INDEX

A B C D
E F G H
I K L M
N O P R
S T U V
W Z    

A

Accommodations: See Sleeping; and specific destinations

Aðalstræti (Reykjavík): 73–74

Ægisgarður pier (Reykjavík): 102, 103

Airbnb: 27, 388–389; Reykjavík, 130, 137

Air Iceland Connect: 153, 361, 422

Airports, in Reykjavík: 149–153, 229–230, 421; sleeping near, 137–138

Air tours, of Mývatn: 304

Air travel: 420–422; budgeting, 27; Westman Islands, 229–230. See also specific airlines

Akrafjall: 251

Akureyri: 295–300; eating, 299; itineraries, 274–275; orientation, 296–297; sights/activities, 297–298; sleeping, 298–299; tourist information, 296; transportation, 300

Akureyri Botanical Garden: 297, 299

Akureyri Museums: 298

Akureyri Thermal Pool: 298

Alcohol: 28

Álftafjörður: 329

Álftaneslaug (Reykjavík): 117

Almanac: 358–359

Almannagjá (Þingvellir): 186; map, 185

Alþingi: 360, 362; The Law Rock, 186–188, 360; in Reykjavík, 76–77, 365

Ambulance: 425

Apartment rentals: See Airbnb; Rental properties

Apotek Hótel (Reykjavík): 79, 124–125

Apps: 30; navigation, 381, 412–413; Reykjavík, 61; sightseeing, 382–383

Aquarium, on Heimaey Island: 47, 242–243

Arason, Jón: 287, 364

Árbæjarlaug (Reykjavík): 115–116

Árbær Open-Air Museum: 67, 112–113, 350

Arctic Adventures: 36, 341

Arctic terns: 35, 47, 218, 337

Árnason, Ingólfur: 68–69, 89, 92, 106, 187, 360

Árnason, Jón Gunnar, Sun Voyager (Reykjavík): 67, 88, 100, 352

Around Iceland: 374, 413

Árskógssandur: 295

Ásbrú: 174

Ásgrímur Jónsson Collection (Reykjavík): 99

Askja: 304

Asvallalaug (Hafnarfjörður): 116, 135

ATMs: 375–378; Reykjavík, 61

Audio Europe, Rick Steves: 424

Aurora Reykjavík: The Northern Lights Center: 105

Austurstræti (Reykjavík): 78–82; eating, 143–144

Austurvöllur (Reykjavík): 76–78

Avalanches: 35

Aviation Museum (Akureyri): 298

Aviation tours, of Mývatn: 304

B

Bakkagerði: 322

Bakki Airport: 230

Bankastræti (Reykjavík): 82–84

Banks (banking): alerting to travel, 29; hours, 375. See also Money

Barnafoss Waterfall: 266

Bárustígur (Vestmannaeyjar): 236

Básar/Goðaland: 225, 226–227

Beaches: sneaker waves, 34–35, 219; Diamond Beach, 36, 334, 338–339; Kleifarvatn Lake, 170–171; Reynisfjara, 219, 343–344, 353; Sólheimasandur, 217–218

Beer: 400; liquor store, in Reykjavík, 80. See also Craft breweries

Bergsson, Guðbergur: 172

Berufjörður: 328

Beverages: 399–400. See also Beer

Biking (bike rentals): 52; Mývatn, 304; Reykjavík, 63–64, 68

Bird Museum (Mývatn): 47, 307

Birds and birding: 47, 171, 355; angry birds, safety tips, 35, 47, 337; North Iceland, 286, 289, 292; South Coast, 211, 218; Westman Island, 228, 237, 239–240, 245. See also Arctic terns; Puffins

Bjarnason, Ingibjörg: 78

Bjólfur: 325

Björk Guðmundsdóttir: 122–123, 174

Bláa Lónið: See Blue Lagoon

Blábjörg: 328

“Black Cone” (Reykjavík): 78

Black Death: 364, 400

Blönduós: 280–281

Blue Lagoon: 41–42, 163–169, 173, 174; with children, 356; eating, 167; itineraries, 14; map, 165; orientation, 165, 167–168; origin of, 166; planning tips, 162–163; pros and cons of visiting, 20, 28, 163, 356; reservations, 20, 29, 167; sleeping, 167–168; tours, 164–165; traveling to, 164–165; visiting tips, 168–169

Boat travel and cruises: 422; Heimaey Island, 233, 236; Landeyjahöfn, 229, 230–231; Reykjavík, 102–103, 153–154, 422. See also Ferries

Book of Icelanders: 106

Book of Settlements: 106

Books, recommended: 427–428

Bookstores: Reykjavík, 81, 120–121

Borgarnes: 254, 257–261, 279–280; eating, 261; itineraries, 249; sights, 258–260, 261; sleeping, 260

