Index

Abiding in Nonattachment (practice), 135–37

acceptance, 240–41

Ackerman, Diane, 285

adaptability, 43–44

Advaita Vedanta, 150–51

Afghanistan War, 252

African Americans, 268–70

age, 268, 270

agency, 150

aging: body and, 30, 147; cognitive decline associated with, 176; dissatisfaction and, 120; graceful, 49–50; kind awareness of, 50–55; loss as challenge of, 203; meditation and, 52; mindfulness practices, 54–55; physical, 52; physical decline during, 214; resistance to, 50; role models for, 51–52; vulnerability to, 179–80

Akhmatova, Anna, 213

Alauda, Astrid, 27

allyship, 270–71

“always” statements, 101

Alzheimer’s disease, 53–54, 145

amygdala, 86, 182–83

anger, 37, 181–82, 183, 184, 204

animal rights, 280–81

anxiety: aging and, 50; attachment and, 153; body and, 19; consumer culture and, 260; about future scenarios, 105; inner critic and, 198; jealousy and, 220; nature as salve for, 275–76; social media and, 92–93, 260

Apocalypse (Lawrence), 148

arguments, 184

Aristotle, 1

Ariyaratne, A. T., 259–60

assumptions, 205, 225–26, 243–44

attachment, 9; during childhood, 123–24; consumer culture and, 131–32; grasping and, 132; to identity, 153; letting go of, 134–35; mindfulness practices, 135–37; to preferences, 132–36; types of, 132; to views/beliefs, 114, 132. See also grasping

“attention economy,” 167

attention span, 161

attitude, 124

Attuning to Pain with Kind Attention (practice), 38–39

Attuning to Vulnerability (practice), 178–80

autopilot, 7

aversion, 87

avoidance, 126

Awake in the Wild meditation retreats, 281–82

awareness: clear, 8–12; difficulties defining, 166; exploring nature of, 166–72; kindness as expression of, 175, 177; love and, 265; mindfulness as, 4–6; mindfulness practices, 170–72; nature and, 273–74; of reactivity, 127–28; wisdom of, 135. See also mindfulness; present moment awareness; self-awareness; under specific topic

awe, 19

baby boomer generation, 260

Balzac, Honoré de, 97

Bankei (Zen master), 111

beliefs. See views/beliefs

Berry, Wendell, 216, 275–76

Bhagawan, Dada, 211

Bhut, Por Long, 73

bias: conditioning behind, 159–60, 267–70; development of, 268; mindfulness of, 252, 270–72; mindfulness practices, 271–72; reality vs., 85; separateness and, 252; views/beliefs and, 114

birth, 139

Black Lives Matter movement, 268–69

Blake, William, 8–9, 11, 22

blame, 213, 214–15

Blessed Unrest (Hawken), 265

body: awareness of, 128, 136; caring for, 28–31, 53; changing of, 50; control of, 71, 145, 147; death and, 73, 148; disconnection from, 19, 29; disregard for, 27–28, 30; emotional grounding in, 184; emotional trigger signals in, 184, 185; emotions experienced in, 18–19, 22; exploring nature of, 69–74; healing energy of, 70–71; identification with, 146–48, 155; listening to, 28, 178; microorganisms in, 147; mind and, 159; mindfulness and, 12, 20–22, 28–29, 35–36, 72, 120–21, 146–47; mindfulness practices, 23–25, 31–32, 73–74; pleasure/pain waves in, 65; sense of self and, 69–70, 71–74, 145; sensory experience of, 20–25, 146, 273–74; as temple, 28. See also aging; death; embodied presence; impermanence; pain, physical; pleasure-pain polarity

body scans, 6, 31–32, 136

Brach, Tara, 189

brain: decline of, 52; evolutionary development of, 78; negativity bias of, 63, 97–98; the past as manipulated by, 105; reward center in, 263; sense of self and, 150; survival mechanisms of, 86, 104, 182–83; technology and, 161

Brault, Robert, 197

breath: during meditation, 248; mindfulness of (practice), 13–14; during mindfulness practices, 128–29, 154; present moment awareness and, 245

