Index

Abzug, Bella, 149

Adairville, Ky., 95–96, 99

Afro-American (Washington), 120, 122, 150, 183, 193

Alexander, Sadie T., 152

Allensville, Ky., 71–72

Allison, Alex (grandfather), 9–10, 13

Allison, Jack (great-grandfather), 9–10

Allison, Richard (brother), 14, 19–21, 48–49

drops out of school, 27

Allison, Willie (father), 9, 10, 13

confronts Charles Dunnigan, 83

marries Lena Pittman, 14

politics, 78

tenant farmer / sharecropper, 15–17, 35

view of education, 28, 35

Anderson, Artelia, 74

Anderson, D. H., 74–75

Associated Negro Press, ix

as employer, xiii–xiv, 104, 105–7, 134, 163, 169–70

history and clients, 104, 114, 163

and the “hustle,” 164. See also Barnett, Claude A.

Association for the Study of Negro Life and History, 94.

Bailey, Cleveland, 156

Barnes, Sam, 183

Barnett, Claude A.: ANP founder, xiii, 104

commends Dunnigan, 164

Congressional shooting, 172

death, 170

Eisenhower controversy, 195, 198

employs Dunnigan, xiii–xiv, 104

gender bias, xiv, 111, 118, 207n3

role of bureau chief, 173, 180

Truman trip, 118–20. See also Associated Negro Press

Barron, Sylura, 130

Belcher, William, 172, 179n6

Berry, Abner W., 195

Berry, R. L., 93

Bethune, Mary McLeod, 95

Bibbs, Carvin, 90–91

Bigbee, C. P. M., 31, 49, 50–52, 57

Bigbee, Octavia, 31–32

Bilbo, Theodore, 107, 158

Black Woman’s Experience—from Schoolhouse to White House, A (Alice Dunnigan), x

Bluford, Lucile H., 131

Booker, Simeon, xii, 196–97. See also Jet

bootlegger, hip-pocket, 167–68, 169

Border States, xiii, 78

Bowles, Joe, 96–97

Boys Town, 127

Briscoe, Sherman, 150

Brooks, C. Wayland “Curley,” 110, 111, 113

Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters, 160

Brown, Geneva, 177

Brown, George F., xv. See also Pittsburgh Courier

Brown, Wesley A., 179

Brownell, Samuel M., 188–89

Bunche, Ralph, 165

Call (Kansas City), 131

Capital Press Club, xiv

Capitol (Congressional) Press Galleries, ix, 153, 154. See also House Press Gallery; Senate Press Gallery