Borg swimming pool: 181, 200

Botanic gardens: Akureyri, 297, 299; Reykjavík, 111–112, 146, 148

Brákarey (Borgarnes): 259

Brákin (Borgarnes): 258–259

Breads and baked goods: 398; “thermal bread experience”, 191–192

Breiðdalsvík: 328

Budgeting: 27

Budget tips: See Money-saving tips

Buses: 407–409; Reykjavík, 61, 65, 152, 153. See also Excursion buses

Business hours: 375

C

Cabs, in Reykjavík: 64, 150

Café Paris (Reykjavík): 79–80

Campervan rentals: 389–390

Camping: 227, 278, 311, 389–390

Candy: 120, 347, 398

Car insurance: 411–412

Car navigation: 412–413

Carnival Week: 426

Car rentals: 157, 409–411

Car travel (driving): 413–420; best short trips, 20–21; best 10-day road trip, 22–23; distances and time, 414–415; driving hazards, 417–420; Golden Circle, 180–202; Heimaey Island, 244–245; Reykjanes Peninsula, 169–175; Reykjavík, 64–65; Reykjavík excursions, 157–158; Ring Road, 271–281; road rules, 413–414; roundabouts, 415–416, 417; South Coast, 204–222; speed limits, 414–415; West Iceland, 249–257

Cell phones: See Smartphones

Celts: 360

Children: 345–356; eating tips, 346–348; packing tips, 346; planning tips, 345–348; sightseeing tips, 348–349; sleeping tips, 345–346; top sights and activities, 350–356

Christianity: 106, 188, 362

Christian IV: 364

Christian IX: 76–77, 176

Climate: 12, 19, 22–23, 431

Clinton, Bill: 79

Commerce Day: 426

Costs of trip: 27

Craft breweries: 295, 400; Heimaey Island, 247; Höfn, 333, 336; Hveragerði, 200–201, 222; Reykjavík, 125–126

Craters: 40; Hverfjall, 40, 306, 354; Kerið, 40, 200; Skútustaðir Pseudocraters, 304–305; Víti Crater, 40, 310–311. See also Grábrók Crater

Credit cards: 29, 31, 374, 375–378

Cruises: See Boat travel and cruises

Cuisine: 10–12, 390–399; and children, 347; food tours, in Reykjavík, 67–68. See also Eating

Culture House (Reykjavík): 82, 93

Currency and exchange: 375–378

Customs regulations: 380–381

D

Dairy products: 192, 397; skyr, 11, 347, 397

Dalvík: 289, 295

Dangers: 34–35, 417–420

Debit cards: 29, 31, 374, 375–378

Deildartunguhver Hot Springs: 45, 255, 263

Denmark: 361, 363, 364–365; ferries, 154, 319, 324, 422

Dettifoss Waterfall: 316–317, 353

Diamond Beach: 36, 334, 338–339

“Diamond Circle”: 312

Dimmuborgir Lava Formations: 305–306

Discounts: See Money-saving tips

Djúpivogur: 328–329

Dogsledding: 37

Dragháls Pass: 256

Drangey: 289, 292

Drangshlíð: 213

Drekkingarhylur (Þingvellir): 188

Drinks: 399–400. See also Beer

Driving: See Car travel

Duus Museum (Keflavík): 175

Dyrhólaey Promontory: 218, 344

E

Eagle Air: 153, 229–230, 422

Earthquakes: 35

Eastfjords: 319–329; itineraries, 275; map, 320. See also specific destinations

Eating: 390–399; budgeting, 27; with children, 346–348; money-saving tips, 27–28; online reviews, 392; restaurant pricing, 391–392. See also specific destinations

Economy: 359, 362, 368–370

Eggertsson, Samúel: 93

Egill’s Saga: 107, 259, 260, 264

Egilsstaðir: 300, 317–318, 319–323; eating, 323; itineraries, 275; map, 320; sights/activities, 321–322; sleeping, 322–323; tourist information, 321

Einar Jónsson Museum and Garden (Reykjavík): 67, 95–96

Einar Jónsson Sculpture Garden (Reykjavík): 87–88

Eiríksson, Leifur “Leif”: 87, 107, 351, 362

Eiríkur Þorvaldsson (Erik the Red): 87, 106–107, 360, 362

Eldfell: 238; eruption of 1973, 37, 104, 233, 236, 240, 241–242; hiking, 50, 244

Eldfell Volcano Museum (Heimaey): 40, 241–242, 354

Eldheimar (Heimaey): 40, 241–242, 354

Electricity: 375

Elíasson, Ólafur: 98, 101, 108

Embassies: 425

Emergencies: 374, 425

Emigration Center (Hofsós): 287–288

Englishmen’s Cove (Borgarnes): 259

Entertainment: budgeting, 27. See also specific destinations

Esja: 52, 251

Exchange rate: 376

Excursion buses: 158–161, 407–408; Blue Lagoon, 164–165; Heimaey Island, 233; Ring Road, 278; West Iceland, 248

Experiences: 33–54; with children, 353–356; Reykjavík, 114–117. See also specific experiences

Extreme Iceland: 36, 341

Eyjafjallajökull: 211–213, 223, 344; eating near, 211, 213, 221; eruption of 2010, 40, 212, 213, 344

Eyjafjallajökull Erupts Exhibit: 40, 212, 213, 344

Eyjafjörður: 291, 295–296

F

Falls: 34

Family Park and Zoo (Reykjavík): 111

Farms: See Icelandic farms

Farmstays: overview, 387

Faroe Islands: 361, 366

Fáskrúðsfjörður: 328

Ferries: 422; Denmark, 154, 319, 324, 422; Viðey Island, 103, 110; Westman Islands, 230–231, 232–233

