Index

A

accuracy

assuring content, 92

importance of, 84, 8990

removing outdated content, 88, 9091

action

based on content intelligence, 135, 141, 149152, 155

call to, 203

Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland (Carroll), 31

aligning content

analyzing and, 44

to customer, 9596

with strategy and vision, 7475

Allen, James, 194, 195

Amabile, Teresa, 130

Amazon, 21, 69, 86

American Cancer Society, 139, 147

American Express, 19, 20, 72, 116

amplification, 200

analytics

content inventory, 4749

dashboards for audit summaries, 50

tools for, 136

analyzing content. See also auditing content; maturity of content operations

alignment based on, 44

assessing, 149

auditing content, 4653

content mapping for, 5758

context, 6063

developing content intelligence, 45

further reading, 217

potential for automation, 53

reasons for, 4245

review criteria for audits, 5152

selecting content sample, 51

setting “before” benchmark, 44

uncovering details, 45

understanding customers’ needs, 5460

anaphora, 201

antistasis, 201

archiving outdated content, 88, 9091

Aristotle, 100

attention, framing and, 112113

audience, 96

auditing content, 4653

dashboard for, 50

making an inventory, 47, 48, 49

making easier, 131

qualitative reviews, 5052, 53

quantitative performance audits, 4750

automation

analyzing potential for, 53

embracing, 178

further resources, 213, 218

laying foundation for, 132133

AutoTrader.com, 9091, 103

avoiding content mistakes, 714

B

Baker, Melinda, 209

Basecamp, 112, 113

“before” benchmarks, 44

Bennett, Cory, 208

Bliss, 105, 106

Box, George, 163

brand

credibility and, 102

reputation and, 62

story content about, 110111

Burgess, Aaron, 180

Burke, Kenneth, 108, 111

Burn spinning studio, 22, 23, 5657, 76, 169

businesses. See also brand; content operations; SMBs

advantages of small/medium, 22, 7677, 169170, 188189

aligning strategy and vision, 7475

calculating content ROI, 149150, 151

capabilities to win, 68, 72

connecting content with customers, 194196

content challenges for, 22, 2426

content competitors for, 63

content delusions of, 4244

cultivating culture for, 178179

developing right to win, 68, 6972

digital disruption in, 45

empowering content coaches, 176

Fourth Industrial Revolution, 5, 6

making content core competency, 172174

management systems needed, 68, 7273

new content skills/roles for, 180181, 193

risks of, 17

strategy tips for large, 7475

telling story of, 123124

trends and business dynamics for, 63

winning aspiration for, 68

C

call to action, 203

capability to win, 68, 72

CapitalOne, 204

Carroll, Lewis, 4, 31

case studies, 111

Casino Royale, 153

cause content, 109110

center for content excellence, 177

Centers for Disease Control (CDC), 56, 115, 118119, 149

Cervantes, Miguel, 51

CFA Institute, 132

change

addressing new opportunities, 147148

digital disruption and, 45

effects of, 41

insights on, 208

predicting impact of, 152

Chaotic maturity level, 16, 164165

Charles Schwab, 194

Chatbots, 88, 204

chief content offices, 174175

companies. See businesses; SMBs

“Concise, SCANNABLE, and Objective” (Nielsen), 20

content. See also analyzing content; effective content; strategy

avoiding mistakes in, 714, 103104, 145148, 173

connecting companies to customers, 194196

correcting bloat in, 1314

credibility in, 100102

curating, 116

delusions about, 4244

design thinking errors, 1113

design vs., 9

discoverability/findability of, 8488

expectations of, 2122

formats and types of, 201

metaphors for, 122124

outdated, 88, 9091

overfocusing on SEO, 89

Pareto principle and, 49

principles of, 199205

questions on, 6873

specifying audience in, 96

content bloat, 11, 1314

content coaches, 176

content geniuses

decision making by, 156

enabling data access for, 176177

insights from, 207210

content intelligence, 129141, 144156. See also content management systems

analyzing/interpreting data, 135, 136141, 149, 155

assessing readiness for, 155

calculating content ROI, 149150, 151

content genius and, 156

developing, 45

further resources, 211216

innovations based on, 147148

insights on, 207208

knowing customers better, 150, 152

making content decisions, 153154

mining data, 135, 136, 138139

optimizing or scaling content, 146

predicting impact of changes, 152

preparing for automation, 132133

