absolute rent ref1
absolute surplus value ref1, ref2, ref3
abstinence theories ref1
falling profits tendency and ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
fictitious capital and ref1, ref2
interest-bearing capital and ref1, ref2
aggregate demand ref1
agricultural rent ref1
agriculture ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
anarchy of capitalist production ref1
anti-Marxism ref1
autonomy ref1
bailouts of financial sector ref1, ref2
balance-of-payments crises ref1
borrowing ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6
see also interest-bearing capital
Britain, birth of capitalism in ref1
Bush, G.W. ref1
capital
compositions of ref1
constant ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
crises, role of in ref1, ref2, ref3
in exchange ref1
forms of ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
industrial ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5
interest-bearing (IBC) ref1, ref2, ref3
labour, subordination of to ref1
land, rent and ref1
money as ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5
organic composition of (OCC) ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7
as self-expanding value ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5
as social relation ref1
technical composition of (TCC) ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5
value composition of (VCC) ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5
variable ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
see also accumulation
capitalism
appearance vs reality in ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
birth of ref1
commodity production in ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
crises in ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6
as destructive ref1
economic reproduction in ref1
exchange in ref1
falling profits tendency ref1, ref2, ref3
means of production, separation of labour from ref1
productive/unproductive labour in ref1
social reproduction in ref1, ref2
technical change in ref1, ref2
transformation problem in ref1
see also exploitation; surplus value
capitalists
commodity exchange, role of in ref1
commodity production, role of in ref1, ref2
emergence of ref1
money vs industrial capitalists ref1
self-sacrifice theory ref1
strength of ref1
carbon futures ref1
centralisation of capital ref1, ref2, ref3
child labour ref1
China ref1
choice ref1
circuits of capital ref1, ref2, ref3
circulation see exchange
civil society ref1
class and social relations
in development of capitalism ref1
fetishism of commodities and ref1
financial crisis and ref1
labour theory of value, as basis of ref1
modes of production and ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6
structure of ref1
coercion of labour ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6
commercial capital ref1
commercial profits ref1
commodity capital ref1
commodity inputs ref1
see also labour power
commodity money ref1
commodity production ref1, ref2, ref3
economic reproduction and ref1
industrial circuit of capital and ref1
communism and socialism ref1, ref2
Communist Manifesto (Marx) ref1
comparative statics ref1, ref2
competition ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5
compositions of capital ref1
concentration of capital ref1, ref2
concrete labours ref1
consciousness ref1
constant capital ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
see also organic composition of capital
consumption
in circuit of commodity capital ref1, ref2
credit for, vs accumulation ref1
economic reproduction and ref1
exchange and ref1
inter-temporal ref1
of labour power ref1
in mainstream economics ref1
social reproduction and ref1
wage levels and ref1
counteracting tendencies (CT’s) ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
credit ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6
credit relations ref1
current financial crisis ref1, ref2
falling profits tendency and ref1, ref2
Critique of the Gotha Programme (Marx) ref1, ref2
departments of economy ref1
derivatives ref1
deskilling ref1
developmental gains ref1
differential rent ref1, ref2, ref3
dispossession ref1
division of labour ref1
dollar ref1
economic growth, slowdown in ref1
see also crises
economic reproduction ref1, ref2, ref3
Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Napoleon, The (Marx) ref1
environment ref1
equalisation
of profits ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6
of wages ref1
equilibria and profit rate analysis ref1
Essence of Christianity, The (Feuerbach) ref1
exchange ref1
in circuit of industrial capital ref1fig, ref2
competition and ref1
crises and ref1
LTRPF and ref1
merchant’s capital ref1
production vs ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5
exchange value ref1
expectations ref1
exploitation