Festivals: 425–427

Fimmvörðuháls: 52, 212, 226

Fischer (Bobby) Grave (Selfoss): 208–209

Fish: overview, 393–394

Fish Factory (Siglufjörður): 293

Fishing: 103–104, 293, 366

Fjaðrárgljúfur: 335

Fjallsárlón: 334, 339, 353

Fjarðarheiði Pass: 318, 322

Fjörukráin (Reykjavík): 136, 149

Flag, Icelandic: 359

Flatey: 254, 289

Flateyri: 254

Flea market, in Reykjavík: 66, 79, 92–93, 119, 350

Fljótsheiði: 301

Flúðir: 181, 198

Fontana Thermal Baths (Laugarvatn): 42, 166, 181, 191–192

Food tours, in Reykjavík: 67–68

Fossá: 257

Fossatún: 255, 264–265

Frakkastígur (Reykjavík): 88; eating, 142–143

Fruits and vegetables: 397–398

G

Game of Thrones (TV show): 160, 306–307

Gamla Bíó (Reykjavík): 123–124, 125

Garðabær (Reykjavík): 60–61

Geography: 358

Geology of Iceland: 7–8

Geothermal exhibition, at Hellisheiði Power Plant: 114

Geysir Geothermal Field: 14, 45, 193–195, 354; map, 194

Gígjökull: 225

Glacier Guides: 36, 341

Glacier Journey: 36, 37, 341

Glacier lagoons: 36, 337–339, 353–354

Glaciers: about, 7–8, 36–37; activities, 36–37; hiking tips, 36; Langjökull Glacier, 37, 268; Museum of Icelandic Natural Wonders (Reykjavík), 37, 40, 109–110, 351; Mýrdalsjökull, 216, 223, 335–336; safety tips, 36; Sólheimajökull Glacier, 36, 216–217

Glacier walks: 36, 341

Glaumbær Museum (Skagafjörður): 283–286, 355

Gljúfrabúi Waterfall: 210–211

Goat Farm, Háafell: 267–268, 355

Goðafoss Waterfall: 300–301

Goðaland: 225, 226–227

Golden Circle: 176–202; activities, 178; driving tour, 180–202; itineraries, 14, 177; map, 178–179; planning tips, 177–180; thermal bathing, 181, 191–192, 198, 200, 201–202; tours, 176; weather and road conditions, 179–180

Goslok (Vestmannaeyjar): 233, 426

Government: 359, 368–370. See also Alþingi

Grábrók Crater: 40, 254–255, 261–262, 280, 354; eating, 262, 280; hiking, 40, 261–262; sleeping, 262

Grænavatn: 171

Grandi (Reykjavík): 104; eating, 145–146

Gray Line: 36, 150, 151, 153, 160, 164, 165, 176

Greenland: 361, 366

Greenland Saga: 106–107

Grímsey: 289, 298

Grindavík: 171–173

Grjótagjá Thermal Cave: 306–307

Grundartangi: 251, 257

Guðmundur Arason: 286–287

Guesthouses: overview, 386. See also specific destinations

Guidebooks: Reykjavík, 62; Rick Steves, 423

Guide to Iceland: 33, 61, 160

Gullfoss Waterfall: 14, 50, 195–197, 353; eating, 196; map, 196; visiting the, 196–197

Gunnarshús (Skriðuklaustur): 321–322

Gunnarsson, Gunnar: 321–322

H

Háafell Goat Farm: 267–268, 355

Hafnarfjall: 251, 254

Hafnarfjörður (Reykjavík): 60–61, 135, 169, 202; eating, 148–149, 202, 222; events, 426; map, 136; sleeping, 127, 135–137; thermal pools, 116, 135; transportation, 135

Hafragilsfoss: 317

Hákot (Reykjavík): 72

Halærisplan (Reykjavík): 69

Hali: 333–334, 337

Hali Farm: 337

Halldór Laxness House (Reykjavík): 113–114, 181

Hallgrímskirkja (Reykjavík): 94–96

Hallgrímskirkja Lutheran Church (Reykjavík): 66, 85–86, 94–95, 124, 351

Hamarsfjörður: 329

Handknitting Association of Iceland (Reykjavík): 118–119

Harpa Concert Hall (Reykjavík): 83, 100–101, 121–122; with children, 352; orientation, 66, 101; performances at, 121–122

Héðinsfjarðarvatn: 294

Heimaey Island: 232–247; driving tour, 244–245; eating, 246–247; helpful hints, 233, 236; map, 234–235; orientation, 232; sights/activities, 241–245; sleeping, 246; tours, 233, 236; traveling to, 232–233; walking tour, Vestmannaeyjar, 236–241

Heimaey Island Aquarium: 47, 242–243

Heimaey Island Town Museum: 243–244

Heimaey Volcano Museum: 40, 241–242, 354

Heimaklettur (Vestmannaeyjar): 239–240

Hella: 209, 344; sleeping near, 222–223

Hellisheiði Power Plant: 45, 114, 202, 208

Hengifoss Waterfall: 321

Herðubreið: 317

Herjólfsdalur: 244–245; Þjóðhátíð National Festival, 233, 243–244, 426

Herring Era Museum (Siglufjörður): 293

Hey Iceland: 387

“Hidden people” (huldufólk): 214

Hiking: 49–52; Akureyri, 297; easy hikes, 50; Grábrók Crater, 40, 261–262; Heimaey Island, 244; Þingvellir, 185–190; Þórsmörk, 40, 51–52, 205, 225–227; Reykjanes Peninsula, 171; Reykjavík, 110, 351; serious hikes, 51–52; Seyðisfjörður, 324–325; Skaftafell, 340–341; Sólheimajökull, 217; South Coast, 205, 217; thermal bath hikes, 50; trail hazards, 35

