A
access, 30
acid staining, 23
atmosphere, 30
B
batterboards, 42
bleed water, 96
brick
edging, 50
overview of, 18
salvaged, 27
building codes, 30
C
circular paver patio, 70–75
circular saws, 88
cladding posts, 221
climate control, 32–33
cobblestone paver patio, 63–69
cobblestones, 63
composite permeable pavers, 132–135
concrete
coloring, 166
coverage, 95
decorative, 164–167
edging, 52–53
evaluating surfaces of, 104
finishing, 96
mortared brick over, 168–171
pavers, 19
slab patio, 95–101
tiled, 102–109
control joints, cutting, 104
conversion charts, 234–235
crushed stone, 24–25
curves, 52–53, 60, 68, 107, 135, 150, 152–153, 167
custom surfacing, 166
D
decorative concrete path, 164–167
design themes
entertaining & dining, 10–11
expansive, 13
multipurpose, 15
private, 12
remote, 14
sheltering, 17
welcoming, 16
divided concrete slab, 23
doors, screen, 226–227
drainage, 31, 120, 122. See also permeable surfaces
drainpipes, 205
E
earth-friendly materials, 27, 119, 132–141
earth-friendly patios
gallery of, 118–121
overview of, 117
easements, 30
edging
brick paver, 50
concrete curb, 52–53
configurations for, 50
invisible, 49
landscape timber, 54
lumber, 55
overview of, 48
rigid paver, 49
stone, 51
enclosures, 206–219
excavation, 42–47
F
fan-shaped pavers, 71
fire pit, 112–115
flagstone
cutting, 89
garden steps, 189–193
mortared, 90–93
overview of, 20
sandset, 80–85
walkway, 172–173
fountains, 35
G
gravel, 175–179
gutters, 203–205
I
installation considerations, 41
K
kitchen, patio, 228–231
L
landscape steps, 151
landscape timbers
edging, 54
steps using, 184–188
limestone blocks, 193
loose materials patio, 110–111
loose-fill patio with fire pit, 112–115
lumber edging, 55
M
materials
climate control and, 33
concrete pavers, 19
decorative effects, 23
earth-friendly, 27, 119, 132–141
loose, 24–25, 110–111, 112–115, 174
overview of, 18–27
stone tile, 21
See also brick; concrete; flagstone; stone; tile
mock-ups, 28
mortared brick over concrete, 168–171
mortared flagstone patio, 90–93
mortared paver patio, 76–80
O
open grade drainage rock, 122
openness, 13
overheads, 17
P
paths. See walkways & paths
patio enclosures, 206–219
patio kitchen, 228–231
pavers
choosing, 69
circular, 70–75
composite permeable, 132–135
concrete, 19
cutting, 59
earth-friendly, 119
fan-shaped, 71
interlocking, 62
mortared, 76–80
recycled plastic, 138–139
spaced masonry, 125–131
pebbled stepping stone path, 180–183
pergolas, 17
perimeter trenches, 31
permeable surfaces, 117, 121, 122–125
planning, practical considerations for, 28–33
plans
drawing, 34
sample, 35–39
porcelain tile, 26
poured concrete walkway, 158–163
privacy, 12
Q
quarry tile, 26
R
recycled glass patios, 141
recycled plastic pavers, 138–139
recycled rubber chips, 140
retaining walls, 36
river rock, 25
rubber chips, recycled, 140
rubber tile patio, 136–137
runoff, 31
runoff gutters, 203–205
S
saltillo tile, 26
sand-based soil, 85
sandset brick patio, 56–62
sandset brick walkway, 152–157
sandset flagstone patio, 80–85
screen doors, 226–227
screened patio room, 220–227
screening systems, 220–225
seeded concrete, 23
setback restrictions, 30
shade sails, 232–233
shadows, 32
simple gravel path, 175–179
size, 29
sloping yards, 36
soil, 85
spaced masonry pavers, 125–131
spacer gauge, 176
spacers, using, 128
spine-based screening systems, 221
stacked slabs, 193
steppers
choosing, 181
concrete, 183
stepping stone paths, 150, 180–183
steps
flagstone, 189–193
landscape, 151
timberframed, 184–188
stone
about, 20
buying, 21
crushed, 24–25
cutting, 88–89
dressing, 89
edging, 51
tile, 21
trimming, 51
See also flagstone
subsurface grids, 143–145
sunlight, 32
surfacing, custom, 166
swales, drainage, 31
T
terraces, 193
terra-cotta tile, 26
tile
cutting curves in, 107
porous, 109
rubber, 136–137
selecting, 26
tiled concrete slab, 102–109
timber garden steps, 184–188
timbers
cutting, 186
steps using, 184–188
tinting, 23
traffic routes, 29
trenches, 31
U
under-deck patio, 196–205
use considerations, 28
W
walkways & paths
decorative concrete path, 164–167
designing, 148
flagstone, 172–173
laying out, 148–150
mortared brick over concrete, 168–171
overview of, 147
pebbled stepping stone path, 180–183
poured concrete walkway, 158–163
reinforcing, 159
sandset brick, 152–157
simple gravel path, 175–179
sloping, 159
wheelbarrow, 124
wheelbarrow path, 124
wind currents, 33
wood chips, 25
wood edging, 55
Z
zoning laws, 30