reasons for using, 130133

taking action on, 135, 141, 149152, 155

using multiple content sources, 134135

content intelligence matrix, 138

content inventory, 47, 48, 49

content landscape, 63

content management systems

further reading on, 218

need for, 68, 7273

systems view of content, 189193, 209

using, 190, 192, 209

content mapping, 5758

content operations, 162170, 172183

aspiring to mature, 172

assessing company’s, 170

defined, 162

embracing automation, 178

experimentation for, 176177

illustrated, 164

insight on processes and, 208209

leadership for, 174176

LEAP mnemonic for, 174181

making content core competency, 172174

maturity model for, 163168

necessity for, 162163

people as part of, 178181

roadmap for, 181183

small businesses and maturity of, 169170

Content Operations Assessment, 170

Content Science, 32, 34, 43, 49, 59, 8384, 132, 139, 140

Content Science Academy, 85

Content Science Review, 35, 152

content strategy. See strategy

content vision. See vision

ContentWRX tool, 59, 8384, 89, 94, 95, 97, 139

context, 6063

assessing content maturity, 6062

brand and reputation, 62

content landscape, 63

trends and business dynamics in, 63

understanding content and, 60

converting customers, 20

Covey, Stephen, 32

Cox, Charlie, 146

credibility, 100102

crises, 202, 204205

culture

cultivating business, 178179

further reading for, 218

curation, 116

customers. See also user goal completion

advanced, 9798

aligning content to, 9596

building on their metaphors, 121122

connecting companies to, 194196

content accuracy and currency for, 9092

content generated by, 109

converting, 20

emotional appeals to, 104108

establishing credibility with, 101102

getting, 1921

helping discover your content, 8486

insights about, 131132

journey maps and personas for, 5457, 9596

logical appeals to, 102104

need for content, 1921

needs of, 5460, 150, 152

personalizing content for, 8687

polished content for, 8990

retaining, 2021

testing strategies with, 7374

D

dashboards, 50, 140, 141

data

access to, 25, 176177

analytical tools for, 136

analyzing and interpreting, 135, 136141, 149, 155

collection of, 130, 134135, 155

mining, 135, 136, 138139

triangulating, 136, 139141

Davenport, Tom, 78

decision making

addressing new opportunities, 147148

becoming content genius, 156

calculating ROI, 149150, 151

content intelligence and, 130

fixing problems, 146147

further reading, 219

life’s basis on, 144

making quality decisions, 153154

optimizing or scaling content, 146

poker vs. chess, 144145

predicting impact of changes, 152

taking action on insights, 135, 141, 149152, 155

Dempsey, Martin, 60

design, 9, 1113

developing content vision, 3239

diacope, 201

digital disruption, 46

Dilbert, 8

discoverability/findability, 8488

about, 83

engineering for automated, 88

influencing user’s perception, 8486

personalizing content delivery, 8687

SEO best practices for, 8788

Don Quixote (Cervantes), 51

Doughtie, Lynne, 65

Drucker, Peter, 129

Duke, Annie, 143, 144145

E

echo, 201

editorial calendar, 200

effective content, 8298

assessing, 149

content bloat and, 1314

dimensions of, 8384

discoverability/findability of, 8488

elements of, 5960

persuasion and, 8283

polish and accuracy, 83, 8993

usefulness and relevance, 83, 9498

EHRs (electronic health records), 117119

emergency communications, 93

emotional appeals, 100, 104108

employees. See people

empowering content coaches, 176

Ewaschuk, Cathy, 208

experimentation, 176177

experts, 101

F

failures, 4244, 179

fake news, 114

findability. See discoverability/findability

FitBit, 21, 71, 203

Fourth Industrial Revolution, 5, 6

framing

claim and evidence, 116117

curation, 116

guiding attention with, 112114

reminder and instruction, 117119

theme/key messages, 115

future content trends, 187197

connecting to company’s soul, 194196

content systems in, 189193

SMB content advantages, 22, 188189

what they mean to us, 196197

G

Girard, Marie, 208

Google AdWords, 87

governance, 131, 208

Gray, Ann Marie, 130, 179

H

Hackner, Michaela, 208

Haggerty-Villa, Michael, 209

Hane, Carrie, 35

Harvard Business Review, 10, 11, 96

Henderson, David, 209

hiring content employees, 180181

hook, 200

How We Decide (Lehrer), 112

Howard, Lindsay, 87, 150

HowStuffWorks, 105, 106, 108109, 201

