Index

Abolition movement, 102, 110, 128, 129, 133, 135, 136, 137, 144, 145, 147, 148, 149, 156, 160, 162, 163, 164, 167, 263
Aborigines Rights Protection Society, 221
Abyssinia, 5, 9, 15, 24, 25, 2526, 27, 215, 269. See also Ethiopia
Achimota College, 253, 254
Administration in Africa, 215248
Anglo Egyptian Sudan, 228
Belgian Congo, 226, 228
British West Africa, 216223
French Africa, 223225
Kenya, 229233
Mandates, 241244
Northern Rhodesia, 234, 235
Nyasaland, 233
Portuguese Africa, 240, 241
Protectorates, 239240
Southern Rhodesia, 234
Uganda, 229
Union of South Africa, 235
Adua, Battle of, 27
Africa, exportation of slaves, 101, 102, 159
Africa, investment in, 92, 96, 9798, 99100, 101, 102, 160169, 170183, 184214, 263, 266, 267, 268, 269
Africa, land in, 170, 183186, 192197
Africa, physiography of, 170184, 185, 186, 192, 193
Africa, political divisions, 1939, 161, 215246
African languages, 7980, 80, 81
African slavery, 74, 78, 94
African tribes and peoples, 59
Abarnbo, 61
Akan people, 43
Ama Xosas, 60, 8, 61, 62, 63, 65, 80, 270, 271
Amazimba, 59
Ashanti, 7, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 69, 73, 74, 75, 79, 100, 180, 220, 222, 270
Azande, 8
Bafur, 31, 87
Baganda, 9, 255
Bagirmi, 7, 59, 226
Bakwena, 8
Ba-kongo, 8, 50
Ba-Lolo, 51
Ba-Luba, 50
Balunda, 9
Bamangwato, 8
Bambara, 35, 37, 41
Bantu, 89, 49, 53, 55, 56, 57, 58, 5966, 80
Bari-speaking peoples, 8
Barotse, 9, 50, 59, 61, 64
Basongo, 9
Basutos, 8, 63
Bateke, 9
Bechuana, 8, 60, 61, 62, 64, 65, 66
Beja, 7, 15, 24, 34
Bondelswartz, 243
Bushmen, 3, 5, 7, 55, 59, 60, 61, 65, 66
Bushongo, 9, 50, 51
Damaras, 60, 61
Danakils, 7
Deninake, 38
Dinka, 8
Egbas, 41, 218, 253
Elminas, 44, 46
Ewe-speaking peoples, 7, 41, 80
Fang, 12
Fanti, 41, 43, 44, 46, 220, 221
Fulani, 6, 31, 36, 37, 41
Fung, 7, 25, 26
Gallas, 7, 17, 57, 69, 80
Gricquas, 60, 65
Hausa, 7, 29, 35, 38, 226
Herero, 8. 60, 61, 80
Hottentots, 5, 50, 53, 59, 60, 61, 62
Kafir. See Ama Xosas
Kikuyu, 9, 176, 233
Kru tribe, 7, 41
Luba peoples, 9, 50, 51
Lunda peoples, 50, 51
Mabas, 38
Makalanga, 53, 59
Mandingoes, 6, 30, 31, 33, 34, 40, 41, 80, 97
Mangbettu, 8, 69, 70
Masai, 8, 57, 175
Mashona, 53, 187
Matabele, 8, 153, 187, 173
Mossi, 6, 34, 35, 36, 40
Nandi, 8, 75
Nilotic tribes, 8, 53, 59
Nuer, 8
Ovambo, 8, 69
Oyo-speaking peoples, 7
Pondo, 8
Sarakolle, 31
Serer, 6, 31, 41
Shilluk, 8, 25
Somalis, 5, 7, 57
Songhay, 6, 29, 30, 31, 34, 37
Suk, 8
Susu, 41, 33
Swahili, 9, 57, 80
Swazi, 8, 61, 65
Tembu, 8
Tibu, 6
Tuaregs, 6, 37
Tukolors, 6, 36
Tunjur, 38
Vai, 41
Wangara, 31
Wanyamwezi, 9
Wolofs, 6, 30, 41
Yoruba, 7, 29, 40, 41, 42, 47, 76, 77, 81
Zulu, 8, 63, 64, 238, 270
African Villages and village life, 70, 74, 75, 83, 200, 202, 212, 227
Agriculture in Africa, 67, 68, 170, 186, 188, 192197, 200, 201, 203, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209
Ahmadu Kesoke, 38
Ahmes, Pharaoh, 18, 19, 21
Almansur, 37, 30
Almohades, 33
Almoravides, 31, 33
American Indians, 159
American Revolution, 110, 144
Amis des Noirs, 114
Angola, 209
