References

Introduction

1	Aljos Farjon, Pines: Drawings and Descriptions of the Genus Pinus (Leiden, 2005); James E. Eckenwalder, Conifers of the World: The Complete Reference (Portland, OR, 2009).
2	Eckenwalder, Conifers of the World, p. 480.
3	David M. Richardson, ed., Ecology and Biogeography of Pinus (Cambridge, 1998), p. 38.

1 The Natural History of Pine Trees

1	Pierre Pomet, A Compleat History of Druggs, 3rd edn (London, 1737), p. 146.
2	Aljos Farjon, Pines: Drawings and Descriptions of the Genus Pinus, 2nd edn (Leiden, 2005), p. 220.
3	William Frederic Badè, ed., Life and Letters of John Muir (Boston, MA, 1924), vol. II, p. 116.
4	Pomet, History of Druggs, p. 146.
5	Ibid., p. 146.
6	Stephen Elliott, A Sketch of the Botany of South Carolina and Georgia (Charleston, SC, 1824), vol. II, p. 636.
7	Farjon, Pines, p. 15.
8	John Claudius Loudon, An Encylopaedia of Trees and Shrubs, Being the Arboretum et Fructicetum Britannicum Abridged (London, 1842), p. 970.
9	Ronald M. Lanner, The Bristlecone Book: A Natural History of the World’s Oldest Trees (Missoula, MT, 2007), p. 29.
10	Farjon, Pines, p. 35.
11	Ronald M. Lanner, The Piñon Pine: A Natural and Cultural History (Reno, NV, 1981), p. 53.
12	Farjon, Pines, p. 21.
13	Nicholas T. Mirov and Jean Hasbrouck, The Story of Pines (Bloomington, IN, and London, 1976), pp. 34–5.
14	Lanner, The Bristlecone Book, p. 33.
15	Mirov and Hasbrouck, The Story of Pines, p. 36.
16	Ibid., p. 10.
17	Mary Curry Tressider, Trees of Yosemite: A Popular Account (Stanford, CA, 1932), p. 43.
18	John Davies, Douglas of the Forests: The North American Journals of David Douglas (Edinburgh, 1979), p. 103.
19	P. G. Walsh, ed., Pliny the Younger: Complete Letters (Oxford, 2006), p. 143.
20	James E. Cole, ‘The Cone-Bearing Trees of Yosemite National Park’, Yosemite Nature Notes, XVIII/5 (Yosemite, CA, 1939), p. 13.
21	Ibid., p. 19.
22	Robert Seymour and Malcolm L. Hunter, ‘Principles of Ecological Forestry’, in Maintaining Biodiversity in Forest Ecosystems, ed. Malcolm L. Hunter (Cambridge, 1999), p. 33.
23	John McPhee, The Pine Barrens (New York, 1968), p. 111.
24	Chris Czajkowski, personal communication, 30 July 2004.
25	Robert B. Outland III, Tapping the Pines: The Naval Stores Industry in the American South (Baton Rouge, LA, 2004), pp. 16–18.
26	John Evelyn, Sylva, or a Discourse of Forest Trees and the Propogation of Timber: A Reprint of the 4th edn of 1716 (London, 1908), vol. I, p. 229.
27	Loudon, An Encylopaedia of Trees and Shrubs, p. 948.
28	Lanner, The Bristlecone Book, p. 86.
29	Peter B. Lavery and Donald J. Mead, ‘Pinus radiata: A Narrow Endemic from North America Takes On the World’, in Ecology and Biogeography of Pinus, ed. David M. Richardson (Cambridge, 1998), p. 447.
30	Marcel Barbero, Roger Loisel, Pierre Quézel, David M. Richardson and François Romane, ‘Pines of the Mediterranean Basin’, in Ecology and Biogeography of Pinus, ed. Richardson, pp. 153–70.
31	D. C. Le Maitre, ‘Pines in Cultivation’, in Ecology and Biogeography of Pinus, ed. Richardson, p. 412–13.
32	Aljos Farjon, A Natural History of Conifers (Portland, OR, 2008), p. 68.
33	Constance I. Millar, ‘Early Evolution of Pines’, in Ecology and Biogeography of Pinus, ed. Richardson, pp. 69–95.
34	Farjon, Pines, p. 181.
35	Katherine J. Willis, Keith D. Bennett and H. John Birks, ‘The Late Quaternary Dynamics of Pines in Europe’, in Ecology and Biogeography of Pinus, ed. Richardson, pp. 107–21.
36	John Ingram Lockhart, trans., The Memoirs of the Conquistador Bernal Diaz del Castillio (London, 1844), vol. I, p. 139.
37	Jesse P. Perry, The Pines of Mexico and Central America (Portland, OR, 1991), p. 217.
38	George Russell Shaw, The Pines of Mexico (Boston, MA, 1909), p. 3.
39	Farjon, Pines, p. 117.
40	Nicholas T. Mirov, The Genus Pinus (New York, 1967), pp. 11–12.
41	Shaw, The Pines of Mexico, p. 1.
42	Perry, The Pines of Mexico and Central America, p. 22.
43	Ibid., p. 217.

