LIST OF MAPS

• 0.1 Inner and Outer Eurasia
• 0.2 Interiority and low rainfall
• 0.3 Northerliness and low agricultural productivity
• 0.4 Generally lower agricultural productivity than Outer Eurasia means low population density
• 0.5 Major regions of Inner Eurasia
• 1.1 Abu-Lughod map of Afro-Eurasian trade circuits prior to 1500
• 1.2 The zone of ecological symbiosis
• 2.1 The Mongol Empire at its height in 1250
• 2.2 The Chagatay khanate in 1331
• 2.3 The Golden Horde during the reign of Khan Ozbeg (1313–1341)
• 6.1 Territorial expansion of Muscovy to 1598
• 6.2 Muscovy’s southern frontier at the end of the sixteenth century
• 7.1 Muscovite expansion into Ukraine
• 7.2 The Belgorod line in the mid-seventeenth century
• 8.1 Russian conquest of Siberia along riverways
• 8.2 Russian expansion in Bashkiria and the Kazakh steppes, eighteenth century
• 11.1 Russian conquest of Central Asia
• 11.2 Central Asia after Russian conquest
• 17.1 Google Earth map of Mongolia
• 17.2 Google Earth map of Xinjiang
• 18.1 Google Earth map of the Russian Federation
• 19.1 Google Earth map of Ukraine
• 19.2 Google Earth map of Belarus
• 19.3 Google Earth map of Kazakhstan
• 19.4 Google Earth map of Transoxiana