Ankola, 57
Ansika, kingdom of, 50
Anthropology in Africa, 89, 183
Aponte, José, 105
Arabian slave trade. See Mohammedan slavery and slave trade
Arabic language, 39, 80, 81
Arabs in Africa, 6, 25, 26, 3039, 51, 55, 56, 158
Art in Africa, 6, 21, 2930, 40, 47, 54, 58, 69, 70, 71, 72, 75, 81, 82, 83, 86, 87, 88, 156, 184
Aryan, 2
Asia, 2, 6, 263
Asiento (treaty), 98, 101, 104, 105, 141
Askia Mohammed (Mohammed Abou Bekr), 35, 36, 38
Askias, dynasty of, 35, 37
Aspeluta, queen of Ethiopia, 23
Assyria, 22, 23
Atrocities, Congo Free State, 202, 227
Audoghast, 31
Australia, 2
Axum, 24, 25, 26
Barbados, 109
Barotseland, 193, 234, 240
Basutoland, 64, 174, 193, 239, 240, 245, 251, 260
Bayano, Central American leader, 106108
Bechuanaland, 8, 60, 65, 173, 187, 192, 211, 239, 245, 251
Belgian Congo, 177, 178, 187, 201, 202, 203, 227, 255, 256. See Congo Free State
Benin, 7, 29, 40, 41, 42, 47, 49, 71, 82, 212
Berbers, 6, 29, 30, 31, 34, 35, 36, 40
Black Caribs, 111
Boer War, 65, 174
Boers. See Dutch in Africa
Borgu, 40
Bornu, 7, 29, 37, 38, 39, 41, 226
Botha, Louis, 66, 172
Boyer, Jean Pierre, 132, 133
Brazil, 108, 136, 139
British East Africa Company, 57, 58, 229
British in Haiti, 118, 120, 121, 122
British in West Africa, 178, 179, 180, 216223
British South Africa Company, 65, 173, 187, 197
British West Africa, 205, 206, 207, 208, 216, 215, 217
British West Indies, 109, 128
Brown, John, 145
Browning, Robert, 138
Buganda, land in, 180
Bush Negroes of Guiana, 108, 109
Bushman art, 69
Bushongo, kingdom of, 51
Byzantium, 25, 29
Cambyses, 23
Cameron, Governor, Sir Donald, 182, 210, 243, 244
Cameroons, 206, 209, 211
Canada, Negro migration, 146
Canal Zone and color line, 138
Candace, 23, 24, 87
Cannibalism, 79, 83
Cape Colony, 172, 235, 236, 238, 242, 250251
Capital and labor in Africa, 63, 93, 128, 129, 133, 135, 160, 168, 192
Capital and labor, South America and the West Indies, 108109, 110, 111, 112, 114115, 122, 127, 128, 129138
Capitalism in Africa, 26, 4344, 45, 4647, 4849, 51, 63, 65, 91, 92, 93, 97, 98, 99, 100, 158169, 184214, 262273
Carthage, 3, 29, 40
Catholic missions, 57, 87, 108, 250, 255, 256
Cattle in Africa, 6, 78, 60, 61, 68, 69, 203, 211212
Caucasians, 1, 6
Central America, 106
Cetewayo, Zulu king, 64
Chaka, Zulu king, 8, 62, 63, 64, 87
Chinese Gordon, 26
Christianity and Christian missions in Africa, 24, 25, 2930, 50, 57, 77, 78, 164, 165, 166, 167, 200201, 233, 249
Christianity and slavery, 9293, 94, 96, 97, 103, 137, 141, 142
Christophe, Henri, 87, 123, 131
Ciskei, 237
Citizens, French West Africa, 224, 225
Citizenship, Portuguese Africa, 240
Cocoa culture, West Africa, 206, 207, 212, 213
Code Noir, 112
Colombia, 106, 137
Colonial imperialism, 103, 164165, 166, 168, 169, 170, 182183, 184, 197198, 202, 203, 211, 212, 213214, 215, 216, 224, 246, 269
Colonization, American Negro, 48, 145
Color Bar Act, South Africa, 190, 194, 271
Color line and color caste, 128129, 133, 133135, 136, 138, 139, 141142, 151, 152, 153, 154, 166, 189, 190, 191, 220, 224, 225, 230, 231, 235, 236, 262, 263, 271, 272, 334
