Index

Page numbers refer to the print edition but are hyperlinked to the appropriate location in the e-book.

Aaron Davis Hall (New York, New York), 94

Abbott, Edwin, 305–6

Action, 368–75, 377, 379–83

Actor-network theory (Latour), 28, 367–72, 377–82, 384–85, 387–88, 391n29

Adams, John Quincy, 49

Addams, Jane, 82, 108n2

Addison, Joseph, 42–43, 48, 54n17

Adorno, Theodor, 19, 28, 73, 242, 318, 349–54, 358, 363, 403n1

Adorno in America (Jenemann), 352

“Aesthetic Ante, The” (Lott), 28, 353

Aesthetic Dimension, The (Marcuse), 1, 4, 30n6

Aesthetic Papers (ed. Peabody), 4–5, 31n7

Aesthetic judgment, 9, 11, 28, 36n52, 42–43, 45, 49–51, 76, 129, 160–62, 168, 179, 296, 298, 300, 302, 347n21, 368, 380

Aesthetic reception, 9, 22–23, 220–21, 227, 230, 233–35, 353

Aesthetic theory, 19, 25–28, 33n24, 41–42, 44, 46–47, 51, 60, 120–21, 126–29, 135n1, 336, 396–97, 401, 403n1

Aesthetic value, 11–12, 17, 25, 27, 77, 167–68, 178–79, 187–88, 191–92, 314–15, 318, 323–24, 329–30, 335–38, 342–44, 353, 391n29

Aesthetic Theory (Adorno), 19

Aesthetics: anxieties about, 74–75, 178, 188–89; aversion to, 7; of civic engagement, 92, 98; critique of, 8, 10–11, 118, 297; definitions of, 4–5, 8, 393, 395; embodiment and, 5–6, 43–44, 172–73, 358, 362; interactive, 178, 180, 185–87, 191–92; politics of, 10, 19–20, 25–26, 29–30, 30n6, 51, 395; queer, 120; resistance to, 6; return to, 1, 6–7, 21–22, 26, 120, 178, 291–92, 313; revolutionary, 20, 56–65, 70; of temporality, 22, 198, 211, 213; Western, 5, 293, 298–99, 400; see also Experience, aesthetic; Network aesthetic; Properties, aesthetic

Aesthetics of Cultural Studies, The (ed. Berubé), 7

Aesthetics in a Multicultural Age (ed. Elliott et al.), 7

Affect, 4–6, 9, 27, 64, 79, 105, 118–19, 124, 128, 242, 315–16, 322–23, 329–31, 335–38, 342–44, 347n21, 377–78, 385–87, 399

Affective labor, 385–87

African American art, 26, 60, 91, 293

African American literature, 3, 11, 17, 20, 26, 42, 56–70, 292–93

African Americans, 11, 17, 20, 41, 51, 55n24, 56–59, 96, 309–10; intellectuals and artists, 66, 92, 101–2, 105, 107, 293–310

Agamben, Giorgio, 222, 313, 318

Agency, 20, 49–51, 92, 95, 105, 126, 187, 280, 307, 321, 323, 342, 373–75, 382, 389n18

Aldington, Richard, 167

Alison, Archibald, 46

All About My Mother (dir. Pedro Almodóvar), 190

“All You Get from Love Is a Love Song” (Carpenters), 359

Alpert, Herb, 351

Alterity, 22, 27, 128–30, aesthetics of, 316, 318–24, 396, 404

Althusser, Louis, 9, 28, 337, 354

Altieri, Charles, 28–29, 336, 347n21

Ambassadors, The (Henry James), 317–18, 321

America Project, The (Sundiata), 94, 96–100, 108n2

“America, the Beautiful,” 104–5

America the Scrivener (Jay), 35n41

American Graffiti (dir. George Lucas), 359

American Literature, 7

American Moral and Sentimental Magazine, 43

American Novel and Its Tradition, The (Chase), 30n1

American Puritan Imagination, The (ed. Bercovitch), 6

American Renaissance (Matthiessen), 30n1

American Revolution, 40–41, 58, 62–63, 65, 70

Anachronism, 24, 225, 244, 294, 300

Anatomy Lesson, The (Roth), 181

Anorexia nervosa, Karen Carpenter’s, 350, 361–63

Anti-formalism, 10

Arab American National Museum (Dearborn, Michigan), 94

Arac, Jonathan, 34n29

Archeology of Knowledge, The (Foucault), 13

Arendt, Hannah, 346n11

Armstrong, Nancy, 315

Art as Experience (Dewey), 31n14

“Art of Fiction, The” (Henry James), 243

Art Students League (New York), 87, 134

Association, of ideas, 42, 44–48, 50

Atlantic Monthly, 87, 403n2

Attridge, Derek, 318

Auerbach, Jonathan, 145–47

Austen, Jane, 233, 246

Austin, J. L., 395, 403n2

Autobiography of an Androgyne (Lind), 156–62, 164, 174n5

Avila, Eric, 355–56

Babe’s Bed, The (Wescott), 171

Babes in Toyland, 355

Badiou, Alain, 313

Bailyn, Bernard, 52n3

Baker, Houston A., Jr., 303

Baldwin, James, 61

Baraka, Amiri, 109n9

Barber, Benjamin, 224–25, 237

Barthes, Roland, 30, 135n1, 209, 314, 318, 352

“Bartleby, the Scrivener” (Melville), 146, 149, 236, 304

Baudelaire, Charles, 178

Baumgarten, Alexander, 5–6, 32n19

Beach Boys, 350, 357

Beam, Dorri, 21–22, 176n26, 399

“Beast in the Closet, The” (Sedgwick), 138

Beatles, The, 351

Beattie, James, 43

Beauty, 4, 9, 13, 21–22, 45, 87, 127–28, 133, 156–57, 159–62, 178–92, 265–66, 269, 275, 278, 283–85, 293, 296–98, 300–1