2 Pine Trees in Myth and Reality

1	A. S. Kline, trans., Ovid: The Metamorphoses, www.ovid.lib.virginia.edu, Book VI: 675–721.
2	Aaron J. Atsma, ‘Flora 2: Plants of Greek Myth: Pine, Corsican and Pine, Stone’ (2000–2001), www.theoi.com.
3	Nicholas T. Mirov, The Genus Pinus (New York, 1967), p. 4.
4	Nicholas T. Mirov and Jean Hasbrouck, The Story of Pines (Bloomington, IN, and London, 1976), p. 137.
5	Alan Davidson, Oxford Companion to Food, 2nd edn (Oxford, 2006), p. 608.
6	Mirov, The Genus Pinus, p. 19.
7	Sir Arthur Hort, trans., Theophrastus: Enquiry into Plants and Minor Works on Odours and Weather Signs (London, 1916), vol. I, p. xiii.
8	Ibid., p. 211.
9	Ibid., p. 217.
10	Ibid., p. 213.
11	Russell Meiggs, Trees and Timber in the Ancient Mediterranean World (Oxford, 1982), pp. 43–4.
12	Christian A. Daniels and Nicholas K. Menzies, Agroindustries and Forestry (Cambridge, 1996), Science and Civilisation in China, vol. VI, pt 3, p. 600.
13	Ibid., pp. 568–70.
14	Mirov, The Genus Pinus, pp. 7–8.
15	Pierre Pomet, A Compleat History of Druggs, 3rd edn (London, 1737), p. 146.
16	Mirov, The Genus Pinus, p. 9.
17	Ibid., p. 10.
18	Aljos Farjon, Pines: Drawings and Descriptions of the Genus Pinus, 2nd edn (Leiden, 2005), p. 218.
19	James Robertson, A Naturalist in the Highlands, ed. D. M. Henderson and J. H. Dickinson (Edinburgh, 1994), p. 159.
20	Aylmer B. Lambert, A Description of the Genus Pinus (London, 1803), preface.
21	William T. Stearn, ‘Lambert, Aylmer Bourke (1761–1842)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford, 2004), www.oxforddnb.com.
22	John Davies, Douglas of the Forests: The North American Journals of David Douglas (Edinburgh, 1980), p. 103.
23	John Hillier and Allen Coombes, eds, The Hillier Manual of Trees and Shrubs (Newton Abbott, 2007), p. 462.
24	Anon., Pinus strobus, USDA Forest Service Technology Transfer Factsheet (Madison, WI, n.d.), p. 1.
25	Robert A. Price, Aaron Liston and Steven H. Strauss, ‘Phylogeny and Systematics of Pinus’, in Ecology and Biogeography of Pinus, ed. David M. Richardson (Cambridge, 1998).
26	Ibid., p. 51.
27	Quoted in Mirov, The Genus Pinus, p. 12.
28	Farjon, Pines, p. 11.
29	Ibid., pp. 11–12.
30	Ibid., p. 220.

