12, 42, 123; traveling to, 42–43; view of Athens, 65–68; walking tour, 46–68

Acropolis Museum: 87–98, 124; at a glance, 8; daily reminder, 11; map, 90; orientation, 88–89; the tour, 89–98

Adrianou street: 10, 29–30

Aegean Airlines: 158

Aegean Sea: 67

Agia Filotheis Church: 29

Agia Filotheis street: 28–29

Agios Eleftherios Church: 27–28, 127

Agios Georgios Church: 34

Agora: See Ancient Agora

Agora Museum: 75–77

Agora Square: 37

Agrippa: Monument of, 52; Odeon of, 82–83

Aigli Village Cinema: 128–129, 171

Airfares (airlines): 158

Airport: 159–160

Altar of the Twelve Gods: 72

American Express: 159

Anafiotika: 34, 36, 66

Ancient Agora: 69–86, 124–125; at a glance, 8; history of, 72–74; maps, 71, 73; orientation, 70; walking tour, 71–86

Aphrodite, Pan, and Eros Statue: 117

Apollonos street: 28

Apostolou Pavlou: 10, 122

Archaeological museum: See National Archaeological Museum

Archaeological sites: Delphi, 135–136; Epidavros, 137–138; Mycenae, 138; sightseeing tips, 167. See also Acropolis; Ancient Agora

Archaic Period (800-500 B.C.): 108

Architecture terms, for the Parthenon: 56

Arch of Hadrian: 30–31, 128

Areopagus: See Mars Hill

Arrival in Athens: 159–162

Art: four stages of Greek sculpture, 108. See also Museums

Artemision Bronze: 109–111

Artemision Jockey: 113–114

Athena Nike, Temple of: 50

Athena Parthenos, statue of: 60

Athena Promachos, statue of: 53

Athena Varvakeion: 111–112

Athens Cathedral (Mitropolis): 25, 27, 127

Athens Coastal Tram: 18

Athens & Epidavros Festival: 48, 171

Athens Happy Train: 172

Athens Walking Tours: 172

Athinas street: 10, 38

ATMs: 159

Audio tours: 12, 167; Acropolis, 43; ancient Agora, 70; Athens city walk, 14; National Archaeological Museum, 100

B

Benaki Cultural Center: 132

Benaki Museum of Greek History and Culture: 8, 131–132

Benaki Museum of Islamic Art: 125–126

Beulé Gate: 52

Boat travel: See Ferries

Bookshops: 163

Bronze Statue of Zeus or Poseidon: 109, 111

Budgeting: 11–12

Buses: 158, 160, 162, 165; to/from airport, 160; Delphi, 136; Epidavros, 137–138; map, 160; Mycenae, 138; Nafplio, 137; stations, 162; tours, 171–172

Byzantine and Christian Museum: 9, 133–134

C

Cabs: 160, 165

Car rentals: 158

Caryatids: from the Erechtheion, 95; Porch of the, 62–64

Cathedral (Mitropolis) of Athens: 25, 27, 127

Cathedral Square: 25, 27

Cell (mobile) phones: 166

Central Market: 130; eating, 151

Churches: sightseeing tips, 167. See also specific churches

Church of Agia Filotheis: 29

Church of Agios Eleftherios: 27–28, 127

Church of Kapnikarea: 23–24, 127

Church of St. George of the Rock: 34

Church of the Holy Apostles: 85–86

Church of the Metamorphosis: 34

Church of the Virgin: 38

Cinema: 171

Classical Period (450-338 B.C.): 60, 108

Climate: 158

Clothing sizes: 169–170

Coffee, Greek: 148

Constantine XI Palaeologus: 27

Corinthian Capital of the Agora: 77

Cuisine: 146–148. See also Eating

Currency and exchange: 159

Customs regulations: 170

Cycladic Art, Museum of: 9, 132

Cycladic figurines, in the National Archaeological Museum: 101, 103

D

Daily reminder: 11

Day trips from Athens: 134–138

Delphi: 135–136

Desserts: 147

Dining: 145–155; cuisine, 146–148; Greek restaurant phrases, 174–175; listings, 148–152; maps, 153–155

Dionysiou Areopagitou: 10, 122

Dionysus: 31; Theater of, 66, 124

Dipylon vase: 105–106

Discounts: 167–168

Dora Stratou Theater: 171

Drinks: 147–148

E

Eastern Orthodox Church: 22–29; rituals of, 26

Eating: 145–155; cuisine, 146–148; Greek restaurant phrases, 174–175; listings, 148–152; maps, 153–155

Electricity: 162–163

Eleftherios Venizelos International Airport: 159–160

Elgin, Thomas Bruce, 7th Earl of: 57, 61, 62, 97

“Elgin Marbles”: 57, 60

Email: 162, 166

Embassies: 166

Emergencies: 168

Emperor Augustus Statue: 118

Epidavros: 137–138

Epimenidou street: 33

Erechtheion: 64–65; Caryatids in Acropolis Museum, 95; Porch of the Caryatids, 62–64