Beaver, Harold, 163

Becker, Gary, 255

Beethoven, Ludwig van, 396

Beinecke Library (Yale University), 264, 268

Benito Cereno (Melville), 22–24, 65, 211, 219–38

Benjamin, Walter, 80, 318

Bentley, Nancy, 6, 20, 25–26, 394–95, 398

Bercovitch, Sacvan, 2, 6–7, 10, 32n19

Bernstein, Charles, 280

Bernstein, Michael André, 318

Bersani, Leo, 76, 173

Bertram Cope’s Year (Fuller), 171

Best, Stephen, 7–8

Better Angel (Meeker), 172

Beyond Sexuality (Dean), 173

Bhabha, Homi, 231

“Billy in the Darbies” (Melville), 87

Birth-Mark, The (Howe), 276

“Birthmark, The” (Hawthorne), 22, 178, 180–87, 191

Black Arts Movement, 71n3

“Black Cat, The” (Poe), 199

Black Elk Narratives, 11

Black Riders and Other Lines, The (Crane), 74–75, 81–82, 89n12

Blackstone, William, 332

Blair, Hugh, 41–43, 45

Blair, John, 90n25

Blessing the Boats (Sundiata), 103

Blindness and Insight (de Man), 12

Blitt, Barry, 69–70, 72n23

Bloch, Ernst, 242

Bloom, Harold, 291

Boal, Augusto, 106

Boltanski, Luc, 367–68, 378, 381–82, 384, 387

Boston Magazine, 42

Boston Massacre, 40

Bourdieu, Pierre, 297, 310n1

Boyd, Anne E., 139–40

Bram, Christopher, 22, 179–80

Bridge, The (Hart Crane), 103–4

Bridgman, Richard, 30n1

Brill, Abraham A., 172

Brodhead, Richard, 9, 14

Brown, Charles Brockden, 44–46

Brown, Gillian, 14, 35n41, 363

Brown, Henry “Box,” 57

Brown, William Wells, 57, 293

Brumberg, Joan Jacobs, 363

Bryant, William Cullen, 61

Buck-Morss, Susan, 5

Burke, Edmund, 41, 46

Bush, George W., 70, 222, 224–26, 236

Butler, Judith, 20–21, 118, 129, 135n2, 140, 151, 190, 219, 308–9, 314, 318–24, 403n1, 404n3

Cahill, Edward, 19–20, 26, 397–98

Cameron, Sharon, 97

Camp, 140, 143, 147, 172, 178, 180; see also Drag

Canon, literary, 2–3, 8, 10–13, 18, 35n41, 58, 101, 152, 268

Capitalism, 15, 87, 245, 298, 367–68; Fordist, 350; late, 315, 382; post-Fordist, 367, 381, 387

Carey, Matthew, 42

Carpenter, Edward, 172

Carpenter, Karen, 28, 350, 352, 356, 358–63

Carpenter, Richard, 28, 351, 356, 358–61

Carpenter family, 350, 355–57, 360–62

Carpenters, the, 3, 28, 349–63

Carter, Stephen, 186

Case Against Perfection, The (Sandel), 185–87

Castells, Manuel, 368, 391n29

Castiglia, Christopher, 7, 21–22, 394, 398, 400–1

Castronovo, Russ, 7, 32n17, 134n1

Cather, Willa, 81–82

Cato, A Tragedy (Addison), 48

Cato’s Tears (Julie Ellison), 55n26

Caton, Louis Freitas, 7

Cavell, Stanley, 345n5

Cavitch, Max, 20, 403n2

Cellini, Benvenuto, 172

Charlotte Temple (Rowson), 11

Chase, Richard, 30n1

Chauncey, George, 166

Chiapello, Eve, 367–68, 378, 381–82, 384, 387

Christgau, Robert, 352

Chronometer, 197–98, 201–2, 214n3

Chronopolitics, 198, 213

“Cinderella,” 188

Citizenship, 20, 42, 91–108, 344

Class, 8, 10, 68, 233–34, 244, 329–32, 338, 342, 345n4, 355–56, 375

“Close to You” (The Carpenters), 349, 351, 357

Coalition Against Slavery in Mauritania and Sudan, 95

Cole, Thomas, 61

Coleman, Ray, 355

Colescott, Robert, 58

Colloquial Style in America, The (Bridgman), 30n1

Colonialism, 373–74, 376

Columbian Magazine, 42

Come Back to Sorrento (Powell), 171

Community Arts Network, 93

Connexionism, 367–69, 373, 376–78, 382, 384–85, 387–88

Coquette, The (Foster), 11–12

Corrothers, James D., 26, 302, 307

Cotton, Samuel, 95

Cowen, Tyler, 258

Crane, Hart, 103–4

Crane, Stephen, 3, 19–20, 73–88

Creation of the American Republic, The (Wood), 52n3

Creeley, Robert, 280

“Crisis of Verse” (Mallarmé), 76

Criticism, 42, 46

Critique of Cynical Reason, A (Sloterdijk), 291

Crumbley, Paul, 140

Crying Game, The (dir. Neil Jordan), 190

Cubism, 170

“Cultural Criticism and Society” (Adorno), 354

Cultural studies, 2, 4, 6–7, 26, 29, 180, 291–92

Culture industry, 28, 350–54, 358–59, 361–63

Cultures of Letters (Brodhead), 9

Curtis, George W., 219, 228–29, 232

Daisy Miller (Henry James), 243

David, Jacques-Louis, 301

David Copperfield (Dickens), 317

Davidson, Cathy N., 11–12, 34n33

Davis, Angela, 69, 95

Davis, Whitney, 161, 175n14

Dean, Tim, 173

“Decay of Lying, The” (Wilde), 118

Declaration of Independence, 97, 331

Declaring Independence (Fliegelman), 54nn14, 20

Deconstruction, 8, 10, 12–14, 16, 20, 34n29

Decoration of Houses, The (Wharton), 63

Degeneration (Nordau), 88n9

Delbanco, Andrew, 224–25, 237

de Man, Paul, 12–13, 76, 88n9

Democracy, 15, 67, 91–93, 96–97, 99, 108, 133, 188–89, 292, 300, 353

Democracy Matters (West), 105

Dennie, Joseph, 45

Depersonalization, 74, 76–79, 86

Derrida, Jacques, 12–13, 35n41, 313, 318, 403n2

Dewey, John, 6, 31n14, 108n2

di Leonardo, Micaela, 387

diacritics, 313

Dialectic of Enlightenment (Horkheimer and Adorno), 350, 353–54, 358

Dickens, Charles, 234, 246, 317–18, 321

Dickinson, Emily, 97, 263, 280

Didion, Joan, 357

Dimock, Wai-chee, 15–16, 18

Disenchantment, 5–6, 26, 291–93, 297, 394–95

Disinterestedness, 23, 46, 49–50, 159–61, 167, 172, 175n28, 336, 342, 369, 398, 403n1