3 Pitch, Turpentine and Rosin

1	Joseph Needham with Ho Ping-Yu and Lu Gwei-Djen, Spagyrical Discovery and Invention: Historical Survey from Cinnabar Elixirs to Synthetic Insulin (Cambridge, 1976), in series Science and Civilisation in China, vol. V, pt 3, sect. 33, pp. 33, 235.
2	Russell Meiggs, Trees and Timber in the Ancient Mediterranean World (Oxford, 1982), p. 467.
3	Robert B. Outland III, Tapping the Pines: The Naval Stores Industry in the American South (Baton Rouge, LA, 2004), pp. 5–6.
4	Nicholas T. Mirov, Composition of Gum Turpentines of Pines (Washington, DC, 1961), p. 157.
5	Outland III, Tapping the Pines, p. 175.
6	Sir Arthur Hort, trans., Theophrastus: Enquiry into Plants and Minor Works on Odours and Weather Signs (London, 1916), vol. II, p. 225.
7	Ibid., pp. 229–33.
8	Pierre Pomet, A Compleat History of Druggs, 3rd edn (London, 1737), p. 212.
9	John Evelyn, Sylva, or a Discourse of Forest Trees and the Propagation of Timber: A Reprint of the 4th edn. of 1716 (London, 1908), vol. I, pp. 246–7.
10	Thomas Gamble, ‘How the Famous Stockholm Tar of Centuries Renown is Made’, in Naval Stores: History, Production, Distribution and Consumption, ed. Thomas Gamble (Savannah, GA, 1921), pp. 57–9.
11	John William Humphrey, John Peter Olson and Andrew N. Sherwood, Greek and Roman Technology: A Sourcebook (London, 1998), pp. 345–6.
12	E. S. Forster and Edward H. Heffner, trans., Lucius Junius Moderatus Columella on Agriculture and Trees (Cambridge, MA, 1955), vol. III, pp. 227–45.
13	Humphrey, Greek and Roman Technology, p. 345.
14	Forster, Columella on Agriculture and Trees, p. 227.
15	Ibid., p. 243.
16	Ibid., p. 237.
17	Andrew Dalby, trans., Geoponika: Farm Work (Totnes, 2011), pp. 150–05.
18	Ibid., p. 313.
19	Lu Gwei-Djen and Huang Hsing-Tsung, Botany (Cambridge, 1986), in series Science and Civilisation in China, vol. VI, pt 1, pp. 482.
20	Ho Ping-Yu, Lu Gwei-Djen and Wang Ling, Military Technology: The Gunpowder Epic (Cambridge, 1987), in series Science and Civilisation in China, vol. V, pt 7, pp. 260–01.
21	Evelyn, Sylva, or a Discourse of Forest Trees, p. 249.
22	Pomet, History of Druggs, p. 212.
23	Ann Lindsay Mitchell and Syd House, David Douglas: Explorer and Botanist (London, 1999), p.124.
24	Humphrey, Greek and Roman Technology, p. 346.
25	Pomet, History of Druggs, p. 212.
26	Theodore P. Kaye, ‘Pine Tar, History and Uses’ (San Francisco, CA, 1997), available at www.maritime.org.
27	Outland III, Tapping the Pines, p. 9.
28	Ibid., p. 13.
29	Pomet, History of Druggs, p. 209.
30	Ibid., p. 210.
31	John Davies, A Manual of Materia Medica and Pharmacy (London, 1831), p. 191.
32	Pomet, History of Druggs, p. 211.
33	C. Anne Wilson, Water of Life: A History of Wine, Distilling and Spirits 300 BC–2000 AD (Totnes, 2006), pp. 35–9.
34	Outland III, Tapping the Pines, p. 76.
35	See ibid., pp. 68–9, for a detailed description of this and the following process.
36	Quoted in Dana F. White and Victor A. Kramer, Olmstead South: Old South Critic, New South Planner (Westport, CT, 1979), p. 55.
37	James E. Eckenwalder, Conifers of the World: The Complete Reference (Portland, OR, 2009), p. 459.
38	J. J. W. Coppen and G. A. Hone, Gum Naval Stores: Turpentine and Rosin from Pine Resin (Rome, 1995), ch. 1, www.fao.org.
39	Pomet, History of Druggs, p. 213.
40	Robert Latham and William Matthews, eds, The Diary of Samuel Pepys (Berkeley and Los Angeles, CA, 2000), vol. V, p. 1.
41	Davies, A Manual of Materia Medica, p. 192.
42	Pomet, History of Druggs, p. 211.
43	Outland III, Tapping the Pines pp. 159–60.
44	Nicholas T. Mirov and Jean Hasbrouck, The Story of Pines (Bloomington, IN, and London, 1976), pp. 37–8.
45	William Bray, ed., The Diary of John Evelyn (New York and London, 1901), vol. II, p. 22.
46	Mirov, The Genus Pinus, p. 482.
47	Forestry Commission, ‘Non-Timber Markets for Trees’, n.d., at secure.fera.defra.gov.uk.
48	Coppen, Gum Naval Stores, ch. 1, available at www.fao.org.