justification of ref1
rate of ref1
of self-employed ref1
slavery, parallels with ref1
super-exploitation ref1
surplus value appropriation as ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6
technical change and ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
of unproductive labour ref1
extensive margin ref1
factor inputs, in mainstream economics ref1, ref2, ref3
see also labour
family, extension of work to ref1, ref2
fertility of land ref1
fetishism of commodities ref1, ref2, ref3
feudalism ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5
fictitious capital ref1, ref2, ref3
financial sector
competition, funding of ref1
credit system, role of ref1
hybrid capital and ref1
speculation and crises ref1, ref2, ref3
state support of ref1, ref2, ref3
financialisation ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5
Fisherian theory ref1
fixed cake view of economy ref1
formal subordination of labour to capital ref1
freedom of exchange ref1, ref2
general equilibrium theory ref1, ref2
general law of capitalist accumulation ref1
globalisation ref1, ref2, ref3
Great Britain, birth of capitalism in ref1
growth theories ref1
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich ref1, ref2
Hilferding, Rudolf ref1
historical change ref1
historical specificity
relationships of exchange and ref1
tendencies and counter-tendencies ref1
universal theories vs ref1, ref2, ref3
human capital ref1
human nature ref1
hybrid capital ref1
idealists ref1
imperialism ref1
index number problem ref1
industrial capital
hybrid capital ref1
interest-bearing capital vs ref1
merchant’s capital vs ref1
rise of ref1
transformation problem and ref1
see also profits; surplus value
industrial reserve army ref1
institutions ref1
intellectual progress ref1
inter-sectoral competition ref1
inter-temporal consumption ref1
interest-bearing capital (IBC) ref1, ref2, ref3
interlocking circuits of capital ref1
intra-sectoral competition ref1, ref2
investment, crises and ref1, ref2
investment multiplier ref1
Keynesianism
aggregate demand in ref1
crises and ref1
deficient demand in ref1
partial return to ref1
profit and interest in ref1
unemployment in ref1
labour
appropriation of others’, methods for ref1
capitalism, position in ref1
coercion of ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6
commodity production by ref1, ref2
expulsion from production ref1, ref2, ref3
labour power vs ref1
in mainstream economics ref1, ref2, ref3
neoliberalism and ref1
productive and unproductive ref1, ref2
separation from means of production ref1
subordination of to capital ref1
see also exploitation
labour power
in circuit of industrial capital ref1, ref2, ref3
in exchange ref1
labour vs ref1
surplus value, as only source of ref1, ref2, ref3
labour theory of value ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5
land and rent ref1
Law as Such, The ref1
lending see borrowing; credit
living labour ref1
LTRPF (law of tendency of rate of profit to fall) ref1, ref2, ref3
mainstream economics
circuits of capital in ref1
class relations in ref1
consumption in ref1
institutions, role of in ref1
labour/factor inputs, view of ref1, ref2, ref3
marginal productivity theories ref1
production in ref1
profit rate equalisation in ref1
TCC measurement in ref1
Malthusian doctrine ref1, ref2
marginal productivity theories ref1
market forces ref1
market value of agricultural products ref1, ref2
Marx, Karl, intellectual development and method of ref1
material conditions ref1
materialist dialectics ref1
materialists ref1
means of production
changes in use of ref1
economic reproduction and ref1
labour, separation of from ref1
in money circuit of capital ref1
mechanisation see factory system; technical change
merchant’s capital ref1, ref2, ref3
middle class ref1
Mill, John Stuart ref1
Minsky, Hyman ref1
modified prices of production ref1
money
in post-Keynesianism ref1
in reproduction ref1, ref2, ref3
money capital ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5
money capitalists ref1
money circuit of capital ref1, ref2
money-dealing capital (MDC) ref1, ref2, ref3
natural rate of interest ref1
necessary labour time ref1
needs and consciousness ref1
neoclassical economics
general equilibrium theory ref1, ref2
production function ref1
see also mainstream economics
‘normal capital’ ref1
Obama, Barack ref1
Old Hegelians ref1
organic composition of capital (OCC)
agricultural rent and ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
competition and productivity differences in ref1
falling profit tendency and ref1, ref2, ref3
transformation problem and ref1
value composition of capital vs ref1, ref2, ref3
orthodox economics see mainstream economics
overproduction ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5
philosophers, Marx on ref1
post-Keynesianism ref1