“Brief for the Defense, A” (poem; Gilbert), 64

Buddha, xvii, 120, 211

Buddhism, xviii–xix, xxi, 113, 211

Burning Man, 212

Buscaglia, Leo, 259

caregivers, 238

Castaneda, Carlos, 59

Catholic Church, 113, 211

causality: inner critic and, 160; interconnection and, 257–58; law of, 158; mindfulness of, 158–63; mindfulness practices, 162–63; negativity as result of, 157–58; social conditioning and, 159–60

Celebrating the Joy of Others (practice), 222–23

CFCs, 255

Chah, Ajahn, 34, 125

change: meditation and adaptation to, 43–44; in nature, 274–75; physical, 50; polarity and, 213; resistance to, 42–43, 115; in sense of self, 140–43, 145; as universal principle, 42; vulnerability and, 43

Chicago (IL), 247–48

childhood, 123–24, 159–60, 237–38

children, 176, 199, 264, 275–76

choice, 124, 150

Christianity, 211

civil disobedience, 253–54

civil rights movement, 227–28, 251

civil unrest, 176

clarity, 7, 8, 279

climate change, 104–5, 254, 255, 281, 282, 283–84

Cohen, Darlene, 33–34, 35

Cohn, Howard, 212

Collier, Nadine, 227

comparisons, 91–96, 97, 222

compassion, 7, 95, 96, 225–31, 251. See also self-compassion

computers, 161

conditioning: bias and, 267–70; identity and, 150, 153; inner critic and, 198–99; internalization of, 159–60; mindfulness of, 270–71, 272; negative effects of, 114; positive use of, 161–62; reality vs., 85

confusion, 190

“conscious distraction,” 36

consciousness, 149, 165–66, 167

consumer culture, 50, 131–32, 167, 260, 261

contemplative traditions, 85

control, 69–70, 71, 78–79, 145, 147, 179, 212

“could have,” 101

Covey, Stephen, 183

criticism, 140–41

Cultivating a Steady Heart (practice), 216–18

Cultivating Generosity (practice), 266

curiosity, 23–24, 273

dance, 18

“dark nights of the soul,” 189–90, 191–92

Darwin, Charles, 246

death, 30; body at time of, 73, 148; consciousness at time of, 165–66; contemplation of, 58–62; dissatisfaction and, 120; letting go during, 126–27; of loved ones, 57–58; mindfulness and, 58–59; mindfulness practices, 61–62; modern culture view of, 58; in nature, 275, 277–78

Death Contemplation (practice), 61–62

deep listening, 245

defensiveness, 184, 185, 200–201

deforestation, 256

dementia, 145

denial, 126, 204

Denmark, 261

depression, 198, 260

despair, 190

Developing Compassion for Others (practice), 229–31

Developing Interconnectedness (practice), 257–58

Developing Self-Compassion (practice), 194–95

diet, 29–30, 53, 159

digital devices, 245

discernment, 98–99

discrimination, 251, 270–71

dissatisfaction: Hindu/Buddhist concept of, 117–18; mindfulness of, 118, 120–22; mindfulness practices, 122; with pleasurable experiences, 117–19, 260

distractions, 19, 36

Dogen (Zen master), 262

dopamine, 263

dukkha (dissatisfaction), 117–18

Earth Day, 284

Eckhart, Meister, 189

ecology, 254, 255, 256–57

economic instability, 176, 212

ego, 92–94, 253

egoism, 221

“eight worldly winds,” 213

Einstein, Albert, 253

Ellison, Ralph, 145

embodied presence: author’s sense of, 19–20; emotions and, 18–19; mindfulness practice and, 69; signs of, 17–18

