INDEX

A

Aeschylus

    Prometheus Bound, 86

Agrippa, Cornelius, 62–63, 66

alchemy

    alchemical influences

        Agrippa, Cornelius, 62–63, 66

        and Barruel’s Memoirs Illustrating the History of Jacobinism, 8, 115, 120–121

        Magnus, Albertus, 32–33, 62, 73

    and atheism, 86–87

    in Frankenstein, 7–11, 61–67, 85–86

    in other works by Percy Shelley

        St. Irvyne, or the Rosicrucian, 85, 116–120

        Zastrozzi, 85

    and science, 68–69

    and Shelley, Percy, interest in, 8–9, 28, 46, 59–62, 64–67, 85–88

    see also Frankenstein and life of Percy Shelley; Illuminati and Frankenstein

Alighiere, Dante, 40

anonymity and Percy Bysshe Shelley

    in childhood, 101–102, 115

    false handwriting, 114

    false return address, 114

    in Frankenstein, 21–22, 28, 101–102

    and the Illuminati agenda, 123–124

    in other works

        Athanase, 112–113

        The Athenaeum Journal of Literature, Science, and the Fine Arts, review, 60, 99–101

        The Cenci, 113

        A Discourse on the Manners…, 112

        Epipsychidion, 107–111

        Fragments connected with Epipsychidion, 109–111

        Julian and Maddalo, 113–114

        The Necessity of Atheism, 42–43, 64, 104–106, 114

        Original Poetry by Victor and Cazire, 65, 102

        Peter Bell the Third, 112

        Queen Mab, 106–107

        St. Irvyne, or the Rosicrucian, 50, 103–104

        Zastrozzi, 50, 85, 103

    pseudonyms & works written using

        Elfin Knight, Hymn to Intellectual Beauty, 111–112

        By a Gentleman…; St. Irvyne, or the Rosicrucian, 103–104

        The Hermit of Marlowe, Address to the People…, 111

        Miching Mallecho, Esq., Peter Bell the Third, 112

        PBS, in Zastrozzi, 103

        various, in letters prior to The Necessity of Atheism, 43, 80, 105–106

    as signature in works of, 22, 42–43, 102–108, 111–114

    and subversive works of, 22, 42–43, 45–46, 80, 82–83, 86–87, 88, 106–107, 122–124, 147

    see also Frankenstein and life of Percy Shelley; Shelley, Percy Bysshe, works of

Aristophanes, 112, 137–139

atheism and Christianity

    in Frankenstein, 42, 79–80, 85–87, 89–90, 91–93

    and other works by Shelley

        The Necessity of Atheism, 80–83, 86–87

        Prometheus Unbound, 86–87

        Queen Mab, 84–85

        St. Irvyne, or the Rosicrucian, 85

        Zastrozzi, 85

    Shelley’s views on, 42–43, 79–83, 147–148

    see also Frankenstein and life of Percy Shelley

The Athenaeum Journal of Literature, Science, and the Fine Arts, 60, 100

authorship of Frankenstein, reviews

    Goulding, Christopher, 35–39, 73

    Holmes, Richard

        Shelley: The Pursuit, 31–32, 59, 70, 132–133

    Jackson, Ian, “Science as Spectacle,” 70–71

    Knights Quarterly, 21

    Lauritsen, John

        The Man who Wrote Frankenstein, 22–23

    Robinson, Charles, 19–20, 22, 88, 146–147

    Scott, Sir Walter, review, 21–22

    Zimmerman, Phyllis

        Shelley’s Fiction, 22–23

        see also Frankenstein and life of Percy Shelley; Shelley, Percy Bysshe, works of

B

Banks, Sir Joseph, 39

Barruel, Abbé Augustin

    Memoirs Illustrating the History of Jacobinism, 8, 115, 120–121

Bavaria

    see Ingolstadt, Bavaria

the Bavarian Illuminati

    see under Illuminati and Frankenstein

Bieri, James

    on James Lind, 35–36, 39, 73

    Percy Bysshe Shelley: A Biography, 34, 61–62, 67, 70, 101–104

    on Shelley’s Athanase, 112–113

    on Shelley’s Epipsychidion, 108

    on Shelley’s The Sensitive Plant, 134

    on St. Irvyne, or the Rosicrucian, 103–104

Byron, Lord George Gordon, 19, 44–50, 46, 52, 158–160

    Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage, 45

C

Cavallo, Tiberio

    and the Cavallo Multiplier, 73, 73–74

    and Lind, James, 37, 73–74

Charlotte, Princess, 111

Christianity

    see atheism and Christianity

Clairmont, Claire, 46, 48–49, 121, 135

Claridge, Laura P.