Carter, Art, 183

Carter, Robert, 174

Carter Barron Theatre, 177

Chapman, Oscar, 186

Cheyenne, Wyo., 127–28

Chicago Defender, 112, 119, 170

Dunnigan column in, 158, 190

Ethel Payne, 112, 190, 191

publisher, 153

Truman trip, 120

chicken, theft of, 91

Civil Rights Act of 1957, 152n6, 179

Civil Rights Act of 1960, 181

Civil Rights Act of 1964, 162, 188, 214n6, 215n5

Civil Rights Congress (CRC), 151, 154–56

Clark, Tom, 144

Coffman, Edward, 99–100

Cole, I. Willis, 94

Cornish, Samuel Eli, 1–2

Cox, E. E., 154

Craig, May, 112

Davis, Frank Marshall, xiv

Davis, James C., 157–58

Dawson, William L., 136–37, 155

DePriest, Oscar, 77

Derbytown Press, 96

Dewey, Tom, 135, 213n2, 213n4

Dickinson, Walter: church organist, 54

courts Alice, 60

incident with Turner, 55–56, 59

married life with, 61–73

Dickinson, Miss Willie, 62

Dixon, Turner, 51, 54–56, 59, 61

Douglass, Frederick, 9

DuBois, W. E. B., 174

Dunbar, Paul Lawrence, 80

Dunn, Eddie, 127

Dunnigan, Charles: boyhood, 19, 27–28

courts and marries Alice, 81–84

goes to Washington, D.C., 105

married life, 85–86, 92–93, 96, 100

parts ways with Alice, 106

Dunnigan, Robert William, 85, 86, 87, 203–4

Eisenhower, Dwight David: civil rights legislation, 190

equal employment opportunity, 161

press conferences, xv, 176, 189, 190–99

Russwurm Award, 190

school desegregation, 176, 188–89

Ewing, Oscar R., 187–88

Fair Employment Practices: Bureau of Engraving complaint, 191

calls for permanent committee on, 140, 157, 160–62

committee created by FDR, 160

permanent commission established, 214n6

Fleeson, Doris, 120

Folliard, Edward T., 121, 133

Fontenelle Hotel, 126–27

Frankfort, Ky., 30, 40, 62

Freedmen’s Hospital, 188

Freedom’s Journal, 2

Gallinger Hospital, 188

Globe (Hopkinsville), 72

Gore, George, 95

Granger, Lester, 153

Great Depression, 90–91

effect on school year / teacher salaries, 84

President Hoover blamed, 117

scarcity of jobs, 82

scavenging for food, 89

WPA, 86–89

Green, Benjamin, 98

Griffith, Thomas, Jr., 131

Griffith Stadium, 184

Hagerty, James, 176, 192

Hardgrove, Jim, 22, 23

Harriman, Averell, 128, 191

Hart, LeRoy, 131

Haynes, Oscar, 150

Hecht Company, 178

Hicks, James “Jimmy,” 113

Hill, Robert, II, 126–27

Hobby, Oveta Culp, 188–89

Hopkinsville, Ky., 61, 67, 68, 72, 84

House Press Gallery, 8, 171. See also Capitol (Congressional) Press Galleries; Senate Press Gallery