Disneyland, 355–56

Diversity, 91, 108n1

Dodger Stadium, 355–56

Domestic Allegories of Political Desire (Tate), 17

Domestic Individualism (Gillian Brown), 14, 35n41

Doolen, Andy, 224–25, 237

Douglass, Frederick, 56–57, 64, 71n14

Dracula (Bram Stoker), 370

Drag, 143, 189, 192

Dreams, 104, 119, 379, 383

Dreams from My Father (Obama), 105–7

Du Bois, W. E. B., 26, 89n13, 104, 107, 113n41, 293, 302–6, 309

Dubner, Stephen J., 257

Durand Asher B., 61

Dylan, Bob, 179, 361

Eagleton, Terry, 5, 118, 135n1, 353

Edwards, Jonathan, 25, 268, 277, 281, 283

Eighteenth Brumaire of Napoleon Bonaparte (Marx), 135n1

Eisenhower, Dwight David, 355

Ekphrasis, 59–60, 107

Elements of Criticism (Kames), 39, 41

Elias, Norbert, 244

Ellerman, Annie Winifred, 167

Elliott, Emory, 7

Ellis, Havelock, 158, 165, 172

Ellison, Julie, 20, 55n26, 394–95, 398

Ellison, Ralph, 20, 56–57

Elmer, Jonathan, 226–27, 235–36

Emerson, Ralph Waldo, 77, 119, 138, 277, 332

Empire, 15, 101; see also Imperialism

Empire for Liberty (Dimock), 15–16

Enquiry Into the Human Mind (Reid), 41, 45

Epistemology, 323; Western, 297–98

Epistemology of the Closet (Sedgwick), 153n5

Equality, 51, 59, 179–80, 188–89, 191, 292–93, 300, 302, 309

Equiano, Olaudah, 95

“Essay on Criticism, A” (Pope), 179

Essay on Taste (Gerard), 41

Essay on the Use and Advantages of the Fine Arts (Trumbull), 39–41, 51

Esteve, Mary, 25, 27–28

Ethics, 22, 120, 122, 131, 180–81, 226, 332, 334, 368; return to, 26–27, 313–14, 319–20, 322–23

Experience, aesthetic, 4–5, 26–27, 29, 31n14, 33n24, 39–40, 42–44, 48, 106, 119, 127–28, 156, 162, 170, 172–73, 178–79, 293, 295–98, 300, 302–3, 305, 330, 336, 349–50, 389n18, 393–401, 403n3

Faas, Ekbert, 5

Fabian, Johannes, 22, 197–98, 214

Fantasy, 4, 30n3, 118, 120–24, 129–30, 133, 135n2

Father of Frankenstein (Bram), 22, 179–80

Feeling, see Affect

Felski, Rita, 5, 244, 310n1

Female-Impersonators, The (Lind), 160, 162, 174nn3, 4, 175nn8, 12, 16, 176n20

Feminism, 8, 188, 314, 387

Fetterley, Judith, 182, 184

51st (dream) state, the (Sundiata), 20, 91–105

“Figure in the Carpet, The” (Henry James), 21, 137–41, 143–48, 150–52

Fine arts, 39–40, 51

“First Writing Since” (Hammad), 97

Fisher, Philip, 242, 244, 341–42

Flatland (Abbott), 305–6

Flaubert, Gustave, 304

Fleissner, Jennifer, 370, 372, 391n29

Fleming, George (Julia Fletcher), 143, 164

Fletcher, Julia, see George Fleming

Fliegelman, Jay, 29, 49, 54n14, 54n20

Flowers, language of, 170, 176n26

Foner, Eric, 52n3

For the Pleasure of His Company (Stoddard), 164, 167, 171

Ford, Andrew, 75

Ford Charles Henri, 171–72

Forel, Auguste-Henri, 165

Form, literary, 1–4, 9, 20, 22–28; see also New formalism

Formalism, 8, 10, 25, 30, 221, 232, 235, 243; social formalism, 324–25

Foucault, Michel, 12–14, 16, 21, 120, 122, 173, 313–16, 318, 322, 403n1

Foster, Hannah Webster, 11–12

“Fragment of the Wedding Dress of Sarah Pierpont Edwards” (Howe), 282

Frankenstein, 178, 180, 192

Frankfurt school, 25, 28, 242

Freakonomics (Levitt and Dubner), 257

Free Minds Program (Austin, Texas), 94

Free verse, 73–74, 76–78, 89n12

Freedman, Jonathan, 22–25, 330, 346, 401–3

Freedom Dreams (Kelley), 105

Freud, Sigmund, 78, 172, 332

Friedman, Drew, 69

Friendship, 21, 120, 122, 132, 137–38, 164–67, 171, 387; see also Same-sex friendship

Fromm, Erich, 334

Frost, Robert, 97, 267

Fuller, Henry Blake, 171–72

“Fun, Fun, Fun” (The Beach Boys), 357

Gagnier, Regenia, 242, 244

Gainsborough, Thomas, 294, 302

Galbraith, John Kenneth, 344

Gallagher, Catherine, 33n28, 242, 244

Galloway, Alexander, 378, 383, 390nn2, 20, 26

Game theory, 24, 244–45, 247, 250, 256, 401–2; Game tree, 247

Games, 23–24, 172, 187, 244–56

Ganz, Marshall, 99–100, 112n28

Gardner, Jared, 212–13

Garies and Their Friends, The (Webb), 67–68

Gates, Henry Louis, Jr., 11

Gay Science, The (Nietzsche), 85

Geertz, Clifford, 12–13

Gender, 8, 20–22, 137–38, 142–45, 151–52, 153n5, 172, 180, 184, 190, 283, 373, 386–87; gender binary, 301, 308–9; gender essentialism, 190–91; gender inversion, 141; queer gender, 162–64; gender transition, 386

