Index

AARP:

for auto insurance, 512

for HECM counselors, 1162

for homeowners insurance, 545

absolute returns, 953

accidental death, 375, 500

accident insurance, 445

accidents, 6

auto, 32, 91, 518–19

wrongful death claim, 179

accountant, investigative, 166–67

accounts, keeping, 197

Administration on Aging, U.S., 1068

advance directives, 127, 128

age:

and cycle of wealth, 4–5

who needs what when, 6–13

agency account, 81

alimony, 171, 175–76

Alliance of Cambridge Advisors, 1178–79

Alliance of Claims Assistance Professionals, 453

alternative minimum tax, 223

American Academy of Actuaries, 1068

American Association of Homes and Services for the Aging (AAHSA), 478

American Association of Individual Investors, 814, 819

American Automobile Association (AAA), 32

American Bar Association (ABA), 127, 171

American depositary receipts (ADRs), 983–84

“America’s Best Colleges,” 620–21, 642

AmeriCorps VISTA, 640

AmeritasDirect.com, 371

Amica, 513, 545

AnnualCreditReport.com, 262

annual percentage rate (APR), 329–30, 575

annual percentage yield (APY), 67, 72

annual reports, 891–95

annuities:

buying, 1073–74

charitable, 1131

choosing, 1078–80

costs of, 1075, 1080, 1089, 1090

deceptive sales tactics for, 71, 1075–76, 1131

deferred, 477, 1076–78

equity-indexed, 1081–84

fixed-rate, 1076–80

gift, 142

immediate-pay, 1113, 1124–30, 1150

inherited, 1093–95, 1128–29

junk, 1080

life, 381–82, 1114

with lifetime income options, 1088–91

long-term commitment of, 1073

low-load, 1087

multiyear guarantee, 1076

payout phase, 1072, 1129

and safety, 1077, 1080, 1091

step-ups, 1089

survivor, 1119–20

switching, 1092

tax-deferred, 71, 217, 364, 368, 387, 1071–95

and taxes, 1074–75, 1093–94, 1128–29

tax-free exchange, 1078, 1092

types of, 1072, 1126–27

variable, 1084–91

withdrawals from, 1072, 1074, 1087–88

annuitizing, 1072, 1074, 1125

Annuity Advantage, 1079

A-PLUS report, 547–48

Appleby Retirement Consulting, 1047

APR (annual percentage rate), 329–30, 575

APY (annual percentage yield), 67, 72

arbitrage, 953

arbitration:

and health insurance, 444

and investments, 825–27, 828–33

Archimedes, 1

asset allocation, 709–10, 752

diversification, 694–95, 714–19, 722, 840, 842, 844, 864–65, 1027

fixed vs. flexible mix, 718

international, 976

risk vs. reward, 718–21

asset classes, 714, 715, 844

asset management accounts, 51

assets:

in balance sheets, 892

and early retirement, 1105–9

hidden, 166–67

and net worth, 17–18

and prenuptial agreements, 146–48

quick, 17–18, 22

slow, 18

transferable on death, 138

and trusts, 137–38

widow/widower checklist, 179

and wills, 98–99

Assist2sell.com, 585

assisted living, 164

assisted reproduction, 103

ATMs (automated teller machines), 62–63, 64

debit cards for, 275–78

and identity theft, 277–78

mistakes of, 73–74

attorney-in-fact, 125–26

auction rate securities, 224

auto insurance, 505–23

accidents, 32, 91, 518–19

assigned-risk pools, 518

for business, 544

claims, 507, 516, 520

collision, 510

comparison shopping, 511–12

comprehensive, 510

deductibles, 514, 521

fault vs. no-fault, 506–7

group plans, 515

lawyers, 520–21

liability for bodily injury, 507–8

liability for property damage, 508

money-saving tips, 511–15

personal injury protection, 509

renewal, 517–18

rental cars, 511, 521–22

risk evaluation, 505–6, 514–15

state high-risk pool, 515, 518

umbrella coverage, 511

uninsured drivers, 510–11

where to keep policies, 32–33

young drivers, 515–16

auto loans, 300, 316–28

cash payment vs., 320–21

length of term, 318–19

for used cars, 319

Automated Customer Account Transfer Service (ACATS), 815–16

automobile:

fair market value of, 520

future value of, 323

hanging on to, 216

insurance, see auto insurance

lease vs. purchase, 321–28

ownership, 91

safety of, 514

sharing, 328

baby, checklist about, 149–52

balance sheets, reading, 892–93

banking, 44–79

agency account, 81

ATMs, 62–63, 64, 73–74

bank ratings, 77

big banks, 44

bundled accounts, 49

business accounts, 182

CDs, 61, 66–70, 74, 79

checking accounts, 48–65, 78

community, 44

compound interest, 72–73

convenience account, 81

and credit unions, 44–45

and debit cards, 275–78

deposit slips, 74

failure of, 77–78, 220–21

FDIC, 46, 74–78, 220

fees, 47, 48, 54–55, 58

foreign-currency accounts, 982

joint accounts, 149

loans, 296

mistakes made by, 73–74

money market accounts, 49, 219–20

money transfers, 63–65

mortgages, 572

mutual funds, 759

NSF fees, 47, 50

online, 44, 45–47, 53, 55, 65–66, 219

opening an account, 47

other products, 71

paperless, 53, 57

passbook accounts, 220

personal, 312

record-keeping, 36–37, 57

savings accounts, 65–67, 78–79

signature cards, 59

switching banks, 53

traditional, 79

trust department, 1171

uninsured deposits, 78

BankingMyWay.com, 220

Bank of America, 797

Bankrate.com, 220

bankruptcy, 289–91

and credit reports, 262, 291

and foreclosure, 590–91

and job loss, 207

of older persons, 430

record-keeping, 42

and student loans, 646–47

and wage earner plan, 289–90

BankruptcyInformation.com, 289

benchmarks, 739–40

Berkshire Hathaway Assurance, 942

bill-paying online, 52–53

bill yourself first, 214–15

birthing facilities, 151

blended families, 10–13

blended rate, 56

Bogleheads.org, 749

bonds, 698, 898–951

benefits of, 900–902, 905

borrowing against, 310–12

buying, 908, 927–49

callable, 703, 911

COBRAs, 899–900, 935

for college costs, 686–87

convertible, 886, 917, 948–49

corporate, 934–38

foreign, 980–81, 984

Ginnie Maes, 930–33

government, 933–34

for historians, 926

for income investors, 920–23

index funds, 851–52

individual, 902–3

and interest rates, 907, 908

for interest-rate speculators, 924–26

junk, 918, 936–38

laddered, 921–22

medium-term, 708

mutual funds, 899, 901–2, 903–6, 907, 910, 914–15, 937–38, 980–81

for preserving purchasing power, 924

prices, 909

purposes of, 708

ratings, 918, 927

and risk, 899, 911–12, 915–19

secondary market, 908–10, 946

and stocks, 722, 950–51

storage of, 40

STRIPS, 946

taxable vs. tax-free, 1191–92

tax-free municipal, 906–7, 910, 938–45

tax-loss swapping, 926–27

terminology, 898, 911

total return, 913–14

Treasury, 227–28, 928–30

values of, 907–8

where to hold, 927

wrong things to do with, 906–7

yields, 911, 912–13, 914–15, 1191–92

zero-coupon, 687, 898, 923, 945–48

see also investment; securities

bonuses, 204, 216, 1103

books, buying, 216

borrowing power, 310–11; see also loans

“breaking the buck,” 221

brokerage house agreement, 40

brokerage houses, 793–839

author’s alert, 803

basic accounts, 798–801

commissions and fees, 804, 806, 890–91

complaints against, 823–25

confirmation slips, 801

CRD record of, 1185

disclosure statements, 800–801

discount, 779, 793, 796

fee-based accounts, 813

fees of, 756, 764–68, 813, 814

finding, 807–10, 817–18

handling mistakes, 813

mutual funds, 768–69

online, 803

portfolio reviews, 814

research departments of, 805–6

securities held in name of, 88, 801–2

statements, 813

street names, 802

and transfer agents, 802–3

and trust, 803–4

types of, 796–98

unregistered, 822

see also stockbrokers

Bubble Kids, 3

budgeting, see spending plan

bullion coins and bars, 972–73

Bureau of Public Debt, 237

business:

and auto insurance, 544

closely held, 115, 132

failure rate, 207

and health insurance, 418, 429–30

home office, 41, 184–85

and homeowners insurance, 539, 542–44

and life insurance, 338

mergers and buyouts, 888

record-keeping, 41, 184

startup checklist, 182–86

tax deductions, 185

widow/widower checklist, 179

business insurance, 183

business news, 819

bypass trusts, 84–85, 89, 122–23

call options, 964, 966

Calvert Investments, 859

capital, rates of withdrawal, 1193–1200

capital gains and losses, 783, 870–71

CardOffers.com, 247, 249

CardTrak.com, 248

Caring Connections, 31, 127

Cars.com, 317, 328

CarsDirect, 328

cash advances, 245, 246, 247, 248, 256, 282

cash management accounts, 276

CDs (certificates of deposit), 66–69, 900

borrowing against, 309

broker-sold, 67

high-yield, 67

laddered, 67–68, 230

and living trusts, 135–36

by mail, 79

maturity of, 70

medium-term money in, 224–25

and mistakes, 74

types of, 68–69

unclaimed, 61

Central Registration Depository (CRD), 817, 818, 1185

Certified Financial Planner (CFP), 1170–71, 1179, 1181

Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards, 1179, 1180, 1181, 1185–86

charge (store) cards, 242–43, 255

chargeback, 281

charitable gifts, 41, 114, 123, 1131

charitable trusts, 141–43

Charles Schwab & Co., 779, 796, 852, 1008, 1042, 1145

Chartered Advisor for Senior Living (CASL), 1172

checking accounts, 48–65, 78

alternatives to, 51

automatic deductions, 53

automatic transfers, 54

available funds, 56–58

balancing the checkbook, 61–62

bounced checks, 50, 56, 58, 246

cleared checks, 57–58, 59

collected balance, 55–56

for couples, 82–83

and credit line, 312

direct deposit, 56

express, 49

fees, 54–55, 56, 58

“free,” 50

insufficient funds in, 47, 50

interest-paying, 49, 54, 55

links to, 50, 56, 60

minimum balance, 56

money transfer to savings from, 215

no-frills, 49

no-interest, 49

online, 45–46, 52–53

overdrawing, 50, 56

quiescent, 60–61

and spending plans, 201

checks:

bounced, 50, 56, 58, 246

canceled, purposes of, 36–37

cashier’s, 60

certified, 60

cleared, 57–58, 59

convenience, 247, 248

endorsing, 59–60

forged, 60, 283

severance, 204

stop payment orders, 60, 283

ChexSystems, 59

chicken funds, 968–69

children:

adult, 478–79

allowances to, 154–56

and bank accounts, 75

and charitable lead trusts, 143

and credit cards, 255

and crisis clause, 110

day care checklist, 152–54

disabled, 118–19

disinheriting, 114

and divorce, 168, 171–73, 175

of domestic partners, 157

from frozen embryos, 103

guardian for, 109–10, 135

and health insurance, 152, 416, 429, 448, 450–51

and home businesses, 185

inheritance of, 96–98, 108–9, 110–11, 113, 117–19, 133

life insurance, 337–38, 376

money gift to, 92

new baby, 149–52

and parent’s remarriage, 84, 89

of prior marriage, 119

and property, 91, 92–94, 109, 111

selling the house to, 1155–56

and Social Security, 1136

stepchildren, 113

tax returns of, 234

teaching about money, 155

trusts in names of, 93–94, 117–19, 133

Choose to Save, 1017

churning, 392, 820–21

civil unions, 111–12, 113

closed-end funds, 788–92, 905, 970–80

CLUE report, 547

CMOs (collateralized mortgage obligations), 969

COBRA (health insurance), 178, 424–25, 431, 450–51

COBRAs (Continuously Offered Bonds for Retail Accounts), 899–900, 935

codicils, 112–13

cohabitation agreements, 85–86

Cohen & Steers, 1008

coins:

gold, 972–73

platinum, 974

rare, 970

silver, 974

collaborative law, 175

collateral, 312

collectibles, 970–71

college, 615

adult students, 659–60, 677

advanced placement, 640

AmeriCorps VISTA, 640

for athletes, 643

CLEP tests, 640–41

community colleges, 620, 640, 664–65

cooperative education, 661

costs, 16, 617–18, 665

and divorce, 173

eligibility for aid, 92

FAFSA, 629–32, 634, 636, 637, 652

Financial Aid PROFILE, 630, 632

financial aid steps, 630–34

forms, 629–30

fund sources, 627–29

graduate school, 660

grants, 639–41

how much you pay, 622–27

independent students, 635–36

loans, 32, 627–28, 646–59

loopholes, 636–38

merit aid, 621, 622, 623, 624, 628, 641–42, 644, 663

military scholarships, 661–62

online, 620, 641

and parents, 634–35

Pell grants, 630, 639, 664–65

Perkins loans, 648–49, 658

PLUS loans, 633, 649, 658

and prestige, 618–20

private scholarships, 644–45

scams, 663–64

Stafford loans, 630, 633, 647–48, 658

for state residents, 638, 639–40, 643

strategies, 642–45

tax credits, 628–29

trust income to pay for, 94

tuition management plans, 650

visits to, 627

work-study programs, 628, 639, 641

collegeboard.com, 663

college investment plans, 666–89

in child’s name, 686

Coverdell, 780–81

529 plans, 92, 93, 667–80

Hope tax credit, 678

Lifetime Learning tax credit, 678–79

saving for, 666–67

self-managed, 682–84

U.S. savings bonds, 681–82

College Savings Plans Network, 677–78

commitments, family, 145–46

commodities, 761

commodities futures, 833, 963–65

commodities index funds, 852

commodities options, 964

Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), 833

commodity mutual funds, 857

commodity pools, 785–86

Community Foundations, 143

community property, 87–88, 89, 114–15, 135

computer backup, 28, 39

Computerized Investing, 814

condos and townhouses, 595–98

buying for rental, 601–3

not fully sold, 603

and retirement, 1163–64

time-shares, 608–13

conservator, 96, 109, 111

Consumer Action, 258

consumer counseling services, 589

Consumer Debit Resource, 59

consumer debt, see credit cards; debts

Consumer Federation of America (CFA), 258, 364, 373

Consumer Price Index, 1109

consumer protection office (state), 824

continuing care community, 478

convenience account, 81

co-ops, 595–98

corporate bonds, 934–38

cosigners, 331–32

cost-of-deposits index (CODI), 566

cost-of-funds index (COFI), 566

coupon-equivalent yield, 226

coupons, savings, 215–16

court reporters, 832

CPAs (certified public accountants), 891, 1169

credit:

establishing, 7

rejected application for, 331

credit bureaus, selling your name, 250

Credit CARD Act, 243, 253, 254

credit cards:

automatic charges to, 257

and auto rentals, 521–22

billing errors on, 280–81

canceled, 256

cardholder agreement, 254

cash advances on, 245, 246, 247, 248, 256, 282

cash back, 247–48

changing your name on, 257

charge cards vs., 242–43, 255

comparing, 253–54

controlling costs, 248

convenience of, 239

credit limits on, 246, 248, 255–56

and defective goods, 281–82

electronic billing, 258

fact sheet, 255–58

fees on, 246–47, 253–54, 258–59

first, 254–55

grace periods on, 253

and identity theft, 271–72

inability to pay, 287–93

information sources, 258

interest rates on, 243–45, 253

international transactions with, 254

life insurance, 257, 351, 384

line of credit, 312

linked to checking, 50

lost or stolen, 257, 262

low-rate, 248–49

minimum payments on, 248

monthly statements, 37–38

no-fee, 244

offers of, 250

of organizations, 257

paying immediately, 248

paying off, 15, 216, 300–301

for poor or no credit history, 251

prepaid, 251–52, 283

rejected application for, 262, 267

replacing stolen money via, 65

rewards, 247–48

secured, 251

security freeze on, 272–73, 286

spouse’s debts on, 257

suspended, 259–60

too many, 256

unauthorized use of, 279–80

unpaid balances on, 257, 258–60

unsecured “subprime,” 252–53

unused, 256

for your business, 183

credit counseling, 288–89

credit discrimination, 284–86

credit history, 206, 270

credit insurance, 329–30, 351, 384

credit limit, 246, 248, 255–56

credit repair firms, 269

credit reports, 260–65

accuracy of, 266

and bankruptcy, 262, 291

explanations in, 265

investigative, 270–71

reasons to check, 264–65

reporting errors on, 263–64

credit score, 265–70

and credit counseling, 288–89

how to buy, 269–70

how to improve, 267–68

and mortgage, 558

new uses for, 269

credit shelter trusts, 84–85

credit unions, 44–45, 296

deposit insurance in, 78

failure of, 78

and life insurance, 32, 352

current ratio, 893

data, phishing for, 272

day care, 152–54

death:

accidental, 375, 500

last-wishes file, 42

and pensions, 1119

and prenuptial agreements, 148

wrongful, 179

death certificate, 178

debit cards, 275–79, 282–83

debt consolidation loan, 295

debt elimination services, 242

debt management plan, 288

debts:

current, 22

inability to pay, 287–91

and joint property, 89

living without, 239–40

and net worth, 17

premarital talk about, 145

records of, 38

repaying, 15, 211–12, 213, 241–42

restructuring, 241, 259

see also credit cards; loans

debt-to-equity ratio, 893

deeds, where to keep, 38

Defense of Marriage Act, 91n

depreciation recapture rules, 606

Depression Kids, 3

diamonds, 970

Dickinson, Bill, xvi

direct deposit, 56

DirectInvesting.com, 835

Direct Loan Consolidation plan, 655

Direct Registration System, 802–3

direct stock purchase (DSPs), 835

disability:

definitions of, 496–97

rehabilitation for, 500

and your safety net, 21–22

disability insurance, 15, 17, 486–504

annually renewable, 494–95

association, 491

best value in, 494–501

coverage of, 487–93, 496

filing a claim, 503–4

income replacement, 496–97

individual coverage, 491–93

length of term, 495–96

preexisting conditions, 502

and pregnancy, 150

premiums, 494–95

purpose of, 487

residual benefits, 498

shopping for, 501

Social Security, 340, 400, 424, 460, 488, 500

and taxes, 502–3

waiting period, 497–98

waiver of premium, 498–99

where to keep policies, 32

discount rate, defined, 226

discovery process, 825, 829–30

distressed securities, 953

diversification, 694–95, 864–65, 1027

definition, 844

fixed vs. flexible mix, 718

reasons for, 714, 722, 840

risk/reward, 715–21

in zigzag market, 842

dividend index funds, 751

dividend reinvestment plans (DRIPs), 834–36

dividends:

reinvesting, 695, 842

saving, 216

stock, 878–79, 883

dividend yield, 874

divorce, 5, 10–12, 165–78

and alimony, 171, 175–76

and arguments, 174

and children, 168, 171–73, 175

and collaborative law, 175

and college costs, 173

and credit cards, 285

and creditors, 167–68

do-it-yourself, 176

financial planning advice for, 176

and health insurance, 176, 451

and integrity, 174

and investments, 730

and IRAs, 117, 169, 1058–59

and joint ownership, 88, 89, 167

lawyer for, 174

and life insurance, 117, 176, 368

and living trusts, 117, 135

mediation services for, 174–75

and money, 165–70

and nonworking spouse, 168

and pensions, 168–70, 1021, 1038

prenups and postnups, 177–78

and professional degree, 170–71

resources about, 178

of same-sex couples, 112

and Social Security, 176–77, 1133, 1135

tax advice for, 175

and wills, 113, 116–17, 178

dollar-cost averaging, 732–33, 842

donor-advised funds, 143

dormant funds, 28–29, 60–61

Dow Dogs, 874

downselling, 244

drug bills, storing, 37

durable health care power of attorney, 127

durable power of attorney, 30, 89, 125–26, 132, 137, 149, 157, 161–62

E*Trade, 779, 797, 867

earthquake insurance, 540

Edmunds.com, 317, 328

Edward Jones, 796

eHealthInsurance.com, 429–30

elder care, 160–65

activities of daily living, 472–73

assisted living, 164

family leave for, 161

and finances, 161–62

getting help with, 163

and health check, 162

and living wills, 164

long-term care, 468–80

and Medicare, 162–63, 453–68

nursing homes, 164

private management of, 163–64

and scams, 163

and sibling relations, 164

and taxes, 161

Electronic Municipal Market Access (EMMA), 910, 919

electronic trading systems, 779, 797, 867

E-Loan, 296

emergency flight bag, 27

emergency funds, 17, 211, 219

emerging-market funds, 978–79

employee benefits:

better job with, 201

college costs, 660–62

day care, 152–53

defined contribution plans, 1023–25

disability insurance, 487–91

for domestic partners, 157

ESOPs, 1023, 1025–29, 1114

family leave, 150, 161

health insurance, 421–25, 435

keeping records of, 35

life insurance, 343–45, 352, 383

payroll deduction plans, 215

and pregnancy, 150

retirement savings plans, 217, 1017–23

sick pay, 489–90

stock purchase plan, 217

widow/widower checklist, 179

Employee Benefits Security Administration (EBSA), 1070

employee stock ownership plans (ESOPs), 1023, 1025–29, 1114

end-of-life decisions, 127

“enhanced cash” funds, 223–24

enough, 22–23

environmental audits, 999

Equifax, 250, 260, 273

equity investors, 843

escheatment, 29, 61

escrow, 577

estate taxes, 84–85, 89

and life insurance, 121–22, 338

and wills, 114, 115, 118, 120–24, 133, 142

Esurance.com, 512, 545

exchange-traded funds (ETFs), 785–88, 859–61

bond, 905, 922

gold, 971, 972

international, 980, 981

inverse, 884–85

exchange-traded notes (ETNs), 962–63

executor, 105–6

Experian, 250, 260, 273, 274

Fair Access to Insurance Requirements (FAIR), 541–42

Fair Isaac, and FICO scores, 265–66

Family Caregiver Alliance (FCA), 161

family commitments, 145–46

family leave, 150, 161

family limited partnerships, 123–24

Fannie Mae, 556, 561, 577, 580, 584

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), 46, 74–78, 220

Federal Farm Credit System, 933

Federal Home Loan Banks, 933

Federal Housing Authority (FHA), 555–56, 590

Federal Methodology, 624

Federal Reserve Banks, 228, 229

Federal Student Aid, 663

federal thrift savings plans, 1046

Federal Trade Commission (FTC), 258, 274–75, 291

“female discount,” xiv, xvi

FICO scores, 265–66, 269–70

Fidelity Investments:

for annuities, 1126, 1130

as discount brokerage, 796–97

for mutual funds, 754, 779, 847, 849, 850–53, 860

for REITs, 1008

for retirement services, 1017, 1145, 1179–80

for solo 401(k)s, 1042

fiduciary duty, 794–95

file cabinet, 25–28, 37

filing system, 29–30

FinAid.org, 653, 663

financial advisers, 390–91, 1063, 1102

financial checkup, 1190

Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA), 390, 769, 817, 827–33, 910, 1173