History: 357–368

Höfði Promontory: 305

Höfn: 329, 333, 336; eating, 336; sleeping, 341–342

Hofsós: 281, 287–288, 291; eating, 288; sights/activities, 287–288; sleeping, 290

Hofsós Thermal Swimming Pool: 288

Hólar Village: 286–287

Holidays: 425–427

Holtavörðuheiði: 280

Horseback riding: 49, 178, 355; Mývatn, 304; Reykjavík, 117

Horses: See Icelandic horses

Hostels: overview, 389; Reykjavík, 134

Hot dogs: 79, 81–82, 395

Hotels: overview, 384–385; rates and deals, 383–384; reservations, 29, 386–387. See also specific destinations

House of Geiri (Seyðisfjörður): 325

Hrafna-Flóki: 106, 359–360

Hraunfossar Waterfall: 265

Hringvegurinn: See Ring Road

Hrísey: 289, 295

Hrútafjörður: 280

Huldufólk (“hidden people”): 214

Humar: 200–201, 221–222, 330, 336, 394

Húsadalur: 225, 226

Húsafell: 266

Húsavík: 301, 302, 312–315; eating, 315; itineraries, 274, 275; sights/activities, 313–314; sleeping, 314–315; tourist information, 313; traveling to, 312–313

Húsavík Church: 314

Húsavík Whale Museum: 313–314

Hvalfjörður: 256–257

Hvalfjörður tunnel: 251, 414–415

Hvalnes Lighthouse: 329, 331

Hveragerði: 201–202, 208; eating, 201–202, 222

Hverfisgata (Reykjavík): 82

Hverfjall Crater: 40, 306, 354

Hvitárbrú Bridge: 255

Hvolsvöllur: 209–210; eating, 209, 221; sleeping near, 222

I

Ice caves: 37, 109–110, 161, 268, 341

Ice cream: 146, 347, 398–399

Icelandair: 24, 421

Iceland Airwaves: 123, 426

Iceland by Bus: 51, 224

Icelanders: overview, 370–371

Iceland Erupts (Eyjafjallajökull): 40, 212, 213, 344

Icelandic candy: 120, 347, 398

Icelandic Emigration Center (Hofsós): 287–288

Icelandic experiences. See Experiences; and specific experiences

Icelandic farms: 69, 74, 337, 355, 362; farmstays, overview, 387; Háafell Goat Farm, 250, 267–268, 355

Icelandic horses: 47, 49, 426

Icelandic Mountain Guides: 36, 52, 341

Icelandic Museum of Rock ‘n’ Roll (Keflavík): 174

Icelandic names: 80–81

Icelandic National Day: 77, 426

Icelandic Natural Wonders, Museum of (Reykjavík): 37, 40, 109–110, 351

Icelandic Opera: 121

Icelandic Phallological Museum (Reykjavík): 94, 352

Icelandic place names: 158–159

Icelandic Road Authority: 413, 417–419

Icelandic sea salts: 120

Icelandic souvenirs: 119–120, 349

Icelandic survival phrases: 435

Icelandic sweaters, shopping for: 118–119

Iceland On Your Own: 51, 224

Iceland Symphony Orchestra: 121

Ice skating, in Reykjavík: 112

IKEA (Reykjavík): 147, 351

Imagine Peace Tower (Viðey Island): 103, 111, 426

Indoor play areas, in Reykjavík: 351

Ingólfstorg (Reykjavík): 68–69; eating, 143–144

Ingólfur Árnason: 68–69, 89, 92, 106, 187, 360

Internet security: 401

Itineraries: best short trips by car, 20–21; best 10-day road trip, 22–23; designing your own, 19, 22–25; must-see Destinations, 14; Reykjavík, 58–60; worth-it destinations, 16, 18

J

Jökulsá á Dal Valley: 317

Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon: 334, 337–338, 353; boat trips, 337–338; sleeping, 341–342

Jónsson, Einar: 87–88, 98, 99; Museum and Garden (Reykjavík), 67, 95–96

Jónsson (Ásgrímur) Collection (Reykjavík): 99

K

Kálfstindar: 191

Kárahnjúkar: 322

Kærulaus: 10, 370–371

Kayaking: 52

Keflavík: 174–175

Keflavík Airport (Reykjavík): 149–152, 162, 421; map, 150; sleeping near, 137–138