Colored Party, Cuba, 135
Colored people, South Africa, 193
Commercial companies, Portuguese Africa, 241
Concessions, 177, 178, 208
Conference of Berlin, 164, 217
Congo, kingdom of, 50, 51
Congo Free State, 7, 8, 9, 160162, 164, 165, 166, 177, 227, 228
Congo River and Valley, 5, 8, 40, 4852, 6768
Co-operative movement in Africa, 212
Copper market, 197, 198
Cotton Kingdom, United States, 145, 160
Crown lands, 170171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 221222
Cuba, 105, 106, 134135, 146147
Culture in Africa, 2930, 3133, 51, 5354, 55, 6790, 142
Dahomey, 7, 40, 41, 42, 47, 79, 97, 99
Darfur, 7, 24, 25, 38
Delamere, Lord, 175, 231, 262, 264265, 266, 267, 268, 269
Delgado, Martin, 135
Demarcation, Bull of, 98
Democracy and Africa, 220221, 225226
Depression in Africa, 202203, 205206
Deserts of Africa, 10, 1314, 94, 95
Dessalines, Jean Jacques, 131
Dia, dynasty of, 34
Diagne, Blaise, 225
Diamonds, 162163, 162, 168, 187, 188
Diara, kingdom of, 36
Dingaan, 62, 63, 64
Diodorus Siculus, 12, 13, 17, 22
Diseases of Africa, 10
Dominican Republic, 133
Dominion of East Africa, proposed, 231, 232
Dongola, 26
Dorantes, Steven, 106
Douglass, Frederick, 88, 146, 148, 156, 163
Dumas family, 122, 139
Dutch in Africa, 43, 44, 46, 59, 60, 61, 62, 65, 66, 97, 98, 187
East Africa, 5, 7, 55, 228
Ecuador, 106, 137
Educated leadership, West Africa, 220, 221, 252
Education, government expenditure in Africa, 260
Education. See Missionary education
Education in Africa, 154, 156, 201, 228229, 248261
Education in Africa, higher, 252, 253, 254, 255, 256, 257, 258, 259
Education of Negroes, United States, 148, 149, 151, 153, 156, 157
Egypt and Egyptians, 6, 7, 10, 11, 1620, 21, 2223, 27, 7778, 81, 158159, 181182
Emancipation of Negroes, 48, 62, 120, 127140, 144, 147148, 160
Emin Pasha, 26
Emoxaidi, 55
England in Africa, 2526, 4243, 44, 46, 228, 178, 187188
England in West Africa, 4546, 217, 220
Eritrea, 7
Ethiopia, 1115, 1924, 2526, 27, 81, 158159, 268. See also Abyssinia
Europe in Africa, 158167, 169, 268269, 270, 272
European employment of natives, 197, 197198, 210211, 213214
Exploration of Africa, 163
Export duties, British West Africa, 206
Eyre, Governor, 134
Factory labor, South Africa, 212
Falashas, 7
Fashoda, 26
Fetish, 47, 7677, 9495
Firestone Rubber Company, 208
Folklore and proverbs, 81
Forced labor, 195196, 200201, 202, 203, 204205, 208209, 210211
Fort Hare, native college, 250, 261
Fourah Bay College, 253
France and Negro soldiers, 270271
France in Africa, 163, 178, 181, 187188, 223
Free Negro landholders in Haiti, 113
Free Negroes, United States, 145146
Freetown, 48, 208, 219, 253
French citizenship, 224, 225
French Equatorial Africa, 178, 203204, 205, 224225, 226227
French in Dahomey, 42
French Revolution and slavery, 110111, 113, 114, 115, 118, 119, 120, 123, 124
French slave trade, 111
French West Africa, 8, 178, 203204, 223224, 225, 226, 256, 257, 258, 259
Frobenius, Leo, 53, 77, 82