Houston, Charles, 174

Houston, William, 138

Howard University, 140, 165, 183, 188

Howell, Alaska, 131–32

Hueston, William C., 118

Humphrey, Hubert H., 135, 176

Indianapolis Recorder, 132–33

Industrial Bank of Washington, 153–54

Ingram, Rosa Lee, 143–48

Ives, Irving, 161

Jernagin, W. H., 140, 177

Jet, ix, x, 195, 197, 198

Johnson, Ernest, 104, 113

Johnson, Lyndon B., 174, 201, 202, 203

Great Society, 162

vice president, 203

Johnson, Mordecai, 140

Johnston, Eric, 157

Jones, Eugene Kinckle, 153–54

Jones, Michael “Casey,” 183

Kennedy, John F.: presidential campaign, 201–2

press conferences, 181, 197, 198–99

Kentucky colonel, 97

Kentucky Negro Education Association, 94

Kentucky Normal and Industrial Institute, 35–37

Kentucky Reporter, 93

Kentucky State College, 36, 75, 86

Keysburg, Ky., 96, 100

King, Martin Luther, Jr., 193

Knob City High, 28, 29

Lacey, Sam, 183

Lanham, Henderson, 154–55

Lautier, Louis, 110–12, 113, 192–94, 212n4

Leigh, Fred, 183

Lighthouse, 77

Lincoln University, 132

Logan County 8, 46, 78, 79–81

Los Angeles Sentinel, 131

Louisville Defender, 93–94

Louisville Leader, 94

Louisville Municipal College, 94

Major Bowes Amateur Hour, 96–97

Marcantonio, Vito, 149

Marshall, Thurgood, 174

Martin, Martin A., 151

Martinsville Seven, 149–51

McAlpin, Harry, 112

McCarthy, Joseph, 174

McDaniel, Hattie, 131

McGee, Willie, 148–49

Meany, George, 189

Missoula, Mont., 122

Mitchell, Arthur W., 77

Mitchell, Clarence, Jr., 193–94

Mitchell, James P., 161–62

Mitchell, Jesse, 153

Mitchell, M. Frederick, 148

Moreland, J. F. K., 68

Motion Picture Association of America, 157

Mound Bayou, Miss., 98

Mount Pisgah, Ky., 49, 50–55, 58, 66, 72

NAACP, 120, 140

Nabrit, James, 174

National Association of Black Journalists (NABJ), xii

National Association of Media Women, xvi

National Council of Negro Women (NCNW), 95, 119

National Lawyers Guild, 177

National Newspaper Publishers Association (NNPA), xvi, 110, 190

National School Lunch Act, 31n2

National Theatre, 176–77

National Urban League, 153, 154

Negro Boxing Writers Association, 183

Negro press, 1

New Hope, Ky., 78, 81, 93

Norfolk Journal and Guide, 120

Office of Price Administration (OPA), 105

Olympia, Wash., 123–24

Our World, 110

Owensboro, Ky., 29

Owensboro Enterprise, 93

Paige, Satchel, 184–85

Panama Canal Zone, 159–60

Parran, Thomas, Jr., 187

Patterson, William L., 154–56

Payne, Ethel, 112, 190–93, 195

Pearson, Drew, 119, 195

Pembroke, Ky., 69–70

Perry, Leslie, 120

Philadelphia Stars, 184–85

Phyllis Wheatley YWCA, 103–4

Pittman, Jake (great-grandfather), 10–11

Pittman, Lena (mother), 10–13

and Charles Dunnigan, 82, 84–86

marriage to Willie Allison, 14

motherhood, 18–22, 32–34, 37

raises grandson, 86, 87

Pittman, Minerva (grandmother), 10, 14, 16, 21–24

Pittsburgh Courier, xiv–xv, 113, 120, 183

Poston, E., 68

Poston, Ted, 68

Powell, Adam Clayton, Jr., xv, 105, 156, 158

Prattis, Percival L., xiv–xv, 110

President’s Council on Youth Opportunity, 203

Prettyman, Arthur, 122, 126

Progressive Party, 130, 134–35

Puerto Rico, 171–73

Rabb, Max, 194, 198

Randolph, A. Philip, 160

Rankin, John, 158

Rash, Bryson, 133

Reddy, Maurice, 124

Red River, 36–37

Reidsville, Ga., 144–46

Reynolds, Lacey, 128, 133

Rhea, Tom, 78, 85

Roberts, Ric, 183

Roberts, Stanley, 120, 123

Robeson, Eslanda, 175

Robeson, Paul, 140, 175

Robinson, Evermont, 179n6

Robinson, Jackie, 184

Roosevelt, Franklin D., 125, 135, 160, 211n2

Roosevelt, James, 129, 130

Roosevelt Hotel, 138

Rosenwald, Julius, 78

schools, 78

Ross, Charles “Charlie,” 112, 116–17, 128

Royall, Kenneth, 137

Russell, Clayton, 129–30

Russell, William, 36–38, 45

Russellville, Ky., 15, 29, 78, 95–96

Russwurm, John B., 1, 190. See also Negro press

Sabath, Adolph J., 154

Scheele, Leonard, 187

Scruggs, Sherman R., 132

Scull, David, 177

Senate Press Gallery, 8, 108–11. See also Capitol (Congressional) Press Galleries; House Press Gallery

Sengstacke, John H., 153

Service magazine, 122, 127, 168

Sigma Gamma Rho, 118

Simmons, Roscoe Conkling, 112

Simmons University, 36

Smith, Merriman, 7, 133

Southern Conference on Human Welfare (SCHW), 107

Southern Manifesto, 157n3

Spaulding, Jane, 189

Spaulding, Ruth, 36–37

Spraggs, Venice, 119, 213n5

Stanley, Frank, 93–94

State Department Press Association, 113

States’ Rights Party, 135

Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), 142

Sun Valley, Idaho, 128

Supreme Court of the United States, xiv, 148–49, 173–74

desegregation of public facilities in Washington, D.C., 177, 190

school desegregation, 30m, 177, 187, 189

Sutton, James Patrick “Pat,” 157

Talmadge, Herman, 147–48

Tennessee Agricultural and Industrial State College, 95

Terrell, Mary Church, 144, 147, 177–78

thanky pans, 90

Thompson, William S. “Turk,” 193

Thompson’s Cafeteria 177-78

Thurmond, Strom, 135

Times-Herald (Washington), 112

Tobias, Channing, 152

Todd, Tomlinson D., 198

Todd County, Ky., 47, 49, 71, 79

Towles, Shepherd, 180

Trenton, Ky., 49, 52, 70

Trigg, Joe, 183

Truman, Harry S.: antilynching legislation, 151–52

civil rights, commitment to, 123, 130–31, 151–52, 153–54, 161, 177

Congress, 108, 140, 153, 154

Democratic platform plank on, 122–23, 130, 135

discrimination abroad, 159–60

discrimination in military, 137, 140, 153, 175–76, 190

Fair Deal, 139

Ingram case, 144, 147

McGee case, 149

presidential election, 117, 136

press conferences, xv, 7, 189

Puerto Rico, 172

whistle-stop tour, x, xiv, 116, 117, 120–33

Tuskegee Institute, 122, 127, 168

Tutt, Frances, 50–52, 55–56, 58–60

Tyler, Roberta, 69–70

United Federal Workers of America, 104

Vail, Richard B., 157

Vaughn, Arletta, 25–26

Vinson, Fred, 149

Voting Rights Act of 1965, 152n6, 181

Wallace, Henry, 130, 135–36

Warren, Earl, 129

Webb, Chick, 113, 183

West Kentucky Industrial College, 74–75, 81

Wilhelm family, 12, 16, 27

Wilson, J. Finley, 103

Wolcott, Joe, 181

Women’s National Press Club, 112

Women’s Suffrage Amendment, 23

Woodson, Carter G., 94–95

Yates, Clayton R., 148

Young, John III, 120