Embracing Aging with Kind Awareness (practice), 54–55

Emmanuel AME Church shooting (Charleston, SC; 2015), 227

emotional triggers: mindfulness of, 181–82, 183, 185–88; other people as, 223; in relationships, 236; response to, 182; space between response and, 183–84, 185; as survival mechanism, 182–83; working with (practice), 186–88

emotions: awareness of, 171; conditioning of, 158; ecological crisis and, 283–84; letting go of, 126; as physiological phenomena, 18–19, 22; reactive, 158

empathy, 7, 251

Endangered Species Act (USA; 1973), 281

engagement, life of, 260, 279–80

entropy, 118

environmental movement, 257

envy, 220–21, 222

Epstein, Mark, 149

equality, feelings of, 92, 94, 95

equanimity: defined, 212, 215; mindfulness and development of, 7, 11, 66, 212–13, 214; mindfulness practices, 216–18; mistaken notions of, 211–12; polarity managed through, 213–15

evolution, 65, 252

Examining Self-Centeredness, 248–49

Examining the Nature of Self (practice), 154–56

exercise, physical, 29, 53

expectations, 42

Exploring the Changing Nature of Self (practice), 142–43

Exploring the Selfless Nature of the Body (practice), 73–74

Exploring the Waves of Joy and Pain (practice), 67–68

eyewitness statements, 106

Facebook, 284

factory farms, 281

failure, 213

fairness, 215–16, 217

family, 161, 235–36

famine, 231

farm animals, 231, 281, 282

fear: anticipatory, 35, 103–4; bias and, 268; of compassion, 228; jealousy and, 220; of loss, 206–8; pain and, 36, 37; perception distorted by, 87, 88; prevention of, 184; views/beliefs and, 114

Fénelon, François, 237

fight-or-flight response, 103, 182–83, 185

Flight of the Garuda, The (Shabkar Tsogdruk Rangdrol), 167–68

focus, 6–7

forgiveness, 95, 227

Francis of Assisi, Saint, 227

Frankl, Viktor, 124

freedom, inner, 78, 142, 170

Friedan, Betty, 50

“full catastrophe,” 64

future: anticipating needs in, 104–5; mindfulness of (practice), 108–9; thoughts of pain in, 35; worrying about, 103–4

gain-loss polarity, 213

Galeano, Eduardo, 69

Galileo, 113

Gandhi, Mahatma, 77, 253–54

gender, 268, 270

gender identification, 270

generalized statements, 101

generosity, 247–48, 263–64, 266

Germer, Christopher, 193

Gilbert, Jack, 63, 64

Gleaning Wisdom from Nature (practice), 277–78

Glide Memorial Church (San Francisco, CA), 261

Goldstein, Joseph, 98

grasping: attachment and, 132; awareness of, 129–30; during childhood, 123–24; nongrasping, 129–30 (see also letting go); after pleasure, 66–67; suffering caused by, 123

Great Way, 133–34

Green River (UT), 276

grief: aging and, 203; anticipatory, 206–8; author’s experience, 190; coping with, 57–58; heartfulness and, 203–4; letting go and, 126–27; mindfulness and opening into, 205–6; mindfulness practices, 208–9; process of, 126; self-judgment and, 204–5

guilt, 204, 258

guns, 182

habitat destruction, 281

habits, 161

habituation, 118–19, 260

Hafiz (Persian poet), 103, 265

happiness, 77, 261, 263. See also joy

Harari, Yuval Noah, 254

Harding, Douglas, 146

Harrison, Vicki, 203

Harvard University, 7

Hawken, Paul, 265

“Head, Shoulders, Knees and Toes, Knees and Toes” (body scan practice), 31–32

healing energy, 33–34, 70–71

health, 212, 214, 225

heart: awareness of, 136–37; emotional trigger signals in, 184; growing of, 239; mindfulness and, 12; nature and, 282–83; open, and nature, 283; opening of, and compassion, 227, 228; relationships and, 235; shutting down of, 229; steady, 212, 216–18 (see also equanimity); vulnerability of, 176–77, 179. See also compassion; emotional triggers; emotions; joy; kindness; loss; self-compassion

