CONTENTS

Editor’s foreword

Introduction

1 : Arnhemland rock painting • c .45,000 BP

2 : The geese of Meidum • c .4,600 BP

3 : Papyrus bird painting • 3,300 BP

4 : Lysippe’s bust of Aristotle • c .330 BC

5 : Gutenberg printing press • 1440

6 : Raphael’s Madonna of the Goldfinch • 1505

7 : Bird-nesting pot • 1600-1699

8 : First scientific paper • 1665

9 : Ornithologiae Libri Tres by John Ray and Francis Willughby • 1676

10 : Stuffed Dodo at the Horniman Museum, London • c. 1700

11 : Systema Naturae (10th edition) by Carolus Linnaeus • 1758

12 : Gilbert White’s The Natural History and Antiquities of Selborne • 1789

13 : 18th-century wood carving knife • 1797

14 : Hummingbird cabinet of curiosities, Natural History Museum, London • 19th century

15 : Montagu’s Ornithological Dictionary • 1802

16 : Observations on the Brumal Retreat of the Swallow by Thomas Forster • 1808

17 : Camera obscura image • 1826

18 : Pig bristle paintbrushes • 1827

19 : Raven cage • 1829

20 : HMS Beagle • 1831

21 : Wildlife garden • c. 1835

22 : Gould’s paintings of Darwin’s finches and mockingbirds • 1838

23 : Policeman’s notebook • 1840

24 : Bird table • c. 1850

25 : First issue of The Ibis • 1858

26 : Archaeopteryx specimen • 1861

27 : Wallace’s map of the Earth’s biogeographical regions • 1876

28 : Microphone • 1877

29 : Meinertzhagen’s Forest Owlet specimen • 1880

30 : Photographic film • 1885

31 : Egret plume hat • 1886

32 : Winchester shotgun • 1887

33 : Parabolic reflector • 1888

34 : Wax cylinder • 1889

35 : RSPB membership card • 1889

36 : Mortensen bird ring • 1890

37 : The Complete Works of William Shakespeare • 1890

38 : Telephoto lens • 1891

39 : Porro-prism binocular • 1894

40 : Egg collection • 1895

41 : Answering machine • 1898

42 : Box Brownie budget camera • 1900

43 : British Birds • 1907

44 : Map of breeding migrants • 1909

45 : Aeroplane ticket • 1911

46 : Public telephone box • 1920

47 : Milk bottle top • 1921

48 : Swiftlet’s nest • 1922

49 : Road Sign • 1923

50 : Television set • 1925

51 : Ernest Holt newspaper cutting • 1928

52 : Peterson field guide • 1934

53 : Leica SLR camera • 1935

54 : Kodachrome 35mm film • 1936

55 : Motorola walkie-talkie • 1936

56 : Witherby’s Handbook of British Birds • 1938

57 : Great Northern? by Arthur Ransome • 1947

58 : Questar telescope • 1954

59 : Mass spectrometer • 1958

60 : Sonogram • 1958

61 : Swoop wild bird food • c. 1958

62 : Tiger Tops • 1964

63 : Dictaphone Travel-Master • 1965

64 : Super 8 • 1965

65 : YOC badge • 1965

66 : Where to Watch Birds by John Gooders • 1967

67 : Gore-Tex • 1969

68 : Nancy’s Café • 1970s

69 : Hand-held mobile phone • 1973

70 : Petzl head lamp • 1973

71 : Radio tag patented • 1973

72 : Seventy Years of Birdwatching by H G Alexander • 1974

73 : Asolo Scout shoe • 1975

74 : The Atlas of Breeding Birds in Britain and Ireland • 1976

75 : Big Jake Calls the Waders • 1980

76 : Compact disc • 1981

77 : IBM PC • 1981

78 : Sony Handycam • 1985

79 : Kodak Electro-Optic Camera • 1987

80 : Perkin Elmer Cetus DNA Thermal Cycler • 1987

81 : British Birdfair poster • 1989

82 : Microsoft Powerpoint • 1990

83 : First website • 1991

84 : Rare Bird Alert pager • 1991

85 : Birdwatch magazine • 1992

86 : Gitzo Mountaineer carbon fibre tripod • 1994

87 : MP3 file • 1994

88 : Open Diary blog • 1994

89 : eBird • 2002

90 : Nikon Coolpix 4500 • 2002

91 : The Migration Atlas • 2002

92 : BWPi • 2004

93 : Kowa Prominar ED TD-1 Spotting Scope and Digital Camera • 2002

94 : Scopac tripod backpack • 2005

95 : Rainham RSPB visitor centre • 2006

96 : iPhone • 2007

97 : Biotope hide • 2012

98 : Swarovski ATX modular telescope • 2012

99 : Goldfinches on a wall of pound shop plastic by Richard Crawford • 2012

100 : Crystal ball

Photo credits

Bibliography

Biographies

Birdwatch