Fugitive slaves, United States, 145146, 146148
Gambia, 6, 208, 219
Gandhi, 193
Ganges, 3
Garvey, Marcus, 128
Germany in Africa, 5758, 65, 8182, 163, 164, 165, 187188, 209211, 228229, 242243
Ghana, 3031, 3132
Gober, 37, 39
Gold, 6364, 164, 168, 186188
Gold Coast, 40, 4344, 206208, 217, 220, 221, 222, 223, 254
Golden Stool, 47
Gongo-Mussa, 34, 35
Gordon, George William, 134
Gordon Memorial College, 260
Great Lakes, 2, 5, 8, 53
Great Trek, 63
Gregoire, Abbé, 115
Griqualand West, 64
Grimaldi Negroids, 2
Guadeloupe, 111, 115, 124
Guatemala, 137
Guinea, 6, 7, 89, 29, 3132, 3637, 4049, 49, 51
Hair-form, 1, 3
Haiti, 104105, 111125, 130133, 133, 138139, 224
Haitian Revolution, 102103, 110111, 121, 130131, 160
Hamilton, Alexander, 138
Hamite, 3, 5, 7
Hamitic languages, 79, 80
Hannibal, 87
Hausaland, 37, 217
Head measurement, 1, 2
Health and sanitation, West Africa, 223
Herodotus, 11, 12, 15, 16, 29
Hertzog, J. B. M., 66, 172, 190, 191
Heureaux, Ulisse, 133
Hicks Pasha, 26
Hieroglyphs, 13, 23
Honduras, 137
Hospitals and sanitation in Africa, 260261
Housing, South Africa, 191192
Housing, West Africa, 223
Human sacrifice, 79
Hyksos, 1921
Ibn Batuta, 34, 56
Ibn Said, 34
Imports and exports, Africa, 206207
Indentured servants, 142
India, 2, 158159, 262, 266
Indians in Africa, 63, 193, 194, 196, 197, 231, 238239
Indirect rule, British Africa, 181, 216, 217, 218219, 243
Industrial and Commercial Workers Union (ICU), 191, 192
Industrial Revolution, 5152, 9192, 159160, 263264
Industry in Africa, 6970, 73, 81, 167
Insurrections and revolts of slaves, 101102, 108109, 116, 118, 134, 145, 146, 154155, 271
Intelligence tests, 85
International Labor Organization, 213
Investment in Africa, 165, 168, 181, 183, 186187, 188, 194, 195, 199, 205, 228
Iron, 10, 55, 6970
Islam. See Mohammedanism
Italy, 269
Ivory, 55, 163
Jamaica, 109, 110, 111, 133, 135
Japan, 263, 266
Jenne, 34, 35, 40
Johannesburg, 187, 189
John, Emperor of Abyssinia, 26
Johnson, Andrew, 149
Josephine, Empress, 122, 139
Judar Pasha, 37
Kanem, 7, 30, 38, 226
Kano, 7, 37, 38, 217, 218
Karnak, 22
Katsina, 7, 37, 38
Kebbi, 38
Kenya, 7, 8, 58, 169, 175, 177, 194, 195, 196, 215, 229, 230, 231, 232, 246, 255
Khalifa, Abdullah the, 26, 27
Khama, 65
Khartoum, 6, 8, 20, 26
Kilwa, 56
King’s College, British West Africa, 254
Kingsley, Mary, 76
Kitchener, Lord, 27
Kitwara, kingdom of, 57
Korana clans, 60
Kordofan, 7, 24, 26, 3839
Kush, 12
Labor, West Indies, 130
Labor Government, English, 229, 230, 231, 232
Labor in Africa, 166, 169, 170183, 184214
Labor legislation, Africa, 204, 213, 214
Labor legislation, United States, 152, 153
Labor movement, Europe, 164, 195, 196, 197, 200, 201, 202, 204, 208, 214, 228, 229, 231, 263, 264, 266, 267, 268
Labor movement, South Africa, 189
Labor movement, United States, 154, 268
Labor movement among natives, 189, 190, 191, 192, 200, 208, 218, 219
Labor Party, South Africa, 189
Lagos, 40, 41, 42
Lake Chad, 5, 7, 35, 38, 49, 50
Land for freedmen, United States, 150
Land in Africa, 170, 171, 172, 183, 184214, 233