4 Pine for Timber and Torches

1	John Lindley and Thomas Moore, The Treasury of Botany (London, 1866), vol. II, p. 891.
2	David Soulman, personal communication, 23 January 2011.
3	Albert Brown Lyons, Plant Names Scientific and Popular (Detroit, MI, 1900), p. 291.
4	Anon., ‘Western Pine Versus Western White Pine’, in American Lumberman and Building Products Merchandiser, 1775 (1909), p. 1180.
5	John Claudius Loudon, An Encylopaedia of Trees and Shrubs, Being the Arboretum et Fructicetum Britannicum Abridged (London, 1842), p. 952.
6	Ibid., p. 1017.
7	John Evelyn, Sylva, or a Discourse of Forest Trees and the Propagation of Timber: A Reprint of the 4th edn. of 1716 (London, 1908), vol. I, pp. 240–41.
8	D. M. Henderson and J. H. Dickinson, eds, James Robertson, A Naturalist in the Highlands (Edinburgh, 1994), p. 166.
9	Quoted by Christian A. Daniels and Nicholas K. Menzies, Agroindustries and Forestry (Cambridge, 1996), Science and Civilisation in China, vol. VI, pt 3, p. 571.
10	George Russell Shaw, The Genus Pinus (Cambridge, MA, 1914), p. 48.
11	Francis Pryor, The Making of the British Landscape (London, 2010), p. 36.
12	Russell Meiggs, Trees and Timber in the Ancient Mediterranean World (Oxford, 1982), p. 37.
13	Ibid., p. 202.
14	Ibid., p. 241.
15	Evelyn, Sylva, or a Discourse of Forest Trees, , vol. I, p. 232.
16	Andrew Jackson Downing, A Treatise on the Theory and Practice of Landscape Gardening Adapted to North America (New York, 1856), p. 289.
17	James E. Cole, ‘The Cone-Bearing Trees of Yosemite’, Yosemite Nature Notes, XVIII/5 (1939), p. 22.
18	S. A. Barrett and E. W. Gifford, Miwok Material Culture: Indian Life of the Yosemite Region: Dwellings (Milwaukee, WI, 1933), available at www.yosemite.ca.us
19	S. A. Barrett and E. W. Gifford, Miwok Material Culture: Indian Life of the Yosemite Region: Coiled Baskets (Milwaukee, WI, 1933), available at www.yosemite.ca.us.
20	Evelyn, Sylva, or a Discourse of Forest Trees, vol. I, pp. 239–40.
21	Ibid., p. 241.
22	Loudon, An Encylopaedia of Trees and Shrubs, pp. 1018–19.
23	Ibid., p. 958.
24	Graeme Wynn, ‘Timber Trade History’, in The Canadian Encylopedia Online, www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com, 2011.
25	Lady Strachey, ed., Memoirs of a Highland Lady: The Autobiography of Elizabeth Grant of Rothiemurchus (London, 1911), p. 219.
26	Ibid., pp. 221–2.