    “Parent-Child Tensions in Frankenstein: The Search for Communion,” 133–134

Clifford, Robert

    Memoirs Illustrating the History of Jacobinism, translation, 115

Cullen, William, 38, 74

D

Darwin, Erasmus, 30–32, 31, 36, 52, 68

Dr. Greenlaw’s Syon House Academy

    see Syon House Academy

E

Engraving by George J. Stodart, 151

Eton, Percy Bysshe Shelley at, 33–39, 67, 68, 69, 71, 90, 120

    see also Shelley, Percy Bysshe, works of

The Examiner, 111, 121

F

Faber, George Stanley, 105–106

Field Place, 61–62, 62

Fraistat, Neil

    Shelley’s Poetry and Prose, 87–88, 146

Frankenstein and life of Percy Shelley

    demon, confrontation with, 93–97, 95

    family relationships, childhood, 62, 63–64, 90, 114, 131–134

    Frankenstein as biography, 27–31, 58–61, 63–67, 96–97, 142–143, 149

    love, sought and lost, 28, 61, 64–67, 127–131, 137–139

    setting, 8, 115–116

    social isolation, other Shelley works on

        Alastor, 76, 139–141

        Athanase, 112–113

        Epipsychidion, 135–136

        Laon and Cythna, 66–67

        On Love, 141–143

        Original Poetry by Victor and Cazire, 65–66

        The Revolt of Islam, 66–67

        The Sensitive Plant, 130–135

        On the Symposium, or Preface to the Banquet of Plato, translation, 137–139

    Victor, name of character, 102

    see also alchemy; anonymity and Percy Bysshe Shelley; atheism and Christianity; authorship of Frankenstein, reviews; homosexuality; Illuminati and Frankenstein; politics and revolution; science and Frankenstein; Shelley, Mary, and Frankenstein; Shelley, Percy Bysshe, works of; the Prefaces

Frankenstein Notebooks, 22, 146

G

Galvani, Luigi, 37

Godwin, Mary Wollstonecraft

    see Shelley, Mary

Godwin, William, 40, 45, 53–54

Goulding, Christopher

    The Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, article in, 35–39

    “The Real Doctor Frankenstein,” 73

Grabo, Carl, 33–34, 67, 70

Greenlaw, Dr., Syon House Academy

    see Syon House Academy

Griffith, James, 81

Grove, Charles, 65

Grove, Harriet, 64–67

H

Hogg, Thomas Jefferson, 75, 105, 107, 120, 132

    The Necessity of Atheism, 64, 82–83

Holmes, Richard

    Shelley: The Pursuit, 31–32, 59, 70, 132–133

homosexuality

    in Frankenstein, 23

    Percy Bysshe Shelley on, in A Discourse on the Manners of…, 112

    see also Frankenstein and life of Percy Shelley

Hookham, Thomas, Jr., 45–46, 93, 106

I

the Illuminati and Frankenstein

    agenda in, 115–116, 123–124

    Bavarian, and Ingolstadt, 8–9, 28, 42, 115–116, 120–121, 123, 132, 148

    and Christianity, 8–9

    in other works by Shelley

        St. Irvyne, or the Rosicrucian, 116–120

    and Percy Bysshe Shelley, 8–12, 116–124, 148

    and the setting, 121

    see also alchemy; Barruel, Abbé Augustin; Frankenstein and life of Percy Shelley; Weishaupt, Adam