Kerið Crater: 40, 200

Kirkjubæjarklaustur: 335; sleeping, 342

Kleifarvatn Lake: 170–171

Kleppjárnsreykir: 255–256

Kolaportið Flea Market (Reykjavík): 66, 79, 92–93, 119, 350

Kolbeinsey: 289

Kópavogur (Reykjavík): 60–61, 117

Krafla Geothermal Power Plant: 310

Krafla Geothermal Valley: 45–46, 310–311, 316

Krauma (Reykholt): 42, 166, 250, 263

Krónur, Icelandic: 376–378

Krossá River: 226–227

Kvikan (Grindavík): 172

L

Lágafellslaug (Mosfellsbær): 116–117

Lagarfljót: 321–322

Lækjartorg (Reykjavík): 65, 82–83

Landeyjahöfn: 229, 230–231

Landlyst (Vestmannaeyjar): 239

Landmannalaugar: 44–45, 51–52, 408

Landnámssýningin (Reykjavík): 66, 74, 89, 92

Landsbankinn (Reykjavík): 79

Langidalur: 225, 226–227

Langjökull Glacier: 37, 268

Language: 32, 402–403; online translation tips, 375; place names, 158–159; pronunciation guide, 432–433; survival phrases, 435

Látrabjarg: 254

Laugar: 301

Laugardalslaug (Reykjavík): 116

Laugardalur (Reykjavík): 60, 111–112, 350

Laugarvatn: 45, 191–192

Laugavegur (Reykjavík): 52, 83–84, 88, 93–94; eating, 139, 142–143; nightlife, 126; shopping, 117–121

Laundry, in Reykjavík: 62

Lava Centre (Hvolsvöllur): 40, 209–210, 221, 354

Law Rock (Þingvellir): 186–187

Laxá: 257, 301

Laxness, Halldór: 428; House (Reykjavík), 113–114, 181

Leirhnjúkur Volcanic Cone: 50, 310

Licorice: 347, 398

Liquor store, in Reykjavík: 80

Listasafn Einars Jónssonar (Reykjavík): 67, 95–96

Lobster: See Humar

Lómagnúpur: 335

Lónsvík Bay: 331–332

Lyngdalsheiði: 180, 191

M

McPhee, John: 239

Magnússon, Skúli: 74, 365

Mail: 407

Málmey: 289, 292

Malt soda: 399–400

Maritime museum, in Reykjavík: 105

Markárfljót: 204, 210–211, 225, 344

Markets: Reykjavík, 108, 119, 143. See also Flea market, in Reykjavík

Marshall-húsið Art Center (Reykjavík): 108

Medical help: 374

Metal smelters: 169, 251, 257, 327–328, 368

Metric system: 430

Microbreweries: See Craft breweries

Midges: 301, 303, 304

Miðsandur: 256–257

Minni Borg: 181, 200

Mjóstræti (Reykjavík): 72–73

Mobile phones: 400–406; and children, 349–350

Money: 375–381; budgeting, 27; and children, 349–350; Reykjavík, 61

Money belts: 349, 375, 376, 379

Money-saving tips: 27–28, 375; Reykjavík, 61, 147; sleeping, 383–384

Mosfellsbær: 61, 116–117

Mosfellsheiði: 180–181

Mosfellskirkja: 180–181

Movies, recommended: 428–430

Movie theater, in Reykjavík: 124

Museum of Icelandic Natural Wonders (Reykjavík): 37, 40, 109–110, 351

Music: about, 122–123; Icelandic Museum of Rock ‘n’ Roll (Keflavík), 174; Reykjavík, 121–124; shopping for, in Reykjavík, 85, 121

Mýflug Air (Mývatn): 304

Mýrdalsjökull: 216, 223, 335–336

Mývatn: 301–312; with children, 354; eating, 304; geology, flora and fauna of, 303; hiking, 50; itineraries, 274, 275; map, 302; orientation, 303–304; sights/activities, 304–311, 315–316; sleeping, 274, 311–312; tourist information, 304; tours, 304; volcanic landscape of, 39–40, 304–311

Mývatn Nature Bath: 42, 166, 308–309

N

Námafjall Geothermal Area: 45, 309, 316

National Day: 77, 426

National Gallery of Iceland (Reykjavík): 99

National Library (Reykjavík): 93

National Museum of Iceland (Reykjavík): 66, 76, 96–98, 120

National Theater (Reykjavík): 82–83

Natural thermal springs: 44–45, 181; Landmannalaugar, 44–45, 51–52, 408; Reykjadalur, 44, 181, 201–202, 208

Nauthólsvík (Reykjavík): 116

Nesjavallaleið: 181–183

Nesjavellir Geothermal Power Station: 181–182

Nicetravel: 160, 278

Njál’s Saga: 107

Njarðvík: 174–175

Nootka lupine: 87, 334

Norröna car ferry: 319, 324, 422

Northern lights: 52–54, 104, 170; Aurora Reykjavík: The Northern Lights Center, 67, 105

North Iceland: 282–318; islands in, 289; map, 284–285. See also specific destinations

O

Of Monsters and Men: 123, 174

Ólafsfjörður: 294–295

Ólafsson (Sigurjón) Museum (Reykjavík): 99

Ólafur Tryggvason: 362

Open-air museums: 215–216; Árbær Open-Air Museum, 67, 112–113, 350; Glaumbær Museum (Skagafjörður), 283–286, 355