Landholders, United States Negroes, 152, 156
Languages, Negro, 8, 9, 79, 80
Las Casas, Bishop, 96
Legislative councils, West Africa, 222
Leo Africanus, 35
Leopold II, of Belgium, 162163, 164, 177, 188, 227, 228
Liberia, 5, 40, 41, 48, 49, 144145, 167, 208209
Lincoln, Abraham, 147, 148
Livingstone, David, 64, 70, 84, 162, 163, 165, 187
Loango, kingdom of, 50
Lobengula, 65, 187
Louisiana, 111, 125
Lovedale Institution, 250
Lugard, (F. D.) Lord, 38, 57, 217, 218
Lynching, 153, 154
Maceo, Antonio, 135
Madhi (Mohammed Ahmad), 26, 27, 87
Mai dynasty, 38
Makerere College, 255
Mameluke Beys, 26
Mandates, 182, 209, 210, 232, 241, 242, 260
Mandates Commission, League of Nations, 241, 242, 243
Manufacturing in Africa, 73, 211
Mariannhill Institution, 250
Maroons, 106, 108, 109, 116
Marriage, 74
Martinique, 111
Marx, Karl, 93, 99, 101, 171, 190, 272
Matabeleland, 173
Mataman, 60
Measurements of the American Army, 86
Medical training, 250, 254, 256, 258, 259, 261
Medieval art, black folk in, 88
Melanesia, 2
Melle, 31, 33, 34, 35, 36
Memnon, 11, 87
Menelik of Abyssinia, 26
Meroe, 15, 20, 23
Mexico, 106, 136137
Migration of African labor, 213214
Migration of tribes, 55, 5960
Militarization of Africa, 201, 204, 241242, 269, 270. See also Negro soldiers
Mining and mine labor, 54, 55, 70, 202203, 204, 205, 208, 210211, 234
Miscegenation, 35, 18, 39, 4041, 60, 61, 8586, 9596, 136137, 138, 139, 141142
Missionary education, 200201, 233234, 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255, 256, 259260
Missions. See Christian Missions
Mohammed AIi, 26
Mohammed Askia, 87
Mohammed Bello, 38
Mohammed Rimpa, 38
Mohammedan schools, 253, 258, 260
Mohammedan slavery and slave trade, 95, 100
Mohammedanism in Africa, 56, 7, 2527, 2939, 56, 57, 7778, 94
Mongoloids, 12
Monomotapa, kingdom of, 50, 53, 54, 55, 5960
Morocco, 2930, 3133, 34, 37
Moshesh, king of the Basuto, 63, 64, 65, 87, 239240
Mosquito Indians, 108
Mozambique, 8, 9, 56, 189, 208209, 210
Mungo Park, 42, 71, 76
Municipal government, West Africa, 222223, 234
Music and musical instruments, Africa, 6, 83, 84, 156157
Mut-em-ua, 19, 87
Mutesa, king of Uganda, 57
Mwanga, king of Uganda, 57, 58
Mwata-Yanvo, kingdom of, 50, 51
Napata, 19, 20, 23, 24
Nastasen, king of Ethiopia, 23
Natal, 5960, 237238, 250251
National Congress of British West Africa, 220221, 222
Native Affairs Commission, South Africa, 235236
Native autonomy, 227, 228, 229, 230, 233
Native chiefs, 75, 76, 226, 227, 233234, 235, 237, 244
Native cities, 7576, 8384
Native councils, 81, 225226, 237, 238
Native family, 74, 75, 76, 8384, 199200
Native industrialization, Africa, 170171, 188
Native institutions, 126
Native labor attitudes, 184, 185
Native land, 61, 75, 76, 170171, 184185
Native law, 220221, 223, 244, 246
Native locations, 188, 189
Native representation, French Parliament, 224
Native reserves, 196
Native trade in Africa, 72, 91103
Native treasuries, 218, 244
Native urban population, 200
Native women, status of, 70, 76
Nefertari, queen of Egypt, 19, 87