Genet, Jean, 163

Genette, Gerard, 18, 198, 200–1, 204, 209

Genius, 2, 39–40, 42–43, 45–47, 125, 138–39, 142–43, 145, 148, 181, 276

George, Robert P., 185–86

George Washington Carver Crossing the Delaware (Colescott), 58

Gerard, Alexander, 41, 45–46

Gibson, Andrew, 314

Gilmore, Michael T., 315

Goddu, Teresa, 212–13

Godey’s Lady’s Book, 229

Godzich, Wlad, 12

Gold Standard and the Logic of Naturalism, The (Michaels), 14–16

Golden Bowl, The (Henry James), 23–24, 242–60, 401–3

Goodbye, Columbus (Roth), 27, 330, 337–44, 347n24

“Goodbye to Love” (The Carpenters), 350–51

Graham, Martha, 396

“Grain of the Voice, The” (Barthes), 352

Grasso, Linda, 140

Greenblatt, Stephen, 33n28

Gregg, Frances Josepha, 167

Grey Gardens (Maysles), 133–34

Grice, Robin, 99, 111n27

Griggs, Sutton E., 26, 302, 306–7

Guinier, Lani, 105–6

Guyer, Paul, 52n6

Hairspray, 22, 188–92

Haitian Revolution, 57, 65, 67, 301

Hale, Dorothy J., 20, 25–27, 396, 404n3

Halperin, David, 163

Hals, Franz, 297

Hammad, Suheir, 97

Happiness, 27, 31n6, 166, 174n3, 328–45, 345n5, 346nn8, 11

Happy Days, 359

Harman, Graham, 371–72, 377, 384

Harper and Brothers, 199, 205–8

Harper’s Magazine, 139, 234

Harpers Ferry, 236

Harpham, Geoffrey Galt, 314, 318

Harris, Craig, 95–96

Harrison, John, 198, 201–2

Hartman, Geoffrey, 13

Hartman, Saidiya, 105–7

Harvard University, 49, 258, 264, 268, 276–77, 280–81, 287n14, 305, 334

Hawthorne, Nathaniel, 2, 7, 21–22, 34n29, 117, 120–34, 135n7, 178, 180–87, 228, 286n9, 400–1

Haynes, Todd, 355

H. D. (Hilda Doolittle), 21, 167–72

Hegel, G. W. F., 32n19, 352, 371, 397

Heine, Heinrich, 82

Henry, Patrick, 64

“Heroic Slave, The” (Douglass), 64, 71n14

Herzog, Alfred W., 158

Heteronormativity, 144, 148–50, 157, 159, 164, 190

Heterosexism, 149

Hill, Lena, 57

Hinton, C. H., 305–6

Hirschfeld, Magnus, 165

Historicism, 1, 23, 31n14, 219, 225, 236–37, 292, 394; see also New historicism

Hobbes, Thomas, 52n5

Hoberek, Andrew, 346n5

Hoffman, Daniel, 85–86, 90n25

Hollander, John, 80

Hollywood, 133, 172, 178–79, 190, 355–56, 361–62

Holmes, Mary Jane, 3

Homer, 40, 268, 350

Homos (Bersani), 173

Homoeroticism, 72n17, 147, 168, 170, 174n2, 175n14

Homophobia, 159, 179, 189

Homosexual panic, 137–38, 147, 150

Homosexuality, 120, 153n5, 156–73, 175nn8, 12, 179; see also Homoeroticism, Same-sex friendship

Hopkins, Pauline, 26, 302, 307–9

Horkheimer, Max, 28, 350

Horton, John, 316

Houghton Library (Harvard University), 264, 267–68

“House I Live In, The” (Earl Robinson), 105

Howe, Helen, 334, 347

Howe, Susan, 24–25, 263–285

Howells, William Dean, 75, 77, 333, 340

Hughes, Rupert, 82

Humanism, 299, 314

Hume, David, 40, 44, 46, 392n29

Hurricane Katrina, 96, 101

“Hurting Each Other” (Carpenters), 350, 360

Hutcheson, Francis, 41, 46, 127

Hutchinson, Gladstone, 94

Iconography, 19, 57–58, 61–62, 64–69, 294

Ideological Origins of the American Revolution, The (Bailyn), 52n3

Ideological state apparatus (Althusser), 9, 374

Ideology and Classic American Literature (ed. Bercovitch and Jehlen), 2, 6, 10

Ideology, 2–4, 6–7, 9–11, 26, 28–29, 212–13, 292, 297, 315–18, 323, 332–33, 368, 388

Ideology critique, 2–3, 6, 10, 26, 28, 98, 117, 163, 291–92, 294

If I Were a Carpenter, 355

Imagination, 4, 9, 21, 39–40, 42–51, 54n17, 55n24, 91–92, 95–96, 105–8, 118–19, 127–29, 398, 403n1; see also Imaginative labor

Imaginative labor, 394, 398–99

Imagining America: Artists and Scholars in Public Life, 93

Imperialism, 10, 15, 214, 314, 373, 376

Imperium in Imperio (Griggs), 306–7

Imre: A Memorandum (Prime-Stevenson), 171

In the American Grain (Williams), 269

“In the desert” (Crane), 75, 77–78

Individualism, 15, 49, 268, 271, 315

Ingres, Jean Auguste Dominique, 294

Inquiry Into the Original of Our Ideas of Beauty and Virtue, An (Hutcheson), 41

Interesting Life of Olaudah Equiano, The (Equiano), 95

Interiority, psychological, 57–58, 64–65, 103, 120, 125–28, 316, 322; spatial, 56–57, 61, 63–64, 68–69

International Coalition of Historic Sites of Conscience, 93

Intimacy, 21, 120, 122–25, 127–28, 130–34, 138, 147, 150–51, 170–71, 247, 338–39, 342–43, 357, 400–1

Invisible Man (Ellison), 56–57

Irving, Washington, 20, 57–58, 62–63, 67, 70, 234

Jacobs, Harriet, 57

James, C. L. R., 223–24, 227, 237

James, Henry, 3, 21, 23–24, 27, 121, 137–52, 242–60, 281, 314–15, 317–21, 323–24, 399, 401–3