Incognito, Magus

    The Secret Doctrine of the Rosicrucians, 117

Ingolstadt, Bavaria, 8–9, 42, 115–116, 120–121, 123, 132, 148

J

Jackson, Ian

    “Science as Spectacle,” 70–71

The Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 36–38, 73

K

Karloff, Boris, 59

Knellwolf and Goodall

    Frankenstein’s Science, 70–71, 72

Knigge, Baron, 9

Knights Quarterly, 21

L

Lauritsen, John

    The Man who Wrote Frankenstein, 22–23

Lind, James

    influence, Percy Shelley, 35–39, 71–74

    The Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, article on, 35–36

    and reanimation, 37–38, 74–75

    silhouette, 72

M

Magnus, Albertus, 32–33, 62, 73

Margaret, Countess of Mount Cashell, 134

masculinity and hermaphroditism, Shelley and Frankenstein, 28–29, 129, 135–136

Medwin, Thomas, 60, 132

Mellor, Anne K., 67–69

O

Oxford University, Percy Shelley at, 43, 45, 64, 80–82, 86, 88, 90, 104–106, 105, 114, 120

    see also Shelley, Percy Bysshe, works of

P

Paracelsus, 33, 35, 39, 46, 52, 62, 73

Peacock, Thomas Love, 113

Percy Bysshe Shelley (4 August 1792–8 July 1822), 26

Percy Bysshe Shelley Memorial, University College, Oxford, 82-83

Pilfold, Elizabeth, 131

Plato

    influence on Percy Shelley, 73

    Shelley’s A Discourse on the Manners of the Ancient Greeks…, 112

    Symposium (The Banquet), 136–138, 141, 149

Polidori, John William, 46, 46–49

    The Vampyre, 48

politics and revolution

    and anonymity in works of Shelley, 22, 42–43, 45–46, 80, 82–83, 86–87, 88, 106–107, 122–124, 147

    Shelley, other works by

        Address to the People on the Death of the Princess Charlotte, 111

        The Devil’s Walk, 45

        A Letter to Lord Ellenborough, 45

        Oedipus Tyrannus or Swellfoot the Tyrant, 113

    see also Frankenstein and life of Percy Shelley

the Prefaces

    1818 Preface

        anonymity, as signature of Percy, 42–43

        author of, 54

        literature, exposure to, 39–42

        origin of the story, differences, 43–47

        and the Preface to Prometheus Unbound, parallels, 40–41

        text of, 155–156

    1831 Preface

        Mary, on Percy, 49–54, 58

        misdirection in, 50–54, 57–59

        origin of the story, differences, 43–44, 47–49

        text of, 157–162

    and Byron, Lord George Gordon, 44–49

    companions, four vs. three, competing, 44–49

    and Godwin, William, 53–54

    literature and poetry, author knowledge of, 39–41

    and Polidori, John William, 46–49

    prefaces as autobiographical, 29–31, 42

    science, knowledge of, and Frankenstein, 31, 33

    see also Frankenstein and life of Percy Shelley; Shelley, Mary, and Frankenstein; Shelley, Percy Bysshe, works of

R

Reiman, Donald H.

    Shelley’s Poetry and Prose, 87–88, 146–147

Robinson, Charles E.