Negro and World War, United States, 155
Negro art, United States, 82, 157
Negro Atlantic culture, 30, 33, 40, 41, 81, 82
Negro blood, great men of, 86
Negro church, United States, 156
Negro dances, 139
Negro industry, Africa, 81, 196
Negro landholders, United States, 152, 156
Negro race, 110, 13, 16, 17, 18, 19, 21, 22, 27, 158
Negro soldiers, 30, 137, 147, 148, 151, 155, 156, 157, 190, 195, 269, 270, 271. See also Militarization of Africa
Negro suffrage, 144, 149, 151, 153, 155, 234, 236, 238, 239
Negroes and Negroids, 2, 4, 6, 7
Negroes in Portugal, 96
Negroes in the New World, 96, 105, 107
Negroes in the United States, 141157
Nicaragua, 137
Niger River, 7, 29, 42, 223
Nigeria, 179, 205, 217, 218, 222, 246, 253, 254
Nile River and Valley, 2, 5, 7, 10, 11, 15, 29, 39, 50, 68, 181, 257
Northern Rhodesia, 8, 181, 182, 198, 199, 200, 234, 235
Nosseyeb, Negro poet, 87
Nubia, 7, 13, 15, 17, 19, 23, 24, 25, 26
Nupe, 29, 40, 41
Nyasaland, 8, 174, 175, 200, 201, 233
Occupations in Africa, Negro, 190, 192, 193, 196, 198, 202, 206, 208
Ogé, Vincent, 114, 115, 117
Orange Free State, 60, 172, 236, 238
Osai Tutu Kwamina, 43, 45, 87
Othello, 88, 89
Ovando, 96
Panama, Isthmus of, 108
Panama Canal, 137
Partition of Africa, 161, 162, 164, 165
Pass laws, 186, 196, 197, 203
Peasant proprietors, British West Africa, 180, 205, 217
Persians in Africa, 23, 30, 56
Peru, 96, 106, 108, 137
Petion, President of Haiti, 137
Phoenicia, 3, 29, 40
Piankhy, 13, 21
Pitso, Basuto Assembly, 75, 239
Political control, Protectorates, 192
Political control of Africa, 167, 215246
Poor whites, South Africa, 194
Porres, Blessed Martin de, 108
Portuguese in Africa, 42, 43, 49, 53, 56, 62, 64, 78, 95, 97, 165, 209, 240, 259
Production in Africa, 168, 169, 185, 196, 198
Protectorates, South African, 240, 251
Public health, 260, 261
Puerto Rico, 105, 136
Punt, 12
Pygmies, 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 58, 67, 80
Rabah, 38, 39
Race, 1, 2, 3
Race prejudice, 130, 159, 162, 223, 238
Races in South Africa, 62, 66
Raw materials, 165, 168, 272
Reconstruction, United States, 149, 150, 151, 152, 187
Religion and slavery, 94
Religion in Africa, 76, 77, 78
Representative government, West Africa, 223
Revolts in Africa, 271
Rhodes, Cecil, 160161, 165, 172173, 174, 186187, 236237
Rome, 2324, 25
Royal African Company, 98
Royal Niger Company, 217218
Saefe, king of Bornu, 38
Saint Lucia, 111
Salaries, British West Africa, 218
San Domingo, 105106, 110, 111, 111125. See also Haiti
Sankore, University of, 35
Schurz, Carl, 149
Schweinfurth, 69, 72, 81
Science and the Negro, 162163, 164, 266267
Sedition, West Africa, 223
Seminole wars, 145
Semites, 3, 7, 16, 29
Semitic languages, 80
Senegal, 30, 41, 225
Senegal River, 6
Shilluk, 8, 25
Sierra Leone, 5, 40, 41, 48, 110, 167, 208, 219, 222, 253
Skilled work, native, 185186, 199, 203
Skin-color, 1, 2, 3
Slave codes, United States, 144145, 146
Slave revolts. See Insurrections
Slave trade, American, 147
Slave trade, Arabian, 51, 96, 100, 163, 166, 167, 227