James, William, 6, 81–82, 281, 332

Jameson, Fredric, 3, 29, 30n5, 33n24, 118, 135n1, 315, 355, 390n18

Jay, Gregory, 35n41

Jefferson, Thomas, 51, 55n24, 307

Jehlen, Myra, 2, 6

Jenemann, David, 352

Jim Crow, 306

John Paul II, Pope, 180

Johnson, James Weldon, 70n3

Jones, Howard Mumford, 27, 331–33, 339, 346n11, 347n18

Jordan, June, 104

Jouhandeau, Marcel, 163

Judgment, see Aesthetic judgment

Jung, Carl, 172

Jurca, Catherine, 333

Kames, Henry Home, Lord, 39, 41–45

Kammen, Michael, 52n3

Kant, Immanuel, 26, 117, 127, 159–61, 167, 172, 175n9, 175n14, 179, 181, 293, 296–97, 300, 311n15, 331, 336, 343, 347n21, 371, 397–98, 403n1; as asexual, 175n8; post-Kantian aesthetics, 77, 397

Kass, Leon R., 185–86

Kaufman, Robert, 345n5

Keats, John, 268, 328

Kelley, Robin, 105–6

Kermode, Frank, 144, 147

Kidnapped (Howe), 268, 275, 281

Kindred Spirits (Durand), 61

King Philip’s war, 269

Kinship, 276, 373, 387–88

Kismet (Fleming), 164

Koppelman, Susan, 148

Koren, Leonard, 31n8

Krafft-Ebing, Richard von, 158

Lacey, Suzanne, 93–94

Lafayette College, 94

Laity, Cassandra, 167–68, 170

Landis, Joseph, 347n22

L=A=N=G=U=A=G=E poets, 268, 280

Latitude and longitude, 198, 200, 203, 209–12, 215n3

Latour, Bruno, 25, 28, 291, 367–72, 377–82, 384–85, 387–88

Lawrence, Jacob, 293

“Lay Lady Lay” (Dylan), 179

Lazarsfeld, Paul, 350–52

“Leave-Taking, A” (Swinburne), 278

“Lecture on the Haytien Revolutions” (Smith), 66–67

Lectures on Rhetoric and Belles Lettres (Blair), 41–43, 45

Lee, Maurice S., 210, 233

Lesbian, 141, 143, 148, 162, 170

Letters Upon the Aesthetic Education of Man (Schiller), 128, 181

Letting Go (Roth), 328–30, 335–37, 346n8

Leutze, Emmanuel Gottlieb, 58

Leviathan (Hobbes), 52n5

Leviathan (Schmitt), 222

Levinas, Emmanuel, 313, 318

Levitt, Steven D., 257

Lewis, Edmonia, 293

Liberation, 73–74, 189–90, 296

Liberty, of the imagination, 19–20, 40, 42–51, 55n24

Liberty, political, 40–42, 45, 47, 50–51, 52n3, 307

Libraries, 24–25, 27, 97, 119, 149, 245, 264, 267–68, 286n5, 337, 339–42, 344

“Lift Every Voice and Sing” (James Johnson), 97

Lind, Earl, 3, 156–63

Linn, John Blair, 45

Literary Culture and U.S. Imperialism (Rowe), 10–11

Literary Magazine, and American Register, 45

Literary Tablet, 44

“Little Deuce Coupe” (The Beach Boys), 357

Liz Lerman Dance Exchange, 93

Locke, John, 332

Loggins, Vernon, 71n3

Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth, 277

Longinus, 40

Longitude, see Latitude and longitude

Looby, Christopher, 21–22, 271

Lookism, 189

Los Angeles, 349, 352, 354–356

Lose Your Mother (Saidiya Hartman), 105, 107

Lott, Eric, 25, 28, 403n1

Loughran, Trish, 22–25, 396

L’Ouverture, Toussaint, 20, 57–58, 65–68, 301

Love’s Knowledge (Nussbaum), 314, 316–317

Lowe, Donald, 297

Luciano, Dana, 231, 237

Lupton, Julia, 80

Lyric citizenship, 92, 97–100, 103, 108

Lyric time (Cameron), 97, 103

McCain, Cindy, 69

McCain, John, 69

McCloskey, Deirdre, 257

McCullers, Carson, 172

McMahon, Darrin, 329

McWilliams, Carey, 356

Made in America (Carpenters), 363

Maisel, David, 74

Mallarmé, Stéphane, 76, 78

“Man Adrift, A” (Crane), 84–87

“Man They Didn’t Know, A” (Corrothers), 307

Manifest Destiny, 15

Mann, Horace, 15

Mantovani, Annunzio Paolo, 27, 330

Many-Headed Hydra, The (Peter Linebaugh and Marcus Rediker), 231

Marble Faun, The (Hawthorne), 21, 117, 121–22, 124–34, 400–1

Marcus, Sharon, 7–8

Marcuse, Herbert, 1, 29, 30n6, 242

Mariners, Renegades, and Castaways (C. L. R. James), 223

Márquez, Gabriel García, 106

Marvel, Ik (Donald Grant Mitchell), 233

Marx, Karl, 118, 135n1

Marxism, 6, 242, 322, 332; neo-Marxism, 387; post-Marxism, 315

Mason-Dixon Line, 210–11

Materiality, 4, 24, 57, 129, 131, 133, 244, 263–64, 267, 284–85, 286n1, 317

Mather, Cotton, 277

Matthiessen, F. O., 11, 18, 30n1

May, William F., 185

Maysles, Albert and David, 133

Medico-Legal Journal, The, 158, 174n4

Meeker, Richard, 172

Melville, Herman, 3, 15–16, 21–24, 57–58, 64–65, 72n17, 87, 120, 123–24, 133, 146, 149, 219–38, 304