Ermou street: 10, 21–22, 38, 126; shopping, 21–22, 169

Euro currency: 159

Evzone Guards: 18–20

Excursion areas: 134–138

F

Ferries: 158, 161; Hydra, 135

Festivals: 171

Feta cheese: 146

Fighting Gaul: 116–117

Filopappos Hill: 67

Flea market, in Monastiraki: 39, 169

Folk dancing: 171

Funerary steles: 112–113

G

Gazi: 22; eating, 152; nightlife, 170

Great Drain of the Agora: 78

Great Mitropolis (Athens Cathedral): 25, 27, 127

Greek cuisine: 146–148. See also Eating

Greek flag: 65

Greek Folk Art, Museum of: 39

Greek National Tourist Organization: 162

Greek Orthodox Church: 22–29; rituals of, 26

Greek restaurant phrases: 174–175

Greek survivial phrases: 173–174

Guidebooks, Rick Steves: 172

H

Hadrian: Arch of, 30–31, 128; Library of, 37, 39; Statue of, 81–82

Hadrianopolis: 30–31

Hekatompedon: 91

Hellenistic Period (338-331 B.C.): 108

Helpful hints: 162–164

Hephaistos: 59; Temple of, 79–81

Herulians: 48, 52, 60, 83, 85

Holidays: 163

Holy Apostles Church: 85–86

Horse and Jockey of Artemision: 113–114

Hotel Grande Bretagne: 21

Hotels: 139–144; budget tips, 141; listings, 142–144; reservations, 141; typical room, 140–141

Hydra: 134–135

I

Information alert: 167

Internet access: 162, 166

Itineraries: 10–11

K

Kapnikarea Church: 23–24, 127

Klepsidras: 34

Kolokotroni street: 22, 169

Kolonaki: 9–10, 131–134; shopping, 169

Koukaki: 9; eating, 152–153; sleeping, 144

Kouros/kore: 91–92, 106–109

Kritios Boy: 93

L

Language: Greek restaurant phrases, 174–175; Greek survivial phrases, 173–174

Language barrier: 162

Larissis Train Station: 162

Laundry: 163–164

Lekka street: 22, 169

Library of Hadrian: 37, 39

Lykavittos Hill: 66; view of, 33–34

Lysicrates Monument: 31, 33

Lysicrates Square: 31

Lysikratous street: 29, 31

M

Mail: 166–167

Makrigianni: 9; eating, 152–153; sleeping, 144

Markets: 37, 39, 130, 169. See also Central Market

Mars Hill: 9, 46–47, 122–124

Mask of Agamemnon: 103–104

Medical help: 168

Melissinos Art: 169

Metric system: 163

Metro: 159–160, 164–165; map, 160; tickets, 164

Metropolitan Cathedral of Athens: 25, 27, 127

Meze: 147

Middle Stoa of the Agora: 77

Mitropoleos street: 38

Mnesicles: 50, 62

Mnisikleous: eating, 148

Mobile phones: 166

Modern Athens, walking tour: 15–22

Monastiraki: 8, 130–131; eating, 149; flea market, 39, 169

Monastiraki Metro Station: 39–40

Monastiraki Square: 37–39; eating, 149

Money: 159; budgeting, 11–12

Money belts: 159

Monumental Attic Grave Amphora (Dipylon vase): 105–106

Monument of Agrippa: 52

Movies: 171

Museum of Cycladic Art: 9, 132

Museum of Greek Folk Art: 39

Museums: Agora Museum, 75–77; Benaki Museum of Greek History and Culture, 8, 131–132; Benaki Museum of Islamic Art, 125–126; Byzantine and Christian Museum, 9, 133–134; Museum of Cycladic Art, 9, 132; Museum of Greek Folk Art, 39; National War Museum, 134. See also Acropolis Museum; National Archaeological Museum

Mycenae: 138

Mycenaean treasures, in the National Archaeological Museum: 103–104

N

Nafplio: 136–137

National Archaeological Museum: 99–118; at a glance, 8; daily reminder, 11; map, 102; orientation, 100; the tour, 101–118

National Garden: 66, 128

National War Museum: 134

Neighborhoods: 7–10; map, 7. See also specific neighborhoods

Nightlife: 170–171

Nike Adjusting Her Sandal Relief: 93

O

Odeon of Agrippa: 82–83

Odeon of Herodes Atticus: 48–49

Old Athens: walking tour, 29–40. See also Plaka

Olympieion: See Temple of Olympian Zeus

Outdoor cinema: 171

P

“Palace of the Giants” (Odeon of Agrippa): 82–83

Palamidi Fortress (Nafplio): 137

Panathenaic Festival: 52, 83

Panathenaic Stadium: 9, 66, 129–130

Panathenaic Way: 42, 53–54, 83, 85

Pandrossou street: 25, 37, 169

Parliament: 20–21, 66, 126

Parthenon: 54–62; architecture terms, 56; east end (entrance), 59–62; north side, 57–59; view of, from Acropolis Museum, 97–98; west end, 54–57