hyperbole, 107

I

IDC, 5

identification

cause content for, 109110

persona/character/spokesperson for, 108111

story content and, 110111

user-generated content and, 109

images with words, 107

influential content, 99124

approaches to identification, 108111

art of rhetoric, 100

emotional appeals to customers, 104108

establishing credibility, 101102

framing, 112114

further resources, 218

linking words and images for, 107

logic in, 102104

metaphors binding, 120124

rhetorical devices in, 107108

sensory detail, 107

using psychology in, 112

innovation, 177

insights

acting on, 135, 141, 149152, 155

gaining about customers, 131132

sharing audit, 52

Intel, 13, 14, 44, 131

Intuit, 6, 21, 204

irony, 107

J

Jarrell, Laura, 209

journey maps and personas, 5457, 9596

K

Kassem, Suzy, 171

Keister, Tina, 25

Kraft, 150

L

Lafley, A.G., 67

Landry, Tom, 81

leadership, 174176, 208

LEAP mnemonic, 174181

Lehrer, Jonah, 112

Lew, Jack, 174

Lindt, 107

logic, 100, 102104

Lord of the Rings (Tolkien), 3

Lunsford, Andrea, 100

M

Magnarelli, Margaret, 209

MailChimp, 105, 107, 148, 150, 177, 196, 201

Make It Right Foundation, 121

management systems for content, 68, 7273

Mantych, Toni, 181

maps

content mapping, 5758

content operation roadmaps, 181183

journey, 5457

Marketing Metaphoria (Zaltman and Zaltman), 120

marketing mistakes, 1011

Marriott, 35, 72

Martin, Roger, 67

maturity of content operations, 163168

Chaotic level, 164165

checklist for content maturity, 6062

illustrated, 164

multiple levels, 168169

Piloting level, 61, 164, 165166

roadmap for, 181183

Scaling level, 61, 164, 166

Sustaining level, 164, 167

Thriving level, 164, 167168

Mayo Clinic, 117118

McDonagh, Noel, 26, 175, 178

#metoo movement, 114

Meadows, Donnella, 187

media

content quality for social, 93

echo in social, 201

#metoo and fake news in, 114

physical interactive, 18

Meekins, Mary, 18

merchandise-related offerings, 203

Merholz, Peter, 1112

metaphors in content, 120124

Metcalf, Melissa, 148

Method, 194

Million-Dollar, One-Person Business, The (Pofeldt), 150

mining data, 135, 136, 138139

Mint.com, 122

mistakes in content

avoiding tricks and tweaks, 7

content bloat, 1314

decision making approaches to, 145148

design vs. content, 9

errors in design thinking, 1113

with inefficient operations, 173

logical fallacies, 103104

overfocusing on SEO, 89

overpromised technology, 79

using shortsighted marketing, 1011

mnemonics

LEAP, 174181

VISION, 3336

Mox, 87

My Fitness Pal, 21

N

Nanterme, Pierre, 56

National Cancer Institute, 60

Neilsen, Jakob, 20

Netflix, 21, 130, 146, 147148, 177

niche content, 7677

Nudge (Thaler), 113

O

online ads, 1011

OPEN Forum, 116

operations. See content operations

opportune moments

applying to content, 203205

crisis responses and, 202, 204205

tips for asking in, 202

optimization

optimizing or scaling content, 146

overfocusing on, 89

tools for, 216

organizations. See businesses

P

Pareto principle, 49

Peloton, 18, 20

people, 178181. See also teams

cultivating company culture for, 178179

hiring, 180181, 193

learning from content efforts, 179

thriving content teams, 179180

training, 181

performance

archiving ineffective content, 88

further reading, 219

qualitative reviews of, 5052

quantitative audits, 4750

persona

aligning content creation with, 9596

voice and, 106, 108109

personalizing content delivery, 53, 8687

personification, 108

Phan, Michelle, 99

physical interactive media, 18

Piloting maturity level, 61, 164, 165166

Pinker, Steve, 120

planning and creation resources, 215

playing field, 68, 69

Playing to Win (Lafley), 67, 68

Pofeldt, Elaine, 150

poker vs. chess, 144145

polishing content, 8993

Porter, Michael, 41

Precor, 21

Pressman, Jason, 18

priming, 113

principles of content, 199205

Pritchard, Marc, 11

privacy, 102

processes, 208209

Procter & Gamble, 1011, 67

Progress Principle, The (Amabile), 130

psychology in influential content, 112

Q

qualitative content performance

auditing, 5052

decision making on, 153154

quantitative performance audits, 4750, 53

questions

analyzing content, 135, 136138

developing strategy, 6873

rhetorical, 108

when preparing to fix problems, 146147

quotations, 101

R

Rack Athletic Performance Center, 54, 55, 7677, 169170

reading resources

on accuracy and polish, 92