Member of the Wedding, The (McCullers), 172

Memoirs of My Nervous Illness (Daniel Paul Schreber), 370

“Mending Wall” (Frost), 97

Meredith, George, 278

Metaphor, 379–80, 386–87

Meter, 73–74, 76, 78, 83

Michaels, Walter Benn, 14–16

Michelangelo, 172

Mignolo, Walter, 298

Mill, John Stuart, 97

Miller, D. A., 314–16, 320

Miller, J. Hillis, 318

Miller, Perry, 6, 280–81

Mills, C. Wright, 27, 332, 339, 347

Miner’s Canary, The (Guinier and Torres), 105

Minima Moralia (Adorno), 349, 363

“Miss Grief” (Woolson), 21, 137–52

Missouri Compromise, 210–11

Moby-Dick (Melville), 15, 64–65, 123–24, 228

Modernism, 20, 178, 180, 311n15, 330

Mondrian, Piet, 396

Moorhead, Scipio, 58–61

Morgenstern, Oscar, 245, 250, 261n9

Morrison, Toni, 213

Mosses from an Old Manse (Hawthorne), 123

Mullainathan, Sunil, 256–57

Multiculturalism, 56, 91, 98, 108, 221, 317

“My Country, ‘Tis of Thee,” 104

My Emily Dickinson (Howe), 280

Mythologies (Barthes), 30

Napoleon Bonaparte, 66–67, 301

Napoleon Leading the Army Over the Alps (Wiley), 301–2

Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym, The (Poe), 22–23, 197–214

Narrative Discourse (Genette), 200–1

Nation, 143

Native Americans, 3, 11, 15, 41

Nature (Emerson), 277

Nelson, Dana D., 212

Network aesthetic, 368

Networks, 25, 28, 367–88

New, Elisa, 22, 24–25

New criticism, 3, 9–10

New England Mind: The Seventeenth Century, The (Miller), 280

New England Quarterly, 44

New formalism, 6–7

New historicism, 2, 9, 12–14, 16, 23, 33n28, 117–18, 221, 230

New School University, 94, 98

New Spirit of Capitalism, The (Boltanski and Chiapello), 367

New WORLD Theater (Amherst, Massachusetts), 93, 109n10

New York Edition (Henry James), 243

New York Review, 200

New York Times, 235

New Yorker, 69–70, 72n23

Newton, Sir Isaac, 49

Ngai, Sianne, 20, 25, 28, 36n52

Niebuhr, Reinhold, 280

Nietzsche, Friedrich, 5, 78, 85

Niles, Blair, 165–67, 172

9/11 (September 11, 2001), 94, 96–98, 101, 103, 224–25, 373

Nixon, Richard, 351

Nordau, Max, 88n9

Norris, Frank, 16

Notes on the State of Virginia (Jefferson), 51, 55n24

Novel, 246, 304–5, 313–25, 381–82, 393, 400–3; queer history of, 176n18

Nussbaum, Martha, 27, 314–22, 404n3

Obama, Barack, 20, 69–70, 72n23, 99–100, 105–7, 112n28, 236, 395

Obama, Michelle, 69–70

O’Brien, Fitz-James, 228

Obsession, 370–73, 375, 378–79, 381–82, 384–85, 390n22

Of Grammatology (Derrida), 12

Of One Blood (Hopkins), 26, 307–9

Office ofThe Scarlet Letter,” The (Bercovitch), 7

“On Being Brought from Africa to America” (Wheatley), 59

“118 Westerly Terrace” (Howe), 281–84

“On first looking into Chapman’s Homer” (Keats), 268

“On Imagination” (Wheatley), 47, 49–51

“On Recollection” (Wheatley), 47

“On the Fetish-Character in Music and the Regression of Listening” (Adorno), 349

On the Sublime (Longinus), 40

“Open Boat, The” (Crane), 85

Order of Things, The (Foucault), 13

Ovid, 184

Ozick, Cynthia, 318

Paine, Thomas, 62

Paint It Today (H.D.), 167–71

Parkman, Francis, 15

Partial Portraits (Henry James), 138

Passing/Posing (Female Prophet Anne, Who Observes the Presentation of Jesus on the Temple) (Wiley), 301, 303

Peabody, Elizabeth Palmer, 4–5, 31n7

Pease, Donald, 11

Peirce, Charles Sanders, 25, 277–79

Pells, Richard, 344

Pennsylvania Magazine: or American Monthly Museum, 62

Perception, 3, 5, 21, 32n19, 42, 44, 48–49, 127, 293, 297–98, 301, 303, 305–6

Perfectionism, 181–89, 191–92

Phaedrus (Plato), 172

Philadelphia Minerva, 44

Phillips, Wendell, 57, 65–67

Philosophical Enquiry Into the Origins of Our Ideas of the Sublime and Beautiful (Burke), 41

“Philosophy of Composition, The” (Poe), 80

“Philosophy of Furniture, The” (Poe), 69

Photovoice, 100, 112n29

Piazza Tales, The (Melville), 229, 234–36, 239n17, 240nn18, 26

Pierce-Arrow (Howe), 25, 268, 275–80

Pierre (Melville), 220–21, 228

Plato, 160, 171–72, 295–96

Play It as It Lays (Didion), 357

Pleasure, 4, 9, 18, 20–21, 39, 42–46, 49, 51, 119, 127, 157–60, 162, 171–72

Poe, Edgar Allan, 22–23, 69, 80, 104, 120, 197–214

Poems on Various Subjects, Religious and Moral (Wheatley), 60–61

Poetic Justice (Nussbaum), 314, 321

Poirier, Richard, 2, 30n3, 32n14

Political Unconscious, The (Jameson), 30n5, 33n24, 315

Pollin, Burton R., 199, 214n3, 216n13

Poovey, Mary, 242–44

Pope, Alexander, 179

Popular culture, 2–3, 8, 17–18, 28, 164, 170, 180, 188, 308, 330, 352–57

Popular Culture in the Age of White Flight (Avila), 355

Port-Folio, The, 45

Portnoy’s Complaint (Roth), 330, 335, 345n4

Portrait of a Lady, The (Henry James), 138, 243, 247, 317

Portraiture, literary, 56, 58, 62–63, 65, 67; oratorical, 58, 65–67; visual, 294–96, 298–99