Heraclitus, 41, 42

hindsight, 101

Hollywood, 236

homelessness, 228–29, 231, 261

homophobia, 114, 176

hormones, 159

humanity, shared, 191, 192, 251–52, 285

humor, 101–2

hunger, 176

Iceland, 261

ideas, 171

identity: body and, 146–48, 155; building sense of, 145–46; compassionate attention to, 153–54; as fixed, 140, 153; labeling and, 151–52; mindfulness and, 151; mindfulness practices, 154–56; mind/thoughts and, 148–51, 155–56; personality and, 152–54. See also self, sense of

illusion, 85

immigration, 252, 256

impatience, 54

impermanence: aging and, 52–53; death contemplation and, 60–62; dynamic nature of, 277–78; equanimity and, 217–18; of joy, 9; life in alignment with, 42; mindfulness practices, 45–47; in nature, 274–75; of pain, 36; perceptual distortions about, 86, 89; of pleasure, 118–19; of sense of self, 140–43, 145, 154, 277; views/beliefs about, 115; as wake-up call, 44–45

“impostor syndrome,” 198

incest, 176

India, 64, 66, 253–54

individualism, 115

inferiority, feelings of, 92, 93–94, 95

injuries, 159

inner critic: author’s experience, 1, 97; conditioning and belief in, 160, 198–99; grief and, 204–5; judging mind and, 98; meditation and, 199–200; mindfulness of, 100, 101–2; mindfulness practices, 201–2; negative effects of, 197–98; self-compassion as antidote to, 200–202; views/beliefs based in, 114; vulnerability and, 102

instinct, 150

insults, 183

intention, 266, 285

interconnection: developing (practice), 257–58; global need for, 254–55, 256–57, 285; mindfulness and, 255–56, 279, 285; in nature, 275, 278; sense of self and, 156; separateness vs., 251–55; service and, 261; social movements based on, 253–54; views/beliefs about, 115

intuition, 22

Iraq War, 252, 256

“I” thoughts, 150–51, 154–55

Jagger, Mick, 117

jealousy, 220–21

Jesus of Nazareth, 134

John Paul II, Pope, 279

journaling, 116

joy: body and, 19; as impermanent, 9; mindfulness practices, 222–23; sympathetic, 219–23

Joyce, James, 19

judgments, 97–102, 258. See also inner critic; self-judgment

Kabir (Indian poet), 273

Karoli Baba, Neem, 261

Keolker, James, 51–52

kindness: awareness and, 175, 177; equanimity and, 218; loss and, 203, 206, 208; mindfulness and, 177; vulnerability met with, 177–80

“Kindness” (poem; Nye), 203–4

King, Martin Luther, Jr., 227–28, 251, 252, 254

Kornfield, Jack, 123, 220

labeling, 151–52, 155

Lance, Ethel, 227

Lao-tzu, 131, 135

Last Lecture, The (Pausch), 120

Lawrence, D. H., 148

leadership, 261–62

Letters to a Young Poet (Rilke), 70

letting be, 123

letting go: of attachments, 134–35; in bad conditions, 124–25; benefits of, 128; during childhood, 123–24; as letting be, 123, 126–28; mindfulness practices, 128–30; New Age view of, 125–26; of sense of self, 156

limbic system, 182–83

listening, 245

London (England), 1–2, 17–18, 268

Lorde, Audre, 267

loss: aging and, 203; anticipation of, 206–8; coping with, 57–58; heartfulness and, 203–4; mindfulness and opening into, 205–6; polarity and, 213; self-judgment and, 204–5; vulnerability to, 179–80

love, 19, 177, 227, 239, 265, 281–82

loving-kindness, 202

Lutz, A., 52

Ma, Dipa, 245

Macy, Joanna, 257, 284

Mahabharata, 57

Make Peace with Your Mind (Coleman), 97, 191

Mandela, Nelson, 262

mantras, 45

Maranasati (death contemplation), 58–59

Marcus Aurelius, 124

marital conflict, 199

materialism, 260

meat diet, 282–83

media, 64

medicine, 159

Meditating on Impermanence (practice), 45–47

meditation: aging and, 53; author as teacher of, xx, 91, 120; author’s experience, 77, 189–90, 279; benefits of, 43–44, 52; equanimity and, 212; on impermanence, 45–47; inner critic and, 199–200; misconceptions about, 243–44, 279; negativity during, 157–58; online courses in, xx; as practice, 37; reasons for, 80; as self-centered, 243–44, 262; sympathetic joy meditation, 219–20; thoughts and, 81; “unmindfulness,” 166–67; walking, 6, 23–25; wandering attention during, 248