Parthenon frieze, in the Acropolis Museum: 96–97

Parthenon Models, in the Acropolis Museum: 95–96

Passports: 158, 168

Paul the Apostle: 77–78, 85–86, 123–124

Pedestrian safety: 163

Pediment of the Hekatompedon: 91

Pediment of the Old Temple (Archaios Naos): 92

Pelopida street: 36

Peloponnese Peninsula: 136–138

Pensive Athena Relief: 92

Perikleous street: 22, 169

Pheidias: 45, 53, 55, 57, 61, 111–112

Piraeus: 135, 161; map, 161

Plaka: 7–8, 29–40; eating, 148–149; nightlife, 170; shopping, 169; sleeping, 142–143; view from Acropolis, 65–66; walking tour, 29–40

Planning tips: 10–12, 158

Plateia Agoras: 37

Plateia Mitropoleos: 25

Plateia Syntagmatos: See Syntagma Square

Police: 166

Porch of the Caryatids: 62–64

Port of Piraeus: 135, 161; map, 161

Poseidon: 65, 96, 109, 111

Post-Herulian Wall: 85

Post office: 166–167

Propylaea: 49–50, 52–53

Psyrri: 8, 39, 125; eating, 150–151, 154–155; nightlife, 170; sleeping, 143

Pythian Games: 135

R

Reader feedback: 172

Religious objects stores: 28–29

Resources from Rick Steves: 172

Restaurants: 145–155; cuisine, 146–148; Greek phrases, 174–175; listings, 148–152; maps, 153–155

Rick Steves Audio Europe app: See Audio tours

Roman Forum: 36

S

St. Eleutherius Church: 27–28, 127

St. George of the Rock Church: 34

Seasons: 158

Severe Period (450-338 B.C.): 108

Shopping: 168–170; best buy, 169; Ermou street, 21–22, 169; neighborhoods, 169; VAT refunds, 170

Sights (sightseeing): 119–138; at a glance, 8–9; Acropolis and nearby, 122–124; ancient Agora and beyond, 124–126; daily reminder, 11; day trips, 134–138; east of the Plaka, 127–128; general tips, 167–168; itineraries, 10–11; in Kolonaki, 131–134; map, 120–121; north of Monastiraki, 130–131; Plaka churches, 127; near Syntagma, 126. See also Acropolis; Acropolis Museum; Ancient Agora; National Archaeological Museum; Walking tours; and specific sights

Sleeping: 139–144; budget tips, 141; listings, 142–144; reservations, 141; typical hotel room, 140–141

“Souvlaki Row”: 38, 149

Stele of Democracy: 76

Stoa of Attalos: 74–75

Subway: See Metro

Syntagma: 8–9, 126; eating, 149–150; map, 16–17; sights, 126; sleeping, 142–143

Syntagma Square: 8, 15, 18–21, 126; at a glance, 9; eating, 149–150

T

Taxes, VAT refunds: 170

Taxis: 160, 165

Telephone numbers, useful: 166

Telephones: 165–166

Temple of Athena Nike: 50, 93

Temple of Hephaistos: 79–81

Temple of Olympian Zeus: 8, 31, 67, 128

Theater of Dionysus: 66, 124

Theft: 168

Theseion (Temple of Hephaistos): 81

Thissio: 9, 125; nightlife, 170

Tholos of the Agora: 79

Tholou street: 34

Time zones: 162

Tipping: 163

Tomb of the Unknown Soldier: 18–19

Tour guides: 172; Acropolis, 43

Tourist information: 158, 162

Tourist trains: 172

Tours: 171–172. See also Audio tours; Walking tours

Tower of the Winds: 36–37

Train travel: 162; map, 160

Transportation: to Athens, 159–162; within Athens, 164–165; map, 160

Travel insurance: 158

Trip costs: 11–12

U

Uber: 165

V

Vapheio Cups: 104–105

Vasilissis Amalias street: 18, 30, 128

VAT refunds: 170

Visitor information: 158, 162

W

Walking tours: 13–86; Acropolis, 41–68; ancient Agora, 69–86; Greek Orthodox Church, 23–29; guided, 172; modern Athens, 15–22; “Old Town”, 29–40

Weather: 158

Websites: 158

Z

Zappeion: 66, 128–129

Zeus: 59, 95–96; Bronze Statue of (Artemision Bronze), 109–111; Temple of Olympian Zeus, 8, 31, 67, 128