27	Wynn, ‘Timber Trade History’.
28	Edward A. Goldman, ‘Edward William Nelson, Naturalist 1855–1934’, in The Auk, LII/2 (1935), pp. 137–8.
29	Stephen Elliott, A Sketch of the Botany of South Carolina and Georgia (Charleston, SC, 1824), vol. II, p. 638.
30	Ibid., p. 637.
31	Shaw, The Genus Pinus, p. 72.
32	Ibid., p. 74.
33	Ronald M. Lanner, The Piñon Pine: A Natural and Cultural History (Reno, NV, 1981), pp. 125–8.
34	Bohun B. Kinloch, Sugar Pine: An American Wood, USDA FS-257 (Washington, DC, 1984), pp. 5–6.
35	Rachel Feild, Collector’s Guide to Buying Antique Furniture (London, 1988), pp. 38–9.
36	David Soulman, personal communication, 23 January 2011.
37	Elliott, A Sketch of the Botany of South Carolina and Georgia, p. 632.
38	David C. Le Maitre, ‘Pines in Cultivation: A Global View’, in Ecology and Biogeography of Pinus, ed. David M. Richardson (Cambridge, 1998), p. 415.
39	Herbet L. Edlin, Know |our Conifers (London, 1970), p. 10.
40	Le Maitre, ‘Pines in Cultivation’, in Ecology and Biogeography of Pinus, p. 416.
41	James E. Eckenwalder, Conifers of the World: The Complete Reference (Portland, OR, 2009), p. 470.
42	Ibid., p. 458.
43	Outland III, Tapping the Pines: The Naval Stores Industry in the American South (Baton Rouge, LA, 2004), pp. 102–05.
44	Constance Millar, ‘Genetic Diversity’, in Maintaining Biodiversity in Forest Ecosystems, ed. Malcolm L. Hunter (Cambridge, 1999), p. 482.
45	David Soulman, personal communication, 23 January 2011.
46	Forestry Commission, Non-Timber Markets for Trees, n.d., available at secure.fera.defra.gov.uk.
47	Ronald Lanner, The Bristlecone Book: A Natural History of the World’s Oldest Trees (Missoula, MT, 2007), p. 18.
48	Shirley A. Graham, ‘Anatomy of the Lindbergh Kidnapping’, Journal of Forensic Sciences, XLII/3 (1997), pp. 368–77.
49	Evelyn, Sylva, or a Discourse of Forest, vol. I, p. 247.
50	Tsien Tsuen-Hsuin, Paper and Printing (Cambridge, 1985), Science and Civilisation in China, series vol. V, pt 1, pp. 240–51.
51	Bettany Hughes, The Hemlock Cup: Socrates, Athens and the Search for the Good Life (London, 2011), pp. 368–71.
52	Phillip Vellacott, trans., Euripides, Trojan Women, 310ff., at www.theoi.com
53	Andrew Dalby, trans., Geoponika: Farm Work (Totnes, 2011), p. 306.
54	Strachey, Memoirs of a Highland Lady, p. 227.
55	George Russell Shaw, The Pines of Mexico (Boston, MA, 1909), p. 51.