on content, 217219

on customer journeys, 54

reading vs. scanning, 20

Red Bull, 35, 72

refining vision, 3738

REI, 72, 93, 96, 102, 103, 109110, 130, 196

removing outdated content, 88, 9091

repetition in content, 199201

reputation, 101102

resources. See also reading resources

automation, 213, 218

content usability, 92

creating content excellence, 177

reading and listening, 92, 217219

technologies and tools, 211216

training, 217

review criteria for audits, 5152

Rhetoric (Aristotle), 100

rhetoric. See influential content

rhetorical questions, 108

roadmap for content operations, 181183

ROI for content, 149150, 151

Rosenberg, Scott, 14, 44, 131, 208

S

Saffer, Dan, 121

sampling content, 51

Scaling maturity level, 61, 164, 166

search engine optimization. See SEO

security, 102

Segal, Alan, 207

Senge, Peter M., 161

sensory details in content, 107

SEO (search engine optimization)

findability using best practices, 8788

overfocusing on, 89

Seven Habits of Highly Effective People, The (Covey), 32

sharing

audit insights, 52

content audit data, 50

Shopify, 150

Significant, 3435

simile, 107

SMBs (small and midsize businesses)

advantages for, 22, 188189

connecting to customers, 195196

maturity of content operations, 169170

strategies for, 7677

spidering tools, 47

stakeholders, 44, 130131

Star Wars wisdom, 17, 41, 65, 81, 99, 129, 143, 161, 171, 187

Starbucks, 116

story content, 110111, 123124

strategically nagging, 35

strategy, 1727, 6677. See also vision

aligning, 68, 7475

challenges, 22, 2426

customers need for, 1921

developing, 6774

difficulties in, 21

evolving content expectations, 2122

failure of, 4244

further reading, 219

importance of, 32

insights on, 209

lack of, 2325, 26

large organizations, 7475

skill and best practices for, 6667

small and medium organizations, 7677, 188189

subscriptions, 1819

testing, 7374

style, 105

subscription economy, 1819

success

data and experimentation leading to, 25

further reading, 219

having vision of, 25

sharing among team, 169

Suh, Jung, 131

Sustaining maturity level, 61, 164, 167

systems, 190

systems view of content, 189193, 209

T

TD Ameritrade, 72, 96, 97

teams

aligning, 44

content mapping by, 5758

creating shared resources, 177

sharing successes among, 169

thriving content, 179180

training members of, 181

technology

access to SMBs, 189

avoiding overpromised, 79

resources of, 211216

Teladoc, 25

testing

strategies, 7374

vision, 3839

Thaler, Richard H., 113

Thinking in Bets (Duke), 143, 144145

Thinking in Systems (Meadows), 187

thinkMoney, 96, 97

thriving

in content operations model, 61, 164, 167168

teamwork and, 179180

Through the Looking-Glass (Carroll), 4

timing

importance in content, 201

tips on, 202205

Tolkien, J.R.R., 3

tone, 105

tools

content analysis, 63

content gathering, 136

ContentWRX, 59, 8384, 89, 94, 95, 97, 139

dashboard and reporting, 141

resources for, 211216

training resources, 217

Travelers’ Health project, 115, 118119

triangulating data, 136, 139141

TurboTax, 21, 204

TVA (Tennessee Valley Authority), 6970

23andMe, 116117, 204

U

usability

design vs., 9

further resources on content, 92

user goal completion

content usefulness and relevance and, 9498

findability and, 85

polish and accuracy, 89

user-generated content, 109

users. See customers

V

videos, 92, 93

vision, 3239

aligning strategy and, 68, 7475

crystallizing, 3639

elements of, 3336

importance of, 32

lack of, 2325

operations without, 26

refining, 3738

statements of, 37

testing, 3839

workshops on, 3637

VISION mnemonic, 3336

voice, 105106

voice interfaces, engineering content for, 88

W

Weather Channel, 87, 149150, 152

websites. See also SEO; user goal completion

design and, 9, 1113

effectiveness of online ads, 1011

framing theme/key messages, 115

naming metaphorically, 121

when to fix, 146147

“Why Design Thinking Won’t Save You” (Merholz), 1112

Wilson, Tracy V., 180, 207

winning content

capabilities for, 68, 72

developing right to, 68, 6972

management systems needed for, 68, 7273

playing field for, 68, 69

strategies for, 68

winning aspiration for, 68

Within Reach, 196

workshops on content vision, 3637

World Economic Forum, 45

Y

Yoder, Lance, 176

Z

Zaltman, Gerald, 120

Zaltman, Lindsay, 120

Zook, Chris, 194, 195

Zuckerberg, Mark, 17