REVIEW 6

Circles and Conics

These review questions bring together the ideas from Chapters 12 and 13. This is your chance to test your knowledge of circles and related conics. Answer all the questions, and try to express your thinking as clearly as you can.

Use the figure below for questions 1 through 3.

Images

1.   Name a chord.

2.   Name an inscribed angle.

3.   How is the angle is question 2 measured?

4.   If the circumference of circle O is 24π, what is the radius of circle O?

5.   The two circles in the figure below are concentric. The diameter of the smaller circle is half the diameter of the larger circle. What fraction of the large circle is shaded?

Images

6.   In the figure below, circle C is internally tangent to circle O and O is a point on circle C. m∠OAE = 30°. If Images is π cm long, how long is Images?

Images

7.   Tangents Images and Images are drawn to circle O from point P outside the circle, forming ∠RPQ, which measures 20°. Chord Images is drawn. Find the measure of ∠PQR.

8.   Chord Images and chord Images intersect at point E inside circle O. If AE = x, EB = 3x, CE = 2x, and ED = x + 2, find the length of Images.

9.   In the circle described in question 8, if Images = 72° and Images = 64°, find m∠AEC

10.   Radii Images and Images are drawn in circle O, and point C lies on circle O. Images is a major arc. Acute angle ∠AOB is a central angle that measure 48°. Find the measure of ∠ACB.

11.   Secants Images and Images are drawn to circle O from point P outside the circle, as shown in the figure below. PB = 3 cm, PC = 5 cm, and AB = 17 cm. Find the length of Images.

Images

12.   Construct tangents to circle O from point P using compass and straightedge.

Images

13.   If regular hexagon ABCDEF is inscribed in circle O, find the measure of Images.

14.   From a point P outside circle O described in question 13, two tangents are drawn, one to B and one to F. Find the measure of ∠BPF.

15.   In a certain circle C, an angle of 85°, formed by radii Images and Images, defines a sector with an area of 34 square inches. What is the length of arc Images?

16.   What is the radian equivalent of 120°?

17.   What is the equivalent degree measure for an angle of Images radians?

18.   Sketch a graph of Images.

Images

19.   Write the equation of the circle shown below.

Images

20.   Identify each equation below as circle, ellipse, parabola, or hyperbola.

a)  Images

b)  Images

c)  Images

d)  Images