5 Pine for Food

1	James E. Eckenwalder, Conifers of the World: The Complete Reference (Portland, OR, 2009), p. 447.
2	Gillian Riley, The Oxford Companion to Italian Food (London, 2007), pp. 404–05.
3	Ronald Lanner, The Piñon Pine: A Natural and Cultural History (Reno, NV, 1981), pp. 100–01.
4	US Food and Drug Administration, ‘“Pine Mouth” and Consumption of Pine Nuts’, 14 March 2011, at www.fda.gov.
5	Frédéric Destaillats et al., ‘Identification of the Botanical Origin of Commercial Pine Nuts Responsible for Dysgeusia by Gas-liquid Chromatography Analysis of Fatty Acid Profile’, Journal of Toxicology, 2011 (2011), Article ID 316789, available at www.hindawi.com.
6	Pierre Pomet, A Compleat History of Druggs, 3rd edn (London, 1737), p. 146.
7	Yorgos Moussouris and Pedro Regato, ‘Forest Harvest: An Overview of Non Timber Forest Products in the Mediterranean Region’ (1999), at www.fao.org.
8	Chris Grocock and Sally Grainger, Apicius: A Critical Edition with an Introduction and an English Translation of the Latin Recipe Text of Apicius (Totnes, 2006), p. 149.
9	Claudia Roden, A Book of Middle Eastern Food (London, 1970), p. 235.
10	Claudia Roden, The Food of Italy (London, 1999), p. 54.
11	Riley, Oxford Companion to Italian Food, p. 388.
12	Peter Davidson and Jane Stevenson, eds, The Closet of the Eminently Learned Sir Kenelm Digby Kt. Opened (Totnes, 1997), p. 200.
13	Laura Mason, Sugar Plums and Sherbet: The Prehistory of Sweets (Totnes, 1998), p. 78.
14	Anon., Brieve e nuovo modo da farsi ogni sorte di Sorbette con facilita (Naples, n.d., c. 1690s); my thanks to Gillian Riley, Robin Weir and Ivan Day for this translation.
15	Anissa Helou, Lebanese Cuisine (London, 1994), pp. 248–9.
16	Ibid., pp. 27–8.
17	Quoted by D.C. Le Maitre, ‘Pines in Cultivation’, in Ecology and Biogeography of Pinus, ed. David M. Richardson (Cambridge, 1998), p. 409.
18	Alexander Gerard, Account of Koonawur in the Himalaya (London, 1841), pp. 226–7.
19	Nicholas T. Mirov and Jean Hasbrouck, The Story of Pines (Bloomington, IN, and London, 1976), p. 60.
20	Lanner, The Pifion Pine, p. 56.
21	Ibid., p 89.
22	Willis Linn Jepson, The Trees of California (San Francisco, CA, 1909), p. 36.
23	Lanner, The Piñon Pine, p. 58.
24	Ibid., p. 67
25	John Muir, The Mountains of California (New York, 1907), pp. 221–2.
26	Ibid., p. 219.
27	Ibid., p. 222.
28	Lanner, The Piñon Pine, p. 70.
29	S. A. Barrett and E. W. Gifford, Miwok Material Culture: Indian Life of the Yosemite Region: Conifers (Milwaukee, WI, 1933), available at www.yosemite.ca.us
30	Willis Linn Jepson, The Trees of California, pp. 37–8.
31	Barret, Miwok Material Culture, Conifers, available at www.yosemite.ca.us.
32	Le Maitre, ‘Pines in Cultivation’, p. 418.
33	Mary Isin, Sherbet and Spice: The Complete Story of Turkish Sweets and Desserts (London, 2012), p. 38.
34	Ibid., p. 39.
35	Quoted by Bohun B. Kinloch, Sugar Pine: An American Wood, USDA fs-257 (Washington, DC, 1984), p. 5.
36	Aylmer Bourke Lambert, A Description of the Genus Pinus (London, 1803), p. 74.
37	Euell Gibbons, Stalking the Healthful Herbs (New York, 1966), pp. 117–22.
38	John Davies, Douglas of the Forests: The North American Journals of David Douglas (Edinburgh, 1979), p. 64.
39	Helen Saberi, Tea (London, 2011), p. 16.
40	Mary Taylor Simeti, Sicilian Food (London, 1989), pp. 163–4.