Öskjuhlíð (Reykjavík): 110

Öxarárfoss (Þingvellir): 189

P

Packing tips and checklist: 30, 434; with children, 346

Passports: 29, 31, 374

Pearl, the (Reykjavík): 67, 109–110, 351

Þetta reddast: 10, 371

Pétursson, Hallgrímur: 86

Pharmacies, in Reykjavík: 61–62

Phone numbers, useful: 425

Phones: 400–406

Pickpockets: 31, 374, 379

Picnics: 28, 399

Þingvallavatn: 182–183

Þingvellir: 180, 183–190, 360; arrival in, 183, 185; with children, 354–355; eating, 185; map, 184; self-guided tour, 185–190

Þjóðhátíð National Festival: 233, 243–244, 426

Police: 374, 425

Pond, the (Reykjavík): 75–76, 351

Population: 358

Þórbergur Þórðarson: 337

Þórðarhöfði: 292

Þórsmörk: 223–227; eating, 227; hiking, 40, 51–52, 205, 225–227; sleeping, 227; traveling to, 224–225

Pósthússtræti (Reykjavík): 60, 78

Post offices: 407

Prehistory: 357

Þríhnjúkagígur: 40–41, 117

Prime minister’s office, in Reykjavík: 82, 83

Pronunciation guide: 432–433

Protestant Reformation: 97, 287, 364

Puffins: 47, 48, 103, 211, 218, 355; Westman Islands, 47, 48, 211, 228, 233, 237, 242–243, 245

R

Rafting: 52, 283

Rail passes: 423

Rammagerðin (Reykjavík): 120

Raufarhólshellir: 41, 117

Recreational activities: 33–54; with children, 353–356; Reykjavík, 114–117. See also specific activities

Reindeer: 120, 322, 395–396

Religion: 188, 358, 364

Rental properties: 387–389; Reykjavík, 133–134. See also Airbnb

Resources from Rick Steves: 422–424

Réttir: 426

Reyðarfjörður: 327–328

Reykholt (Golden Circle): 180, 197, 249

Reykholt (West Iceland): 249, 254–255, 256, 263–265; eating, 265; sleeping near, 264–265

Reykjadalur Thermal River: 44, 45, 181, 201–202, 208; hiking, 50

Reykjanes Peninsula: 162–175; driving tour, 169–175; history of, 172; map, 170; planning tips, 162–163; volcanic landscape of, 38–39. See also Blue Lagoon

Reykjanesviti: 173

Reykjavík: 56–154; at a glance, 66–67; with children, 350–353; eating, 138–149; embassies, 425; entertainment, 121–124; excursion areas, 156–161; experiences, 114–117; helpful hints, 61–64; history of, 360, 365, 367–368; itineraries, 16, 58–60; maps, 58–59, 62–63, 70–71, 90–91, 128–129, 132–133, 138–139; nightlife, 124–127; orientation, 60–61; planning tips, 16, 58–60; safety tips, 34–35; shopping, 117–121; sights, 89–114; sleeping, 127–138; tourist information, 61; tours, 65–68, 158–161; transportation, 64–65, 149–154; walking tour, 68–88

Reykjavík Art Museum: 99

Reykjavík Big Band: 121

Reykjavík Botanic Garden: 111–112; eating, 112, 146, 148

Reykjavík City Airport: 152–153, 229–230, 422

Reykjavík City Card: 61, 98

Reykjavík City Hall: 61, 74–75, 350

Reykjavík Culture House: 82, 93

Reykjavík Culture Night: 426

Reykjavík Excursions: 36, 150, 151, 153, 160, 164, 176, 408

Reykjavík Family Park and Zoo: 111

Reykjavík Farmers Market: 108, 119

Reykjavík Grapevine: 44, 61, 124

Reykjavík Ice Rink: 112

Reykjavík International Film Festival: 426

Reykjavík–Keflavík Airport: 149–152, 162, 421; map, 150; sleeping near, 137–138

Reykjavík Lutheran Cathedral: 77–78

Reykjavík Maritime Museum: 105

Reykjavík Museum of Photography: 100

Reykjavík Pearl: 67, 109–110, 351

Reykjavík Pond: 75–76, 351

Reykjavík’s Old Harbor: 60, 67, 101–105; eating, 144–146

Reynisfjara Black Sand Beach: 219, 343–344, 353

Rick Steves travel philosophy: 4

Ring Road: 9, 270–344; driving tips, 277–278; driving tour, 271–281; Eastfjords, 319–329; itineraries, 16, 20, 22–23, 271, 274–277; maps, 271, 272–273; North Iceland, 282–318; planning tips, 271, 274–277; sleeping, overview, 278; South Coast, 343–344; Southeast Iceland, 330–342; tours, 278; West Iceland, 279–281. See also specific destinations