    Frankenstein authority, 19–20, 22, 88

    Frankenstein notebooks, handwriting analysis of, 146–147

Robison, John

    Proofs of a Conspiracy, 8

Rosenkreuz, Christian, 116, 116

Rosicrucianism, 116–117, 120

Royal Society of Iceland expedition of 1772, 39

S

science and Frankenstein

    influences

        Agrippa, Cornelius, 62–63, 66

        Cullen, William, 38, 74

        Darwin, Erasmus, 30–32, 31, 36, 52, 68

        Lind, James, 35–39, 71–74

        Magnus, Albertus, 32–33, 62, 73

        Paracelsus, 33, 35, 39, 46, 52, 62, 73

        Thornton, Robert, and his Medical Extracts, 38, 46, 74

        Walker, Dr. Adam, lectures of, 34, 68, 69–71, 72

    and Mary Shelley, 35–36, 38–39, 52, 71, 75

    and Percy Shelley, 31, 33–37, 39, 52, 67–70, 75, 148, 150

    and reanimation, 37–38, 74–75

    and Shelley works in parallel

        Hymn to Intellectual Beauty, 111–112

    see also Frankenstein and life of Percy Shelley

Scott, Sir Walter, 21–22

secret societies

    see Illuminati and Frankenstein

setting, of Frankenstein, 8–9, 115–116

Shelley, Elizabeth

    Original Poetry by Victor and Cazire, 102

Shelley, Harriet, 93–95, 97, 107

Shelley, Helen, 35, 62, 115

Shelley, Mary, and Frankenstein

    authorship, claim to, as misdirection, 20–22, 28–30, 50, 52–54, 57–61, 88, 116, 142–143

    Frankenstein as biography, 27–31, 58–61, 63–67, 96–97, 142–143, 149

    illus, 51

    literary influences, 39–41

    on Percy’s contribution to, 19–20, 22, 52–54, 58–59, 145–146

    on Percy’s influence, 71, 75, 96–97, 99–100, 124

    scientific knowledge, 35–36, 38–39, 52, 71, 75

    as transcriptionist, 87–88, 112, 146–147

    works by, 21, 142

    see also authorship of Frankenstein, reviews; Frankenstein and life of Percy Shelley; the Prefaces

Shelley, Percy Bysshe, art works on, 26, 59, 82–83, 110, 151

Shelley, Percy Bysshe, works of

    Address to the People on the Death of the Princess Charlotte, 111

    Alastor, 76, 139–141

    Athanase, 112–113

    The Athenaeum Journal of Literature, Science, and the Fine Arts, review, 60, 99–101

    The Devil’s Walk, 45

    A Discourse on the Manners of the Ancient Greeks…, 112

    Epipsychidion, 107–111, 135–136

    Fragments connected with Epipsychidion, 109–111

    Hymn to Intellectual Beauty, 111–112

    Julian and Maddalo, 113–114

    Laon and Cythna, 66–67

    A Letter to Lord Ellenborough, 45

    On Love, 141–143

    The Necessity of Atheism, 64, 80–83, 86–87, 104–106

    Oedipus Tyrannus or Swellfoot the Tyrant, 113

    Original Poetry by Victor and Cazire, 65–66, 163–170

    Peter Bell the Third, 90, 112

    Prometheus Bound, translation, 86

    Prometheus Unbound, 34, 40–41, 86–87

    Queen Mab, 84–85, 106–107

    The Revolt of Islam, 66–67

    The Sensitive Plant, 130–135

    St. Irvyne, or the Rosicrucian, 50, 85, 103–104, 116–120

    On the Symposium, of Preface to the Banquet of Plato, translation, 137–139

    Zastrozzi, 50, 85

    see also anonymity and Percy Bysshe Shelley; authorship of Frankenstein, reviews; Eton, Percy Bysshe Shelley at; Frankenstein and life of Percy Shelley; Oxford University, Percy Shelley at; Shelley, Mary; the Prefaces

Shelley, Timothy, 64, 114

The Sleeping Hermaphrodite, 110

Stodart, George J.

    Engraving by…, 151

Syon House Academy, 34, 68, 69, 70, 90, 132

T

Theodor, Karl, 115

Thornton, Robert

    Medical Extracts, 38, 46, 74

U

University of Oxford

    see Oxford University, Percy Shelley at

V

Victor Frankenstein (character)

    see Frankenstein and life of Percy Shelley

W

Walker, Adam, 34, 68, 69, 69–71, 72

    Syllabus of a Course on Natural Philosophy, 69–70

Wasserman, Earl

    on Alastor, 140

    Shelley, A Critical Reading, 128–130

Weishaupt, Adam

    and the Bavarian Illuminati, 8–9, 115–116, 123

        philosophy of, 8–11, 122–123

    see also the Illuminati and Frankenstein

White, Newman Ivey

    biography of Percy Bysshe Shelley, 33, 35, 61, 80–81

    on The Necessity of Atheism, 80–81

Wilde, Oscar

    “The Critic as Artist,” 10

Z

Zimmerman, Phyllis

    Shelley’s Fiction, 22–23