6 Mythic Pine, Artist’s Pine

1	Anon., Cultus Arborum: A Descriptive Account of Phallic Tree Worship (1890), p. 75.
2	Arthur Golding, trans., Ovid’s Metamorphoses (Baltimore, MD, 2001), p. 56.
3	Nicholas T. Mirov and Jean Hasbrouck, The Story of Pines (Bloomington, IN, and London, 1976), p. 57.
4	Sir James Frazer, The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion (London, 1922), p. 387.
5	Ibid., pp. 347–8.
6	Ibid., p. 347.
7	Ibid., p. 352.
8	Ibid., p. 353.
9	Ibid., p. 354.
10	Walter Friedrich Otto, Dionysos: Myth and Cult (Bloomington, IN, 1995), p.134.
11	James W. Jackson, ‘Villa of the Mysteries, Pompeii’, www.art-andarchaeology.com, last accessed 23 October 2012.
12	Corrado Ricci and Ernesto Begni, Vatican: Its History Its Treasures (Whitefish, MT, 2003), pp. 45–6.
13	William M. Chiesa, Non-Wood Forest Products from Conifers (Rome, 1998), ch. 2, p. 1.
14	Anon., Cultus Arborum, pp. 93–4.
15	Ibid., p. 76.
16	Sharon Hudgins, The Other Side of Russia (College Station, TX, 2003), p. 134.
17	Ibid., p. 188.
18	Christopher McIntosh, Gardens of the Gods: Myth, Magic and Meaning in Horticulture (London, 2004), p. 49.
19	Patricia Bjaaland Welch, Chinese Art: A Guide to Motifs and Visual Imagery (North Clarendon, VT, 2008), p. 37.
20	Jake Hobson, Niwaki: Pruning, Training and Shaping Trees the Japanese Way (Portland, OR, 2007), p. 63.
21	Ibid.
22	Murasaki Shibuku, Royall Tyler, trans., The Tale of Genji (London, 2003), p. 432.
23	Hobson, Niwaki, p. 35.
24	Quoted by Chen Jun-yu and Zhang Shi Can, ‘The World of Forestry’, Unasylva, XXXI/126 (1979).
25	Hobson, Niwaki, p 63.
26	Ibid., p. 9.
27	Ibid., p. 35.
28	I am indebted to Ceri Oldham, kimono collector, for information about Japanese textiles.
29	Chiesa, Non-Wood Forest Products from Conifers, p. 4.
30	Leo Hickman, ‘The Mammoth Camera’, in Guardian Review (31 December 2011), pp. 14–15.
31	Ansel Adams, The Portfolios of Ansel Adams with an Introduction by John Szarkowski (Boston, MA, 1981). See, for instance, Portfolio III, plates 1, 5, 15; Portfolio IV, plate 2; Portfolio VI, plate 3.
32	Michael P. Cohen, A Garden of Bristlecones (Reno, NV, 1998), p. 212.
33	Ibid., p. 217.

7 The Sound of the Wind in the Branches

1	William Bray, ed., The Diary of John Evelyn (New York and London, 1901), vol. I, p. 228.
2	Mrs Ann Radcliffe, The Mysteries of Udolpho (New York, 1869), pp. 178–9.
3	Terry Gifford, John Muir, His Life, Letters and Other Writings (London and Seattle, WA, 1996), p. 321.
4	William Frederic Badè, ed., Life and Letters of John Muir (Boston, MA, 1924), vol. II, pp. 22–3.
5	Ibid., p. 309.
6	Robert Service, Songs for My Supper (New York, 1953).
7	Theodore Chickering Williams, trans., Virgil: Georgics and Ecologues (Cambridge, 1915), p. 155.
8	Leigh Hunt, ‘The Nymphs Part II’, in Foliage: Poems Original and Translated (London, 1818), p. XXII.
9	John Thompson, trans., ‘Song of Wind Through the Pines’, www.silkqin.com, last accessed 22 February 2013.
10	Gary Snyder, trans., ‘Climbing Up the Cold Mountain’, in Poetry of HanShan, www.chinapage.com, last accessed 22 February 2013.
11	Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Poetical Works (New York, 1886), vol. II, p. 19.
12	Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, The Song of Hiawatha (London, 1855), p. 5.
13	Barry Cornwall, The Poetical Works of Barry Cornwall (London, 1822), vol. III, p. 121.
14	Ibid., p. 163.
15	Michael P. Cohen, A Garden of Bristlecones (Reno, NV, 1998), p. 213.
16	Perhaps best known as the music accompanying the whales in Walt Disney’s Fantasia 2000 (1999).
17	Albert J. von Frank and Thomas Wortham, eds, The Collected Works of Ralph Waldo Emerson (Cambridge, MA, 2011), vol. IX, p. 107.