meditation retreats, 157–58, 255–56, 276–77, 281–82

memory, 105–6, 108, 109, 145

mental disorders, 176

microorganisms, 147

mind: awareness of processes of, 77–81, 136–37; body and, 159; comparing, 91–96; control of, 71, 145, 179; creative/harmful potentials of, 77–78; emotional trigger signals in, 184; grasping nature of, 66–67; happiness and, 77; identification with, 148–51, 155–56; judging, 97–102, 197–202; mindfulness and, 12, 80–81; mindfulness practices, 82–83, 89–90, 94–96, 100–102; mistaken identity conceptualized by, 151; perceptual distortion and, 85–89; pleasure/pain waves in, 65; reactivity and, 68; scientific research on, 77, 148–49, 165; sense of self and, 145; time as construct of, 103, 105; vulnerability of, 179. See also attachment; causality; dissatisfaction; identity; letting go; self, sense of; thoughts; time; views/beliefs

mindfulness: aging and, 54; author as teacher of, xix–xxi, 41, 235; author’s interest in, xix, 1–3, 17–18, 113; benefits of, xvii–xviii, 3, 5–12, 43–44, 79, 98–100, 262–63, 279–80, 285; of bias, 270–72; body and, 20–22, 28–29, 35–36, 72, 120–21, 146–47; of conditioning, 270–71, 272; death and, 58–59; deep listening as facet of, 245; defined, xxi, 3–6, 64, 167; of dissatisfaction, 118, 120–22; of emotional triggers, 181–82, 183; equanimity developed through, 66, 212–13, 214; grounding quality of, 80; inner critic and, 200; interconnection and, 255–56, 285; kindness and, 177; loss and, 203; love infused with, 227; modern popularity of, xvii–xviii, 5, 7; origins of, xvii, xviii–xix; of pain, 34, 35–36; paradox of, 262; point of, 69; questions/concerns about, xviii; of reactivity, 127–28, 238–39, 262–63, 279; scientific research on, 20, 214; self-centeredness and, 244–45; self-compassion and, 190–91; of sense of self, 142, 153; thoughts and, 80–81, 106–7; unmindfulness, 166–67, 169–70; of views/beliefs, 113–16. See also awareness; mindfulness practices; under specific topic

Mindfulness Institute, xx

Mindfulness of Awareness Itself (practice), 170–72

Mindfulness of Bias (practice), 271–72

Mindfulness of Breath (practice), 13–14

Mindfulness of Thoughts (practice), 82–83

Mindfulness of Time (practice), 108–9

Mindfulness of Views (practice), 116

mindfulness practices: for aging, 54–55; for awareness, 170–72; for bias, 271–72; for body, 23–25, 31–32, 73–74; for causality, 162–63; for compassion, 229–31; death contemplation, 61–62; for dissatisfaction, 122; for emotional triggers, 186–88; for equanimity, 216–18; how to use, 12; on impermanence, 45–47; for inner critic, 201–2; for interconnection, 257–58; for letting go, 128–30; for loss/grief, 208–9; maturation of, 177; for mind, 82–83, 89–90, 94–96, 100–102; for nature, 277–78; for nonattachment, 135–37; for pain, 38–39; for pleasure/pain waves, 67–68; for self-centeredness, 248–49; for self-compassion, 194–95; for sense of self, 142–43, 154–56; for service, 266; for sympathetic joy, 222–23; for time, 108–9; types of, 6; for views/beliefs, 116; for vulnerability, 178–80