Posnock, Ross, 330

“Postcards from the Volcano” (Stevens), 284

Postcolonialism, 9, 298

Poststructuralism, 140, 221, 314, 318, 322–23, 404

Pound, Ezra, 167

Powell, Dawn, 171–72

“Powers of Genius, The” (Linn), 45

Practicing New Historicism (Gallagher and Greenblatt), 33n28

Pragmatism, 25, 31n14, 278

Presentism, 23, 221–25, 227, 377

President’s Council on Bioethics, 180, 185, 193n13

Price, Richard, 40

Prime-Stevenson, Edward, 171–72

Princeton Radio Research Project, 350–52

Print and publication history, 199, 201, 206–8, 219–20, 228–38

Prisoner’s Dilemma, 247, 251–54, 258–60

Project, distinguished from piece by Sundiata, 92–96

Project Row Houses (Houston, Texas), 93

Properties, aesthetic, 393–97, 403n1

Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism, The (Weber), 372

Proust, Marcel, 13

“Psalm of Life” (Longfellow), 277

Psychopathia Sexualis (Krafft-Ebing), 158

Puritan Origins of the American Self, The (Bercovitch), 6, 32n16

Putnam’s Monthly Magazine, 24, 228–30, 234–35

Pygmalion myth, 184–85, 187, 193n17

Pynchon, Thomas, 188

Queer Beauty (Davis), 161, 175n14

Queers, 11, 153n5, 159, 163, 168, 172, 386; queer reading, 148–49; queer style, 120; queering of literary and social conventions, 148–52, 164; see also Homoeroticism; Homosexuality; Lesbian; Same-sex friendship

Race, 8, 51, 64, 98, 103, 105, 209–14

Radio, 100, 350–53, 358–60, 362

Radway, Janice, 11, 17–18

“Rainy Days and Mondays” (Carpenters), 350, 357

Rancière, Jacques, 25–26, 172, 177n39, 291–93, 295–96, 298–301, 303–4, 309, 403n1

RAND Corporation, 245

“Raven, The” (Poe), 80

Reading the Romance (Radway), 11, 17–18

Reagan, Ronald, 356–57

Reassembling the Social (Latour), 28, 367–88, 391n29, 392n30

Reception, see Aesthetic reception

Refrain, poetic, 74, 79–80, 82, 85–88

Region, 8, 139, 143

Reid, Thomas, 41, 45

Renewal of Literature, The (Poirier), 32n14

Renza, Louis A., 35n41

Repetition, 20, 75, 78–80, 82, 350, 354, 357–59

Representations, 7

Return of Elijah, The (Sundiata), 95–96

Revolution and the Word (Davidson), 11, 34n33

Reynolds, Joshua, 294

Ricoeur, Paul, 5

Riesman, David, 27, 333–36, 338–39, 341

“Rip Van Winkle” (Irving), 62–63, 70

Rhyne, Jeffrey, 7

Robbins, Bruce, 389n18

“Rocket 88” (Ike Turner), 357

Rockwell, Norman, 27, 330, 335, 339, 345n4

Rodgers, Bernard, 346n5

Rogers, Thomas, 346n8

Romanticism, 21, 58, 103, 118–22, 128, 130–31, 134, 181, 298

Rooney, Ellen, 146, 152

Roth, Philip, 27, 180–81, 184, 328–45

Rothko, Mark, 396

Rousseau, Jean Jacques, 13

Rowe, John Carlos, 10–11, 212

Rowlandson, Mary, 280

Rowson, Susanna, 11

Royal American Magazine, 43

Rubin, Gayle, 387

Same-sex friendship, 21, 121–22, 124–25, 132, 169

Sanchez, George, 108n1

Sancho, Ignatius, 55n24

Sandel, Michael J., 22, 185–88, 191

Sanders, Mark, 313–14, 318, 322

Sandler, Stephanie, 275

Santayana, George, 160

Saussurean linguistics, 13

Savoy, Eric, 147

Schiller, Friedrich von, 21, 128–30, 133, 177n39, 181, 186, 401, 403n1

Schmitt, Carl, 222–25, 237

Scobey, David, 100

Sedgwick, Eve Kosofsky, 137–38, 151, 153n5, 291

Sensibility, 2–3, 46, 50, 122, 128, 131, 160, 187

Sensory experience, 5, 8, 21, 26, 32n19, 64, 79, 127, 157–58, 160, 170–73, 292–93, 295, 297–98, 300–3, 305, 309; see also Perception

Sensuality, 5–6, 43, 86, 128–29, 156–60, 166, 172

Serialization, 228–30, 232–33, 235, 239n17, 240n18

Sexual Inversion (Ellis), 158

Sexuality, 20–21, 138, 142, 151, 153n5, 156–73, 386; see also Homosexuality; Lesbian; Queer

Shaftesbury, Anthony Ashley Cooper, 3d Earl of, 40, 126–27

Shakespeare, William, 40, 79, 87, 104, 172

Shelley, Percy Bysshe, 172

Sherman, William Tecumseh, 82

Shiller, Robert A., 257

Show Boat (dir. Whale), 179–80

Showalter, Elaine, 143

Shusterman, Richard, 5–6

Silent Terror, The (Cotton), 95–96

Silverman, Kenneth, 48

Sinatra, Frank, 105

“Sing” (The Carpenters), 352

Singh, Nikhil, 107

Singles 1969–1973 (Carpenters), 351–52

Singularities (Howe), 268–75

Slavery, 20, 50–51, 65, 67, 70n3, 95–96, 107, 212–13, 222, 224–26, 231–33, 236, 295, 297

“Sleepers, The” (Whitman), 86–87, 103

Sloterdijk, Peter, 291

Slouching Towards Bethlehem (Didion), 357

Smith, Adam, 367

Smith, James McCune, 58, 66–67

“Snow White,” 179, 188

Sobel, Dava, 201–2

Somaesthetics (Shusterman), 5–6

Sonic Youth, 355, 362

Souls of Black Folk, The (Du Bois), 303–304

Souls of the Labadie Tract (Howe), 268, 281–85

Southern Literary Messenger, 199, 201, 206–7

Southworth, E. D. E. N., 3

Spahr, Juliana, 3, 28, 367–68, 373–80, 382–88

Spears, Britney, 236

Spectator, The, 42

Spheres of Liberty (Kammen), 52n3

Spivak, Gayatri, 318

Stanford University, 96

Steele, Thomas J., 71n9

Steiner, Wendy, 22

Sterling Library (Yale University), 264

Stevens, Wallace, 25, 266, 268, 281–84

Stewart, Susan, 311n15

Stiglitz, Joseph E., 257

Stoddard, Charles Warren, 21, 164, 167, 171–72, 176n21

Story of American Freedom, The (Foner), 52n3

StoryCorps, 100, 112n29

Stowe, Harriet Beecher, 2–3, 19, 57–58, 63–65, 67, 69, 228

Strange Brother (Niles), 165–67, 171

“Street of the Hyacinth, The” (Woolson), 141, 145

Strong, Tracy, 222

Structuralism, 10

Style, 1, 9, 119–20, 165–67, 169–70, 199, 267, 280, 294, 298, 300, 311n15, 368, 378