Roth, Dieter: 323

S

Safety: 34–35; with children, 349–350, 352–353; driving hazards, 417–420

Saga Museum (Reykjavík): 67, 104, 351–352

Saga Music 101 (Reykjavík): 123

Saga of Erik the Red: 106

Saga of the Greenlanders: 106–107

Saga of the People of Lax rdalr: 107

Sagas of the Icelanders: 106–107, 122–123, 257–258, 300–301, 358–360

Sæheimar Aquarium (Heimaey): 47, 242–243

Salting Station (Siglufjörður): 293

Salvation Army (Reykjavík): 74, 119

Samúelsson, Guðjón: 66, 79, 85–86, 94–95, 99, 124–125

Sandstorms: 331, 419–420

Sauðárkrókur: 281, 286; eating, 286; sleeping, 288

Scuba diving, at Silfra: 52, 178, 190

Seafood: overview, 393–394. See also specific destinations

Seaman’s Day: 233, 426

Seasons: 19, 22–23

Season Tours: 160, 278

Secret Lagoon (Flúðir): 43, 181, 198

Selfoss: 200–201, 208–209, 344; lobster, 200–201, 221–222

Selfoss Waterfall: 316–317

Seljalandsfoss Waterfall: 207, 210–211, 344, 353

Seljavallalaug: 50, 213

Seltjarnarnes: 61; thermal baths, 116

Seltún Geothermal Field: 45, 171

Settlement Centre (Borgarnes): 259–260, 280

Settlement Exhibition (Reykjavík): 74, 89, 92, 352

Seven Peaks: 325

Seyðisfjörður: 317–318, 323–326; eating, 326; sights/activities, 324–325; sleeping, 325–326; tourist information, 323–324

Shopping: hours, 375; VAT refunds, 380. See also specific destinations

Sightseeing: best short trips by car, 20–21; best 10-day road trip, 22–23; budgeting, 27; with children, 348–349, 350–356; maps and navigation tools, 381, 412–413; money-saving tips, 28; must-see Destinations, 14; planning tips, 381–383; worth-it destinations, 16, 18. See also specific sights and destinations

Siglufjörður: 292–294, 300; eating, 294; itineraries, 274; sights, 292–294; sleeping, 294

Siglufjörður Boathouse: 293–294

Siglufjörður Fish Factory: 293

Sigurðsson, Jón: 77, 97–98, 365–366

Sigurgeir’s Bird Museum (Mývatn): 47, 307

Sigurjón Ólafsson Museum (Reykjavík): 99

Sigur Rós: 123, 174

Silfra: 52, 178, 190

SIM cards: 406

Skaftafell National Park: 334–335, 339–341, 353

Skaftafellsjökull: 340, 341

Skaftfell Center for Visual Art (Seyðisfjörður): 325

Skaftfellingur Museum (Vík): 220

Skagafjörður: 281–291; itineraries, 274, 283; map, 284–285; sights/activities, 283–288; sleeping, 288, 290

Skálholt Church: 198–199, 362

Skallagrímsgarður (Borgarnes): 258

Skalla-Grímur (“Grímur the Bald”): 107, 257–259

Skansinn Cove: 238

Skarðsheiði: 251, 254

Skarfagarðar (Reykjavík): 153–154

Skeiðarársandur: 335

Skógafoss Waterfall: 215

Skógar: 215–216, 344; sleeping near, 222, 315

Skógar Folk Museum: 215–216

Skólavörðustígur (Reykjavík): 84–85, 88; eating, 139, 142–143; shopping, 118

Skorradalsvatn: 256

Skriðuklaustur: 321–322

Skútustaðir: eating, 305; sleeping, 311

Skútustaðir Pseudocraters: 39, 304–305

Skyr: 11, 347, 397

Slakki Zoo: 199, 355

Sledding: 356

Sleep code: 384

Sleeping: 383–390; budgeting, 27; with children, 345–346; money-saving tips, 27–28; online reviews, 392; rates and deals, 383–384; reservations, 29, 386–387; types of accommodations, 384–390. See also specific destinations

Smartphones: 30, 400–406; and children, 349–350

Snæfellsnes Peninsula: 254

Sneaker waves: 34–35, 219

Snorkeling, at Silfra: 52, 178, 190

Snorralaug (Reykholt): 264

Snorri’s Saga” Museum (Reykholt): 264

Snowmobiling: 36–37, 268

Soccer: 359

Sólfar (Sun Voyager; Árnason): 67, 88, 100, 352

Sólheimajökull Glacier: 36, 216–217, 353

Sólheimasandur: 217–218

South Coast: 40, 203–223, 343–344; driving tips, 205–206; driving tour, 204–222, 343–344; eating, 221–222; itineraries, 14, 203–204, 205; map, 206–207; safety tips, 34–35; sleeping, 222–223; tours, 203; weather warning, 34, 205–206. See also specific destinations

Southeast Iceland: 330–342; driving tour, 331–336; itineraries, 276; map, 332–333; planning tips, 330–331; sights and towns, 336–341; sleeping, 341–342. See also specific destinations