Mindful Self-Compassion, 193

monastic life, 235–36

mood disorders, 176

moods, 171

mortality. See death

multitasking, 161–62, 245

mysticism, 104, 148–49, 165–66, 273

Nasruddin stories, 71

National Science Foundation, 79

nature: author’s experience in, 19–20, 152; death in, 275; disconnection from, 283; embodied presence in, 20; human destruction of, 280–81; impermanence in, 274–75, 277–78; industrial world and, 280; interconnection in, 275, 278; love of, 281–82; mindfulness practices, 277–78, 286; renewal awaiting in, 284–85; self-centeredness and, 276; sense of self and, 276–77, 278; sensory awareness in, 20, 273–74, 277; simplicity/peace taught by, 275–76; stewardship of, 282–84; vulnerability of, 283

Neff, Kristin, 191, 193

negativity, 87, 93, 157–58, 197. See also inner critic

negativity bias, 43, 63–64, 97–98

neuroscience, 77, 148–49, 150, 165

“never” statements, 101

New Delhi (India), 64

NGOs, 265

Nhat Hanh, Thich, 253

Nietzsche, Friedrich, 17

Nisker, Wes, 154

nonattachment, 135–37; mindfulness practices, 135–37; Zen view of, 133–34

nongrasping, 129–30. See also letting go Norway, 261

Noticing the Comparing Mind (practice), 94–96

nursing, 246–47

Nye, Naomi Shihab, 203–4

observation, 78

Occupy movement, 254

Oliver, Mary, 59–60

“one less” mantra, 45

On Having No Head (Harding), 146

open awareness practice, 6

opinions. See views/beliefs

“otherness,” 88, 99, 114, 135–37

other people: attunement to, as self-centeredness antidote, 246–48; compassion extended to, 225–31; as emotional triggers, 223; joy of, 219–23

ozone layer, 255

pain, emotional: attachment and, 132; author’s experience, 189–90; equanimity and, 215–16; gifts bestowed by, 191–92; inner critic as cause of, 200; internalization of, 192–93; reactivity as cause of, 190; self-compassion during, 190–91, 193–95; vulnerability to, 179–80

pain, physical: author’s experience, 34; equanimity and, 215–16; healing energy for, 33–34; as human condition, 225; as impermanent, 36; letting go with, 127; mindfulness of, 34, 35–36; mindfulness practices, 38–39; negativity as result of, 158; reactivity to, 36–37; running away from, 34–35, 66, 67. See also pleasure-pain polarity

Painchaud, Michelle, 181

“Painful Case, A” (short story; Joyce), 19

parenting, 161, 236, 247, 264

parents, 199, 236, 238

Paris Agreement (2016), 255

Parks, Rosa, 253

passivity, 128, 215

past, the, 104, 105–7, 108–9, 161

patience, 7, 54, 237

Pausch, Randy, 120

peace, 275–77

“Peace of Wild Things, The” (poem; Berry), 275–76

perceptions, 85–90, 267–68, 270, 272

permanence, 115

personality, 71, 152–54

phenomenology, 104

physical abilities, 270

pleasure: consumer culture and maximization of, 261; dissatisfaction with, 117–19, 260; grasping after, 66–67; life dedicated to, 260; reactivity to, 8–9

pleasure-pain polarity: awareness of, 65, 67; equanimity and, 214; exploring (practice), 67–68; inner, 64–65; as polarity, 213; reactivity to, 65–67; in the world, 63, 64

polarity, 213–15

pollution, 256

Poonja-ji (Advaita Vedanta teacher), 150–51

poverty, 176, 231

Practice of Letting Go, The (practice), 128–30

praise-blame polarity, 213, 214–15

preferences: mindfulness of, 132–33, 134–35; mindfulness practices, 135–37; nonattachment to, 133–34; reactivity to, 65–66; in relationships, 239–40; as unavoidable, 245

prejudice, 88, 114, 252

presence: to awareness, 168, 169–70; balanced, 214–15; death and, 165–66; embodied, 17–19, 69

present, the, 104, 107–8

present moment awareness: abiding in, 169–70; as human condition, 4; impermanence as wake-up call for, 45, 60–62; self-centeredness reduced by, 244–45; sensory experience and, 108, 273–74