prices and price system
production and ref1, ref2, ref3
unproductive labour and ref1
value and ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5
primitive accumulation ref1, ref2
private ownership of land ref1
production
in capitalism, development of ref1
exchange vs ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
expulsion of labour from ref1, ref2, ref3
financialisation and ref1
overproduction ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5
social relations and modes of ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6
uncertainty and ref1
of use values ref1
see also commodity production
productive and unproductive labour ref1, ref2
productive capital ref1, ref2, ref3
productivity
see also technical composition of capital
profit motive
in business cycles ref1
capital migration and ref1, ref2
crises, as cause of ref1, ref2, ref3
environmental impact of ref1
exploitation and ref1, ref2, ref3
technical change, as driver of ref1, ref2
profits
differentiation of rates of ref1
equalisation of ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6
LTRPF (law of tendency of rate of profit to fall) ref1, ref2, ref3
reinvestment of ref1
rent and ref1
value theory and ref1
see also surplus value
proletariat
creation of ref1
under neoliberalism ref1
role in transition to socialism ref1
Proudhon, Pierre-Joseph ref1
public sector ref1
quasi-rents ref1
rate of exploitation ref1, ref2
rational expectations ref1
real subordination of labour to capital ref1
reductionism ref1
reformism ref1
regulation ref1
relative surplus value ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6
rent (agricultural) ref1
reproduction
of capital ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
of capitalism ref1
of environmental relations ref1
social ref1
subordination of to finance ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
reserve army of unemployed ref1
Ricardo, David ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5
risk ref1
Robertson, Mary ref1
sale of goods ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
securitisation ref1
self-sacrifice theory ref1
service sector, rise of ref1
shock therapy ref1
simple reproduction ref1
slavery ref1
Smith, Adam ref1
social accumulation of capital ref1
social labour time ref1
social market ref1
social relations see class and social relations
social reproduction ref1
subordination of to finance ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
social use values ref1
socialism and communism ref1, ref2, ref3
socially necessary labour time (SNLT) ref1
Soviet Union ref1
speculation
as cause of crises ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5
financial sector’s role in ref1, ref2
Sraffian school ref1
stability analysis ref1
state, the
capitalist interests, promotion of ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
financial sector, support of ref1, ref2, ref3
globalisation and ref1
increasing role of ref1
reproduction, role of in ref1
sub-prime market ref1, ref2, ref3
subordination of labour to capital ref1
supply, excess ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5
surplus labour time ref1
surplus population ref1
surplus value
in circuit of industrial capital ref1
distribution of ref1
between interest and profit ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
between profits and rent ref1
exploitation and ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6
labour as source of ref1, ref2, ref3
in LTRPF ref1
sustainability ref1
technical change
compositions of capital and ref1
power relations and ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5
profit motive as driver of ref1, ref2
in socialism/communism ref1
uncertainty and ref1
wastefulness of ref1
technical composition of capital (TCC) ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5
tendencies ref1
Third Way ref1
transformation problem ref1
Trinity Formula ref1
uncertainty ref1
underconsumption ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5
United States deficits ref1
unproductive labour ref1, ref2, ref3
urban rent ref1
use values ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6
value
crises and ref1
LTRPF and ref1
productivity differences and ref1
transformation into prices of production ref1
value composition of capital (VCC) ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5
value theory (labour) ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
variable capital ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
see also organic composition of capital
wage slaves ref1
wages
absolute surplus value and ref1
current crisis, disconnect with ref1
equalisation of ref1
production and ref1
profitability and ref1, ref2, ref3
reserve army and ref1
working conditions and exploitation ref1, ref2, ref3
Young Hegelians ref1