Slave trade, English, 42, 45, 62, 9798, 99, 100, 101102, 104105, 109, 110, 111, 127
Slave trade, suppression of, 110, 142, 143
Slavery and the slave trade, 38, 42, 43, 45, 47, 56, 59, 6263, 79, 84, 91, 101102, 103, 141, 158159, 160162, 220221, 224, 262, 263, 273
Slavery in Africa, 78, 9394
Slavery in Portugal, 95
Slavery in Spain, 95
Slaves, source of, 96, 97
Smiths, native, 69, 70, 71, 8384
Smuts, Jan, 65, 66, 189190, 191
Sofala, 55, 56
Sokoto, 7, 38
Sonni Ali, 34, 35, 36
Soso, kingdom of, 36
Southern Nigeria, 218219
Southern Rhodesia, 8, 66, 173, 196, 197, 234235, 252
Southwest Africa, 5, 8, 65, 66, 182, 211, 212, 243
Spain, African conquest of, 2930, 3133
Spanish slave trade, 104, 196
Squatters, 186
Stanley, H. M., 162, 163, 164165, 171, 227
State building in Africa, 31, 3133, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 50, 51, 5354, 79, 99100
Strikes, native, 189, 190, 191, 200201, 208, 271
Sudan, 56, 7, 8, 12, 15, 17, 18, 26, 27, 29, 30, 38, 50
Sudan, ancient kingdoms of, 3132
Sudan, Anglo Egyptian, 8, 228, 259260
Sudan, cities in, 7576
Sudan, Egyptian, 181
Sudan, French conquest, 223
Sudanic languages, 7980
Suez Canal, 26, 181
Sugar culture, 110, 111, 112
Sundiata Keita, 3334, 36
Swaziland, 174, 193, 240, 246
Syrians, Gold Coast, 207
Taharka, 21, 22, 87
Tanganyika, 8, 1822, 182, 195, 196, 229, 244
Taxation in Africa, 201, 202, 210, 211, 218219, 226227, 244, 245, 246
Technical training, Africa, 254, 255256, 257258, 259
Tegazza, salt mines, 37
Timbuktu, 3133, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 223
Togoland, 209, 212213
Toussaint L’Ouverture, 87, 116, 117, 119, 120, 121, 124, 125, 224
Trade in Africa, 8384, 163, 179, 199
Trade with Asia, 55, 56
Transkei, 172, 236, 237
Transvaal, 60, 65, 171, 236, 238, 251
Tribes. See African tribes
Turks, 26, 3637
Uganda, 9, 57, 58, 180181, 203, 204, 228229, 225
Umsilikatsi, Zulu chief, 62, 65
Union of South Africa, 171172, 185186, 187, 189, 190, 191, 192, 193, 194, 195, 235, 236, 237238, 239
Union of South Africa, native vote, 172, 235236
United States, Civil War, 102103, 147, 148, 160
United States, distribution of Negro, 143
United States, emancipation, 144, 147148, 149150, 160
United States, Freedmen’s Bureau, 148, 149, 151152
United States, fugitive slaves, 145146, 147, 148
United States, migration of Negroes, 152153, 154155
United States and Haiti, 132, 133
Venezuela, 106, 136137, 138
Virgin Islands, 106
Voters, Cape Colony, 236, 237, 238, 39
Wadai, 38
Wages, native, 184185, 186, 189190, 191, 192, 195, 196197, 197198, 199, 201, 202203, 204, 206, 207208, 211, 212, 213214
Waklimi dynasty, 55
Washington, Booker T., 88, 152153, 154, 157
West Africa, 219, 220, 221222, 223
West Africa, British, 179, 219
West African students, 254, 255
West Indies, 99100, 104, 109, 110111, 120121, 127128, 129
World War, Negro soldiers, 154155, 264265, 269270
World War, South Africa, 172, 189
Yellow fever, 124
Zambesi, 8, 10, 49, 50, 54, 55
Zanzibar, 56, 228229
Zaria, 7, 38
Zymbabwe, 54, 57, 59, 82