projection, 85

proliferation, 79–80

Protecting What We Love (practice), 286

purpose, life of, 260–61

racism, 88, 114, 159–60, 176, 268–70

Radical Acceptance in Relationship (practice), 240–41

Ram Dass, 236

reactive nervous system, 184

reactivity: awareness of, 68, 127–28, 129–30; to criticism, 140–41; freedom from, 7–11; letting go of, 125–26; mind and, 68, 78–79; mindfulness and, 127–28, 238–39, 262–63, 279; negativity as result of, 158; other people triggering, 223; to pain, 36–37; to pleasure/pain waves, 65–67; in relationships, 237; stress caused by, 190

reading, 161

reality: labels mistaken as, 152; perceptions mistaken as, 87–88; thoughts mistaken as, 83, 107

Recognizing the Judging Mind (practice), 100–102

Reflecting on Causality (practice), 162–63

refugees, 252

relationships: causality and dynamics of, 161; challenging nature of, 235–36; childhood relationship dynamics mirrored in, 237–38; conflict in, 199, 236; dissatisfaction with, 119; emotional triggering in, 185–86, 236; inner critic and, 199; instability of, 212; preferences in, 239–40; radical acceptance in (practice), 240–41; reactivity in, 237

renunciation, 211

repression, 211–12

resilience, 7

resistance, 36, 37

responsibility, shared, 285

rest, 30

Rilke, Rainer Maria, 70, 235

road rage, 182

Roman Catholic Church, 113

Roosevelt, Eleanor, 91

Rumi (Sufi poet), 139, 205, 240

rumination, 244

sadness, 19

Salt March (1930), 253–54

San Francisco (CA), 228–29, 261

Sapiens (Harari), 254

sarvodaya (welfare of all), 259

Sarvodaya Shramadana movement, 259–60

sati (recollection; remembering), 4

scarcity, 222, 264

“School Prayer” (poem; Ackerman), 285

Search Inside Yourself Leadership Institute, 235

Seeing through Perceptual Distortion (practice), 89–90

self, sense of: at birth, 139; body and, 69–70, 71–74, 145; changing nature of, 140–43, 145, 154, 277; felt, as fixed, 139–40; letting go of, 156; mindfulness of, 142, 153; mindfulness practices, 142–43, 154–56; nature and dissolution of, 276–77, 278; scientific research on, 150; as thought, 150; views/beliefs about, 115. See also identity

self-awareness, 114–15, 159, 161, 184, 237, 239, 249, 262

self-care, 246

self-centeredness: attunement to others as antidote to, 246–48; examining (practice), 248–49; meditation and, 243–44, 262, 279; mindfulness and reduction of, 244–45; nature as antidote to, 276; self-care vs., 246; shifting to service from, 259–60, 261–64; societal prevalence of, 243; as unavoidable, 245–46

self-compassion: components necessary to foster, 191; developing (practice), 194–95, 230–31; during emotional pain, 190–91, 193–95; identity and, 153–54; for inner critic, 200–202; loving awareness as source of, 190–91; loving-kindness for developing, 202; vulnerability and, 177

self-hatred, 50, 176, 198

self-identity, 92–94

self-image, 152–53, 183

self-judgment, 9, 176, 191, 197–202, 204–5. See also inner critic

self-kindness, 191

self-talk, 197–202. See also inner critic

self-worth, 99, 198

Seligman, Martin, 260

Sensory Awareness Walking Practice, 23–24

sensory experience: awareness of, 166, 170–71; body and, 146; dissatisfaction with, 119; embodied presence in, 20–25; as impermanent, 22–23, 119; in nature, 20, 273–74, 277; present moment awareness and, 108, 244–45; walking practice for, 23–24

separateness, 251–55, 261, 283. See also interconnection

service: consumer culture vs., 260, 261; happiness and, 261; interconnection and, 261; leaders exemplifying, 261–62; methods of, 264–65; mindfulness and, 279–80; mindfulness practices, 266; purposeful life and, 260–61; shifting to, from self-centeredness, 259–60, 261–64