Sundiata, Sekou, 19–20, 91–108

Sundquist, Eric J., 230

“Superstar” (The Carpenters), 350–51, 355, 357–59

Superstar (dir. Todd Haynes), 355

Surface reading (Marcus and Best), 7–8

Suspicion, hermeneutics of, 5, 9, 291, 297

Swift, Jonathan, 40

Swinburne, Algernon Charles, 278

Symposium (Plato), 172

Symptomatic reading, 7

Taste, 4, 9, 42–43, 45–46, 50, 166, 168, 173, 293, 334–35, 353

Tate, Claudia, 17

Terranova, Tiziana, 378

Thacker, Eugene, 378, 383

Thaler, Richard, 256–57

Theory of Games and Economic Behavior (von Neumann and Morgenstern), 245, 250, 261n9

Thomson, David, 103

Thoreau, Henry David, 269, 271–72

“Ticket to Ride” (Beatles, covered by Carpenters), 351

Titian, 294

“To the maiden” (Crane), 85

“To the Right Honourable Earl of Dartmouth” (Wheatley), 48, 54n21

“To S.M. a young African Painter” (Wheatley), 59–62

“To the University of Cambridge in New England” (Wheatley), 49

Tompkins, Jane, 2–3, 8–9, 11–12, 15, 18–19

“Top of the World” (Carpenters), 352, 357, 362

Torre, Jerry, 134

Torres, Gerald, 105–6

“Toussaint L’Ouverture” (Phillips), 65–66

Transformation, The (Spahr), 28, 367–68, 373–80, 382–88

Translatio studii, 40

Traylor, Eleanor, 95

Treatise of Human Nature (Hume), 44

Trilling, Diana, 334

Trilling, Lionel, 27, 314–15, 321, 333, 340

“Triumph of Life, The” (Swinburne), 278

Troubled Heart and How It Was Comforted At Last, A (Stoddard), 176n21

Trouillot, Michel-Rolph, 298, 301

Trumbull, John, 39–41, 47, 51

Tumin, Melvin, 27, 332, 335, 339

“Tunic (Song for Karen)” (Sonic Youth), 355, 362

Turner, Ike, 357

Twain, Mark, 2

Tyler, Parker, 171–72

Typee (Melville), 228, 235

Udu (Sundiata), 95–96

Ugly Betty, 188

“Ugly Duckling, The,” 188

Ulrichs, Karl Heinrich, 165

Uncle Tom’s Cabin, 2–3, 18, 63–65, 68–69, 235–36

Universalism, 128, 298, 300–2, 306

“Unparalleled Adventures of One Hans Pfaall, The” (Poe), 202

Utrillo, Maurice, 27

V. (Pynchon), 188

“Vacation Unique, A” (Du Bois), 305, 312n23

Values of Beauty (Guyer), 52n6

Vanity Fair, 69, 72n23

Veblen, Thorstein, 276

Vehement Passions, The (Fisher), 242, 244

Velázquez, Diego, 302

Vendler, Helen, 280

Venus in Exile (Steiner), 178

Verlaine, Paul, 168

Versification, 73, 75–78

Village of the Arts and Humanities (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania), 93

Virgil, 40

Von Neumann, John, 245, 247, 250, 261n9

Von Schlegell, David, 278–79

Wagner, Richard, 304

Walker Art Center (Minneapolis, Minnesota), 94

War Is Kind (Crane), 81–83

Warhol, Andy, 178

Warner, Susan, 11

Washington, George, 20, 57–58, 61–66, 68–70, 118–19

Washington Crossing the Delaware (Leutze), 58

Washington Square (Henry James), 318–24

Watergate, 117–18

Waters, Lindsay, 224–26, 237

Watts, George, 107

We Have Never Been Modern (Latour), 372

Wealth of Nations, The (Smith), 367

Webb, Frank J., 19, 57–58, 67–69

Weber, Max, 242, 372, 381

Wedekind, Frank, 172

Weems, Mason Locke, 119

Weinstein, Cindy, 22–23, 25

Weiss, Allen, 358

Werther, Ralph, see Lind, Earl

Wescott, Glenway, 171–72

West, Cornel, 105, 111n25

“We’ve Only Just Begun” (Carpenters), 350, 352, 360–61

Whale, James, 179–80

Whalen, Terence, 210–11

Wharton, Edith, 63

What Do Gay Men Want? (Halperin), 163

“What Is the Fourth Dimension?” (Hinton), 305–6

Wheatley, Phillis, 3, 19, 47–51, 57–62, 70n3, 293

Which “Aesthetics” Do You Mean? (Koren), 31n8

White Album, The (Didion), 357

Whitman, Walt, 73–74, 82, 86–87, 103–4, 169, 271, 274, 284

Whittier, John Greenleaf, 57

“Why Has Critique Run Out of Steam?” (Latour), 6, 291

Whyte, William, 27, 333

Wide, Wide World, The (Warner), 11, 18

Wilde, Oscar, 117–20, 124, 128, 134, 157–58, 168, 173n2, 178

Wiley, Kehinde, 26, 293–303, 309, 311n15

Williams, William Carlos, 268–69, 282

Wilson, Ivy W., 20, 397–98

Wittgenstein, Ludwig, 398

Women, 11, 17, 41, 112n42, 138–39, 141–42, 145, 148, 151–52, 188–91, 308, 403

Wood, Gordon, 52n3

Woolson, Constance Fenimore, 3, 21, 137–52, 399

World Elsewhere, A (Poirier), 30n3

World War I, 169, 179, 227

World War II, 222, 227, 355

Wright, Jeremiah, 107

Yaeger, Patricia, 104

Yale school, 12

Yale University, 186, 257, 264, 277, 280–81

“Yesterday Once More” (Carpenters), 359

Young and Evil, The (Parker and Tyler), 171

Zeiterion Theater (New Bedford, Massachusetts), 94