Souvenirs: 119–120, 349

Staðarskáli: 280

Stafafell: 332

Stakkholtsgjá: 225, 227

Sterna Travel: 153, 408

Stöðvarfjörður: 328

Stórhöfði: 245

Strætó: 61, 152, 153, 408–409

Straumsvík: 169

Sturluson, Snorri: 107, 263–264

Sundhöllin (Reykjavík): 115

Sundlaug Kópavogs (Kópavogur): 117

Sun Voyager (Árnason): 67, 88, 100, 352

Svartifoss: 340–341

Svartsengi: 173

Sweaters, shopping for: 118–119

Sweets: 398–399

T

Taxes: VAT refunds, 380

Taxis, in Reykjavík: 64, 150

Technical Museum of East Iceland (Seyðisfjörður): 325

Tectonic plates: 7, 38–39, 185–186, 357; map of, 39

Telephone numbers, useful: 425

Telephones: 400–406

Temperatures, average monthly: 431

Theft alerts: 31, 374, 379

Thermal baths and pools: 9–10; about, 8, 41–45; with children, 355–356; hikes, 50, 201, 213; visiting tips and etiquette, 42–43; website listings, 44; Akureyri, 298; Blue Lagoon, 41–42, 162–175; Borgarnes, 258; Golden Circle, 181, 191–192, 198, 200, 201–202; Hafnarfjörður, 116, 135; Hofsós, 288; Húsafell, 266; Krauma (Reykholt), 42, 166, 250, 263; Laugarvatn, 42, 166, 181, 191–192; Mosfellsbær, 116–117; Mývatn Nature Bath, 42, 166, 308–309; Reykholt, 264; Reykjavík, 114–117; Secret Lagoon (Flúðir), 43, 181, 198. See also Natural thermal springs

“Thermal bread experience”: 191–192

Thermal waters: 41–46; best sights, 45–46; safety tips, 35

Time zones: 374–375

Tindfjallajökull: 223

Tipping: 379

Tjarnargata (Reykjavík): 74, 96

Tourist information: 373–374

Tours: Reykjavík, 65–68, 158–161; Rick Steves, 423. See also Excursion buses; and specific destinations

Trail hazards: 35

Transportation: 407–422

Travel insurance: 29, 411

Travel smarts: 31–32

Travel tips: 374–375

Trex: 51, 153, 224, 408

Trip costs: 27

Tröllaskagi Peninsula: 290–295; itineraries, 274–275

Troll Expeditions: 36

TV shows, recommended: 428–430

U

University of Iceland (Reykjavík): 76

V

Valahnúkur: 225, 226

Varmahlíð: 281, 291; sleeping, 290

VAT refunds: 380

Vestmannaeyjar: 232–247; eating, 246–247; helpful hints, 233, 236; map, 234–235; orientation, 232; sights/activities, 241–245; sleeping, 246; traveling to, 232–233; walking tour, 236–241

Vestmannaeyjar Fortress: 238

Vestmannaeyjar Jetty: 239

Vesturbæjarlaug (Reykjavík): 115

Vesturgata (Reykjavík): 72; eating, 144

Vesturland: See West Iceland

Viðey Island: 67, 103–104, 110–111

Víðgelmir Lava Tube: 41, 117, 266–267

Vík: 220–222, 335; eating, 220–221

Viking Festival (Hamarsfjörður): 426

Viking Horses: 49

Viking Rafting: 52

Vikings: 5, 56, 57, 79–80, 87, 357–358; Saga Museum (Reykjavík), 67, 104, 351–352; Settlement Centre (Borgarnes), 259–260, 280

Viking World (Keflavík): 174–175, 352

Víkurskarð: 300

Vínbúðin (Reykjavík): 80–81, 400

Vínland sagas: 106–107

Visitor information: 373–374

Vistarband: 363–364

Víti Crater: 40, 310–311

Volcanic cave tours: 40–41, 117, 266–267, 306–307

Volcanic landscapes: 37–40

Volcanoes: about, 7–8, 37–41, 357; with children, 354; geology of, 38–39; safety tips, 35; tectonic plates, 7, 38–39. See also Craters

Volcano House (Reykjavík): 40, 104

Volcano museums: 40; Iceland Erupts (Eyjafjallajökull), 40, 212, 213, 344; Lava Centre (Hvolsvöllur), 40, 209–210, 221, 354; Museum of Icelandic Natural Wonders (Reykjavík), 37, 40, 109–110, 351; Volcano House (Reykjavík), 40, 104; Volcano Museum (Heimaey), 40, 241–242, 354

Völsunga Saga: 107

W

Walking tours, guided, in Reykjavík: 65–67

Walking tours, self-guided: Reykjavík, 68–88; Vestmannaeyjar, 236–241

Waterfalls: 50, 353; Dettifoss, 316–317, 353; Goðafoss, 300–301; Hengifoss, 321; Hraunfossar, 265; Seljalandsfoss, 207, 210–211, 344, 353; Skógafoss, 215; Svartifoss, 340–341

Weather: 12, 19, 22–23, 431; and road conditions, 179–180, 250, 417–420

Westfjords: 47, 254

West Iceland: 248–268; driving tips, 250; driving tour, 249–257; itineraries, 18, 249–250; map, 252–253; Ring Road, 279–281; weather, 250. See also specific destinations

Westman Islands: 211, 228–247; Eldfell eruption of 1973, 37, 104, 233, 236, 240, 241–242; ferries, 230–231, 232–233; itineraries, 16, 229; planning tips, 229; puffins, 47, 48, 211, 228, 233, 237, 242–243, 245; traveling to, 229–231; volcanic landscape of, 37–38; weather, 20, 230–231. See also Heimaey Island

Whale, eating: 395, 396

Whale Museum (Húsavík): 313–314

Whales of Iceland (Reykjavík): 66, 105, 108, 350

Whale watching: 46, 350; Akureyri, 298; Húsavík, 313; Reykjavík, 102–103

Whaling: 314, 396

Wi-Fi: 30, 350, 401, 404–406

Wind: 34, 418–419

Wine: 400

World War II: 367

Wow Air: 24, 421

Z

Zoos: 111, 175, 199, 355