service organizations, 265

sexual orientation, 270

Shabkar Tsogdruk Rangdrol, 167–68, 171

shadow, 33–34

Shaw, George Bernard, 279

Shifting from Judgment to Kindness (practice), 201–2

“should have,” 101

Siani, Carmelene, 50–51

sickness, 30, 120–21, 148, 175–76, 179–80

Siddhartha Gautama, xvii

Simons, Daniel, 268

simplicity, 275–76

sleep, 30, 166

snorkeling, 282–83

social media, 92–93, 95, 97, 260

social status, 183, 268, 270

social work, 246–47

Softening into Loss (practice), 208–9

species extinction, 231, 256, 281, 282

“spiritual bypass,” 126, 212

spiritual traditions, 260, 265

Sri Lanka, 259–60

stress: aging and, 50; causes of, 158–59; as human condition, 225; identity attachment and, 153; reduction of, 43–44; vulnerability to, 179–80

success-failure polarity, 213

suffering, 78, 123

suffering, freedom from, xix

Sufi literature, 71, 240

suicidal thoughts, 198

suicide, 260

Sumedho, Ajahn, 165

superiority, feelings of, 92, 95, 98–99

surrender, 36–37, 53–54, 178

Switzerland, 261

Syed, Adnan, 106

Syrian Civil War, 252

Taoism, 79, 135

Tao Te Ching, 262

Tassajara (Zen monastery; CA), 255–56

teaching, 246–47

technology, 161

Teresa, Mother, 227

Thailand, 73

therapy, 246–47

thoughts: anticipatory, 35; awareness of, 78, 80–81, 166, 171; causes of, 159; conditioned, 85–86, 158, 270; critical, 97–102; daily numbers of, 79; identification with, 148–51, 155; “I” thoughts, 150–51, 154–55; labeling, 83; letting go of, 125–26; mindfulness and, 80–81, 106–7; mindfulness practices, 82–83; personality as, 152–53; process of, 149–50; proliferation of, 79–80; as reactive, 78–79, 158; as reality, 83, 107; self-awareness and, 114–15; self-centered, 248–49; suicidal, 198

Tibetan Dzogchen tradition, 168

time: the future, 103–5; measurements of, 107; as mental construct, 103, 105; mindfulness practices, 108–9; mystical view of, 104; the past, 105–7

Time magazine, 150

tolerance, 217–18

transience, 42. See also change; impermanence

tribalism, 251–55

Turning Suffering Inside Out (Cohen), 33–34

Tutu, Desmond, 227

Twain, Mark, 50, 79

Understanding Dissatisfaction (practice), 122

“unfairness,” 215–16, 217

United Nations, 255, 261

United Nations World Happiness Day, 261

universal statements, 101

unmindfulness, 166–67, 169–70

Utah, 276

vegetarianism, 282–83

views/beliefs: attachment to, 114, 132, 133; identification with, 149; inner critic and, 114; mindfulness of, 113–16; mindfulness practices, 116; about others, 114; about permanence, 115; personality as, 152–53; power of, 111–13; about self, 115; unconscious, 112, 114

vipalasa (perceptual distortion), 86

vulnerability: attuning to (practice), 178–80; change and, 43; comparing mind and, 92, 95–96; ego-identity structure and, 94; generosity and, 263; heart as site of, 176–77; as human condition, 176, 179–80; inner critic and, 102; kind attention to, 177–80; sickness and, 175–76; social, 179; of wildlife, 283

walking meditation, 6, 23–25, 157

warfare, 176, 231, 252

Watson, John, 225

“We Protect What We Love” (author’s Facebook page), 284

“When Death Comes” (poem; Oliver), 59–60

wisdom, 7, 8–9, 11–12, 135, 282

work, 212

work ethic, 29

Working with Triggers (practice), 186–88

world: curiosity about, 23–24; as illusion, 85; mindfulness and, 12; pleasure/pain waves in, 63, 64. See also bias; interconnection; nature; relationships; self-centeredness; service

worry, 103–4, 105, 276

worst-case scenarios, 8, 9

“would have,” 101

Wright, Frank Lloyd, 49

wrinkles, 52–53

xenophobia, 268

youth culture, 50, 58

Zen Buddhism, 107, 111, 133–34, 262