financial plan, 14–23

basic security package, 15–16

budget-based, 1174

do-it-yourself, 1189–90

enough, 22–23

goals-based, 1174

money sources, 16–17

net worth, 17–20

personal goals in, 14–15

and planners, 1173–74

Roundup Day, 22

safety net, 20–22

financial planners, 794, 1167–90

background checks, 1183–85

commission only, 1175, 1177–78

complaints about, 1185–86

fee and commission, 1175–76

fee based, 1175

fee-based managed accounts, 1176

fee offset, 1175

fee only, 391, 1151, 1171, 1175–80, 1186, 1187

finding, 1180–83

Form ADV, 1184–85

goals-based planning, 1174

no-load mutual fund services, 1171, 1179–80

online calculators, 1171–72

personal investment adviser, 1186–87

possible results from, 1168

protecting yourself, 1187–89

for retirement, 1150, 1151

roles of, 1169

salary and bonus, 1176

senior specialists, 1172, 1181

and “The Plan,” 1173–74

and trust, 1187–89

types of, 1169–72, 1174–78

for variable universal life, 367

when not to use, 1168

when to use, 1167–68

where to find, 1178–79

Financial Planning Association, 1179

FinancialPrivacyNow.org, 273, 1105

financial statement, personal, 330

FindLaw, 86

fixer-upper houses, 986–87

float, 277

flood insurance, 540

foreclosure, 290–91, 590–91, 993–95

foreign bonds, 984

foreign currencies, 963, 975–76

bank accounts, 982

exchange-traded funds, 981

mutual funds, 981

see also international investment

foreign ordinary shares, 984

forged checks, 60, 283

ForSaleByOwner.com, 585–86

401(k) plans, 1023–25, 1029–41

after-tax contributions, 1041

borrowing on, 1034

contributions to, 1030–31, 1040

costs, 1032–33

and death, 1039–40

distribution rules, 1037, 1114

and divorce, 117, 169, 1039

and fraud, 1035, 1067

individual (solo), 217, 1042–43

investment choices, 1031–32

and IRAs, 134, 1038, 1054

and job loss, 204

leaving the plan, 1035–38

rebalancing, 711

Roth, 1029–30, 1040, 1052

safety issues, 1035

for self-employed persons, 1042–44

simple, 1044

spousal protection, 1121

status reports, 1033

taking company stock out of, 1036–37

traditional, 1029

transferring money out of, 1040–41

withdrawals from, 205, 1033, 1043

403(b) plans, 1044–46, 1114, 1121

fraud alerts, 262, 274

Freddie Mac, 556, 577, 580, 584

FreddieMac.com, 594

Freelancers Union, 429

frontier funds, 979

FundAlarm.com, 754, 758, 782

funeral instructions, 42

futures:

options on, 963–65, 966–67

stock-index, 965–68

Garrett Planning Network, 1178

gatekeeper, 409

GEICO, 545

gems, precious, 970

genetic testing, 420

gifts:

charitable, 41, 114, 123, 1131

to children, 92

saving, 216

of savings bonds, 234, 235–36

tax-free, 121

UGMA and UTMA, 92, 93, 110, 636, 686

Ginnie Mae securities, 930–33

Ginnie Mae unit trusts, 959

global funds, 978

goals, writing down, 14–15

gold, 971–73

growth funds, 751

guardian, for minor children, 109–10, 135

guardianship, adult, 128–29

GuruFocus.com, 876

HealthCareCoach.com, 429

health care proxy, 31, 117, 126–28, 164

health insurance, 15, 408–85

accident coverage, 445

agents, 1170

annual maximum, 413

appealing a decision, 441–44

and arbitration, 444

catastrophic coverage, 410

CDHDP, 410–11

celebrity sales, 445

and children, 152, 416, 429, 448, 450–51

claims specialists, 453

COBRA, 178, 424–25, 431, 450–51

company plans, 421–25

co-payment, 412, 427

costs of, 412–14

coverage, 415–17, 420

and credit score, 437

and death spiral, 445–46

deductible, 412, 427, 428, 431

denial of claims, 480–82

denial of coverage, 442

dental, 414, 417, 434

for dependents, 419, 450–51

and divorce, 176, 451

double coverage, 445

and emergencies, 440

fee for service, 411

general, 420

group plans, 425, 426–27

HMOs, 409–10, 427, 432, 433

hospital daily pay, 444

hospital/surgical coverage, 428

individual policies, 419, 425–29, 451

information sources, 429

and job loss, 204

lifetime max, 413

limited coverage, 444

long-term care, 468–80

and malpractice suit, 443–44

managed care, 437–39

maternity benefits, 418, 433

medical discount cards, 444–45, 447–48

medical history, 483–84

medical pricing, 414

for medical procedures, 437

Medicare, 453–68

and medicines, 416–17, 436–37

money-saving tips, 433–46

no-frills, 428

one-disease, 444

open enrollment periods, 448

paperwork for, 452–53

payment, 480–82

POS (point of service) plans, 410

post-claim underwriting, 482–83

PPOs, 410, 432

preexisting conditions, 417–19, 440

and pregnancy, 149–51

premarital talk about, 145

premiums, 412

for prescription drugs, 416–17, 436–37

questions to ask, 437–41

and retirement, 159, 430–32, 1100, 1106

safety of, 446–47

scams, 447–48

for self-employed, 418, 429–30

services not covered, 413

for small business, 183

state high-risk pools, 411, 449

state rules, 420, 421, 446

for students, 432–33

uninsured, 415, 448–49

where to keep policies, 32

widow/widower checklist, 178–79

HealthInsuranceInfo.net, 430

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), 418

health savings accounts, 410–11, 427

health tips, 434–36

hedge funds, 952–56

terminology, 953

HelpUSell.com, 585

Higher Education Consultants Association, 626

home business, see business

home equity, 553–54, 588

and bankruptcy, 290

and college aid, 638, 650, 684

and insurance, 594

and retirement, 1158

and reverse mortgages, 1156–58

Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM), 1159–62

home equity line of credit, 158, 298, 684

home equity loans, 242, 297–307

home office, deductible, 184–85

homeownership, 15–16, 551–98

bankruptcy, 590–91

buydowns, 557

closing costs, 575

condos and townhouses, 595–98, 1163–64

contingency clause, 587–88

co-ops, 595–98

and credit score, 558

and divorce, 175

domestic partners, 156

down payment, 560–61

first experience, 554–58

foreclosure, 557, 577–78, 590

insurance, see homeowners insurance

lease with option to buy, 558

and legal residence, 114

and life insurance, 594

and mortgages, see mortgages

moving, 1153–54

new house, 1163–64

not affordable, 591

and premarital talks, 146

refinancing, 305–7, 580–83

rental vs., 586–87, 598, 1163–64

and retirement planning, 1016, 1101, 1153–64

second homes, 599–613

selling your home, 585–86, 589

shopping for, 557–58

tax breaks, 586–87

homeowners insurance, 524–50

actual cash value, 525

after a loss, 549

appraisals, 545

claims, 547–48

company safety, 549–50

coverage, 530–39

deductible, 530

denial of coverage, 541–42

earthquake, 540

flood coverage, 540

on home business, 542–44

how much, 529–30

hurricane, 540

inflation protection, 528–29

inventory, 544–45

liability coverage, 538–39

low-cost, 545–46

mobile homes, 527

money-saving tips, 546–48

personal property, 533–37

policy forms, 526–28

policy types, 525

public adjuster, 549

replacement costs, 525, 527, 528–30, 534

second homes, 604–5

unique or old homes, 527

where to keep policies, 32–33

home safe, fireproof, 25, 37

household help, 39

household inventory, 33

housekeeper, 153

housemates, and property ownership, 85–86

HRRX Glogal Hedge Fund Index, 954

HSH Associates Financial Publishers, 568, 594

Hulbert Financial Digest, 838

Hunt, James, 370, 373–74, 407

hurricane insurance, 540

identity theft, 270, 271–75

and ATM/debit cards, 277–78

and fraud alerts, 262, 274

how to prevent, 273–74

victim’s actions, 274–75

idiot risk, 706

ImmediateAnnuities.com, 1129

iMoneyNet, 223

income:

extra, 207

irregular, 202–3

income statement, reading, 893

income stocks, 843

incompetence, defining, 128–29

Independent Educational Consultants Association, 626

index, defined, 746

index funds, 710, 740, 745–51

mutual funds, 746, 845–46, 850–53

taxable distributions, 784

types of, 750–51

Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs), 217, 1047–66

age limits on, 1058

automatic, 1066

borrowing against, 314

changing, 1057–58

for college costs, 682

contributions to, 1047–48, 1059

and divorce, 117, 169, 1058–59

eligibility for, 1053–54

and 401(k)s, 134, 1038, 1054

getting the most from, 1059–60

inherited, 181–82, 1015, 1027n, 1039, 1060–63

loopholes, 1064–65

penalties, 1056

records of, 34–35

rollovers into, 1056–57, 1060, 1115–16

Roth, 1048–53, 1054, 1055, 1058, 1115

safety of, 1063

self-directed, 1055–56, 1066

setting up, 1055

simple, 1044

spousal, 1059

withdrawals from, 205, 1058, 1061, 1064–65, 1142

Individual Retirement Arrangements (IRS), 1117

inflation:

and investments, 701

and retirement plans, 1014, 1109

and savings, 218

Inflation Kids, 3

ING Direct, 797–98

inheritance, and investment, 730, 878

inheritance checklist, 180–82

inheritance laws, 102

initial public offerings (IPOs), 40–41

REIT, 1007

innocent spouse relief, 167

in-service distribution, 1102

insurance, 333

in basic security package, 15–16

and financial plan, 1189

gap, 325

from lenders, 329–30

longevity, 1127

low-load policies, 371, 1130

state commission of, 1186

see also specific types

insurance companies:

customer service, 395

failure of, 380, 403–7, 446, 521, 549–50

ratings of, 405–7, 1079

Insure.com, 512, 545

InsureOne.com, 512, 545

InsWeb.com, 512, 545

Interactive Brokers, 797

interest:

APR (annual percentage rate), 329–30, 575

APY (annual percentage yield), 67, 72

compound, 72–73, 245, 257

on credit cards, 243–45, 253

default or “penalty” rates, 245

“fixed” rates, 244

mystery rates, 244

periodic payment rate, 73

prime rate, 244, 302

residual, 245

saving, 216

simple, 329

teaser rates, 244

variable rates, 244

international funds, 978

international investment, 975–84

ADRs, 983–84

asset allocation, 976

bond funds, 980–81

costs, 982

and the dollar, 976–77

foreign stocks trading in U.S., 983

forex (foreign exchange) market, 963

mutual funds, 978–81

reasons for, 975–76

and risk, 977

stock fund types, 978–90

U.S. multinational corporations, 983

Internet banking, 44, 45–47

intestate (without a will), 97–98

investment, 691–736

asset allocation, 709–10, 719–21, 752

author’s rules for, xviii

average rate of return, 1109

break-even time, 722

capital gains and losses, 783, 870–71

churning, 820–21

commodities, 761

diversification, 694–95, 714–19, 722, 840, 842, 844, 864–65, 1027

dollar-cost averaging, 732–33, 842

and early retirement, 1100–1101

enemies of, 723–25

fearless, 733–34

first principles, 694–96

goals of, 706–8, 810–15

hyped, 970

illiquid, 295, 703

and inflation, 701

information sources about, 818–20, 837–38, 910

international, 975–84

laddered, 703, 921–22, 1152

“learning account,” 820

liquid, 332, 703

managing your portfolio, 815

and marriage, 729–30

maxims, 734–35

money sources for, 727

nervousness about, 733

outlook, 735–36

paying down debt vs., 213

personal advisers, 1186–87

personal qualities for, 736

quality of, 17

rates of withdrawal, 1193–1200

real estate, 708, 985–1010

rebalancing, 695, 710–13

record-keeping, 39–41

recovery time, 721

for retirement, 1139–50

and risk, 212, 700–706, 708, 726

risk/reward, 718–21

saving vs., 212–14

socially conscious, 853, 858–59

tax-loss swapping, 926–27

terminology, 751–52, 843–44

total-portfolio approach, 722–27

unsafe, 969–71

unsuitable, 820

your personal policy, 694

see also bonds; mutual funds; stocks

Investment Adviser Representative, 1185

investment advisers, 794–95, 796, 1170, 1186–87

investment debt, 294–316

affordability of, 295

home equity, 297, 301–5

refinancing, 305–7

on retirement fund, 313–14

second mortgages, 297–301, 585

self-supporting, 295

and taxes, 315–16

tests for, 332

types of, 294–95

investment newsletters, 837–38

irrevocable trusts, 76, 93–94, 368

iShares, 787

janebryantquinn.com, 408

job-hunting expenses, 204

job insecurity, 158

jobs:

and benefits, see employee benefits

and bonuses, 204

and divorce, 171

and early retirement, 1101

identification with, 160

loss of, 204–8

moonlighting, 1042, 1043

new, and investment, 730

planning for a raise, 203–4

premarital talk about, 145

raises, 203–4, 216

second, 201, 216

temporary, 207

joint ownership, 88–91, 149

with children, 93

with right of survivorship, 81, 86, 98, 156

for unmarried people, 90–91

keepers (single owners), 80–82

Kelley Blue Book, 328

Keogh plans, 1044

borrowing against, 314

and divorce, 170

and spouse protection, 1121–22

withdrawals from, 1116

KnowYourStuff.org, 544

land, buying, 997–98

landlord, risks of, 996–97

“latte factor,” 193

LEAPS (long-term equity anticipation securities), 968

Legaldocs, 31, 127

LegalZoom, 105

LendingTree, 296

letters of testamentary, 27

leverage, 789, 821, 890, 995–96

liabilities:

in balance sheets, 892

and net worth, 17, 19

liability insurance, 538–39, 586, 1155

LIBOR (London InterBank Offer Rate), 566, 651

licensing, business, 184

life at any cost, 128

life care community, 478

life expectancy, 357, 401, 1109, 1117, 1118, 1125, 1151–52, 1205–7

life insurance, 15, 17, 335–407

accidental death benefit, 32, 375

and age, 349, 355

agents, 342–43, 348, 367, 389–96, 1170

blended premiums, 372–73

borrowing against, 307–9, 379–80, 388, 397, 402

burial policies, 384

cancellation, 359, 380–81

cashing in, 359, 398–400

cash-value, 335–36, 341, 355–67, 373–74, 385–87

for children, 337–38, 376

churning, 392

collecting, 381–82

and college savings, 687–89

computer-generated, 369–70

conversion, 347

cost of living, 375

credit card, 257, 351, 384

death benefits, 361, 365

dividends on, 358, 360, 376–77, 386, 402

and divorce, 117, 176, 368

and early retirement, 1101

and estate taxes, 121–22, 338

extended term, 380

group coverage, 345, 383

guaranteed insurability, 375–76

and health, 349–50, 382–85

how to buy, 407

how much, 338

individual policies, 345–46

and interest rates, 362–63, 377

and job insecurity, 158

living benefits, 397–98

and living trusts, 134

and long-term care, 477

modified endowment contracts, 374–75, 402

mortgage, 350–51

and new baby, 150

no-lapse universal, 335, 341, 352–54, 373

no-load, 370

no-turndown, 384

paid-up additions, 358, 376

paid-up policies, 378, 385

and pension max, 1122–24

piggybacking, 392

planner, 339, 1170

premarital talk about, 145

premiums, 377, 378–79, 383, 392

private pension plan, 396–97

purpose of, 342

riders to policy, 375–76

sales expenses, 370–71

savings in, 238, 343

scams, 391–96

second-to-die, 367–69

single-premium, 374–75

Social Security, 338, 340–41

stranger-initiated, 401–2

subaccounts, 365

and suicide, 377

surrender value, 357, 359, 361, 369

survivorship, 368

switching, 385–88

and taxes, 338, 402–3

tax-free 1035 exchange, 353, 368, 381, 387

term, 330, 335, 341, 343–50, 363, 376, 385–87, 407

universal, 358, 360–67

viatical settlements for terminally ill, 400–401

waiver of premium, 375

where to keep policies, 31–32

whole-life, 357–60

who needs it, 336–38

widow/widower checklist, 178

for women, 384–85

life settlement, 398–400

limit orders, 868

line of credit, 312

home equity, 158, 298, 684

overdraft, 50

listed shares, 868

living trusts, 76, 94, 130–41

alternatives to, 137–38

changing the terms of, 135

choosing a trustee for, 136

costs of, 133–34

and divorce, 117, 135

of elder parents, 162

facts about, 134–36

lawyer for, 136–37

reasons for, 131–33

revoking, 135

sales tactics of, 138, 141

standby, 137

and taxes, 133

will vs., 129, 139–41

living will, 31, 42, 126–28, 164

Lloyd’s of London, 542

loans:

auto, 316–28

bridge, 576

call clause, 304

collateral for, 312

college, 32, 627–28, 646–59

consolidating, 241, 655–56, 657

cosigners, 331–32

costs of, 1161

debt consolidation, 295

and financial statements, 330

installment, 329

and insurance, 329–30

interest charges on, 329–30

jumbo, 1160, 1162

“liar’s,” 559–60

“lifetime,” 1158

mortgage, see mortgages

online lenders, 296–97, 317

refinancing, 216

rejected application, 331

from relatives, 207–8

unsecured, 312

see also debts; investment debt

lobby notes, 70

long-term care insurance, 468–80

alternatives to, 356, 477–79

costs, 471–72, 475

coverage, 472–75

as employee benefit, 475

and Medicaid, 464, 469–70, 480

and Medigap, 476

policy types, 471

preexisting conditions, 474

premiums, 474

prenuptial agreements on, 148

and retirement, 1106

tax breaks for, 476

when to buy, 470–71

where to keep policies, 32

Low Load Insurance Services, 1130

luxuries, 16

macro funds, 953

Madoff, Bernie, 891, 1187–89

MakingHomeAffordable.gov, 580, 589

margin, 302, 566, 651, 890–91

margin accounts, 799–800

margin call, 310, 800, 891

margin loans, 310, 891

market capitalization, 750

market orders, 868

market timing, 696, 714, 752, 842, 861–63

market value adjustment, 1076

married couples, 9–10, 12–13

checking accounts, 82–83

community property, 87–88, 89, 114–15, 135

and estate taxes, 121–22

investment decisions, 729–30

investment portfolios, 723–24

and IRAs, 1059–60

joint bank accounts, 149

joint ownership, 88–91

life insurance, 337

and long-term care, 476

and Medicaid, 479

new-baby checklist, 149–52

one paycheck, 84

and pensions, 1112–13, 1119–22

postmarital checklist, 149

premarital checklist, 144–48

prenuptial agreements, 84, 89, 114, 146–48

property ownership, 82–88

and retirement, 159, 1015, 1104, 1111

same-sex, 111–12, 113

and Social Security, 1134–36

spending plan for, 197

splitting expenses, 83

spousal protection, 1201–4

and wills, 97

master list, 32, 33, 42–43

mediation, 827–28

Medicaid, 400, 401, 467, 479–80

applying for, 1139

long-term custodial care, 464, 469–70, 480

Medical BillingAdvocates of America, 453

medical bills:

paperwork management, 453

savings tips, 433–36

storing, 37

Medical Information Bureau, 383, 482, 483–84

Medicare, 436, 453–68

appealing denials, 464–65

application for, 1139

changing plans, 462

coverage, 462–64

leaving the US, 462

out-of-pocket costs, 462–64

for parents, 162–63

Part A, 453–54

Part B, 454–55

Part C (Advantage), 456–58

Part D, 458–60, 464

paying claims, 467

signing up for, 460–62

Medicare & You, 459, 462

Medicare Select, 467

Medigap, 424, 463, 465–68

first-dollar coverage, 467

and long-term care, 476

mergers and buyouts, 888

military:

college cost aid, 661–62

disability insurance, 488

home loans, 556–57, 590

life insurance, 32

military records, storage of, 34

momentum, 875

money:

access to, 218–19

cash advances, 245, 246, 247, 248, 256

and divorce, 165–70

doubling, 214

for emergencies, 17, 211, 219

hiding, 201

inherited, 180

premarital talk about, 144–45, 148

ready, 22

sources of, 16–17

survivor’s usable cash, 20–21

transfers of, 63–65, 215

unclaimed, 28–29, 61

windfall, 731–32

MoneyGrams, 64

money management:

online, 52–53

premarital talk about, 143–44

money manager, professional, 132

money market accounts, 49, 66, 219–20

money market mutual funds, 51, 66, 220–24, 950

criteria for choosing, 221–23

“enhanced cash,” 223–24

tax-exempt, 222–23

U.S. government, 223

money orders, 60, 64

Monroney labels, 33

Monster Learning, 641

Monte Carlo simulation, 706

moonlighting, 1042, 1043

Morningstar, 753, 755, 756–58, 780, 787, 789

mortality table, 357

mortgage brokers, 572–73

Mortgage Insurance Companies of America (MICA), 583–84

Mortgage101.com, 594

mortgages, 559–85

application for, 575

ARMs, 562–63, 564–68

balloon, 565

and bridge loans, 576

buydown, 557, 586

buying, 1008–9

caps, 566–67

closings, 575, 578–79

counseling for, 1161–62

and credit score, 558

Fannie Mae/Freddie Mac, 556, 561, 577, 580, 584

fees, 574–75

FHA, 555–56, 590

fixed-rate, 563

how big, 559–60

hybrid, 563–64, 565

inability to pay, 588–91

information sources, 594

insurance, 555, 583–85

interest-only (IO), 564

and job loss, 207

length of term, 568–69

and life insurance, 350–51

loan modification, 588–89

negative amortization, 562, 567

offset, 571

paid-up, 1162–63

points, 568

preapproval for, 560

prepaying, 213, 216, 576

refinancing, 580–83, 1155

REITs, 1007

repaying, 303–4, 569–72, 577

reverse, 1156–61

scams, 593

second, 297–301, 585, 588, 1003–4

servicers, 592–93

shopping for, 562–63, 572–74

simple-interest, 577

subordination, 303

subprime borrowers, 561–62

and taxes, 571–72, 579, 591

tie-in insurance, 576

tips, 575–77

VA, 556

Mortgagex.com, 594

moving:

alternatives to, 1155–56

and downsizing, 1154

in retirement, 1153–54

tax breaks for, 1154

MSCI Emerging Markets Index (EEM), 861

Mtgprofessor.com, 301, 560, 572, 584, 594

Multiple Listing Service (MLS), 586

municipal bonds, 938–45

individual, 944–45

insured, 942–43

mutual funds, 945

older, 910, 944

and taxes, 940, 941–42, 943–44

types of, 939–40

wrong things to do with, 906–7

of your own state, 938–39

Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board (MSRB), 910

mutual funds, 71, 713–14, 737–92, 845–53

actively managed, 739–40, 751–59, 844

alternative, 760–61

automatic investments, 774–75

automatic withdrawal plans, 777–78

average cost basis, 783

balanced, 856

benefits of, 738

bond, 899, 901–2, 903–6, 907, 910, 914–15, 937–38, 980–81

borrowing against, 310–12

capital gains and losses, 783

closed-end, 788–92, 905, 979–80

commodity, 857

costs, 764–70

defined, 737

distributions, 739, 773–74, 790

exchange-traded, 785–88, 859–61, 905, 922

expenses, 769–70

and financial planners, 1171, 1179–80

following the prices of, 780

foreign-currency, 981

frequent trading limitations, 761–62

Fund Analyzer, 769

growth, 853–54

growth-and-income, 845, 855

holding period, 895

income, 855–56

for income investors, 923

index, 710, 740, 745–52, 784, 845–46, 850–53

international, 978–81

leverage, 789

life-cycle, 849–50

managing by mail, 776–77

Morningstar ratings, 756–58

municipal bonds, 945

net asset value (NAV), 739, 788

no-load, 752–53, 768

online and phone management, 775–76

online statements, 777

open-end, 739–40

passively managed, 740, 745, 844

portfolio turnover, 770–71

prospectus, 761–73

rating chart, 740–45

real estate, 857

record-keeping, 40

reports, 773

research tools, 753–54

and retirement plans, 775

safety of, 780–81

sales literature, 773

sector, 856–57

shopping for, 779

small-company, 855

strategy, 792

switching, 778–79, 849

target-date, 846–49

and taxes, 782–84

tax-managed, 784, 856

terminology, 751–52, 844

types of, 750–51, 853–57

value, 854

when to sell, 781–82

naked puts, 968

name, premarital agreement about, 146

nanny, 153–54

NASDAQ, 867

NASDAQ 100 index, 861

National Association of Consumer Advocates (NACA), 264, 826, 1186

National Association of Health Underwriters, 421, 449

National Association of Insurance Commissioners, 513

National Association of Investors Corporation, 819

National Association of Personal Financial Advisors, 1178

National Association of Professional Geriatric Care Managers (NAPGCM), 164

National Association of Unclaimed Property Administrators (NAUPA), 29

National Center for Retirement Benefits, 1068

National Conference of Insurance Guaranty Funds, 549–50

National Pension Lawyers Network, 1068

National Reverse Lenders Association, 1160, 1162

negative amortization, 562

negative equity, 318–19, 324

net profit margins, 894

net sales/operating revenues, 894

net worth, 17–20

new-baby checklist, 149–52

New York Stock Exchange (Big Board), 867

NoLoad.info, 835

no-load stock buys, 834–36

nursing homes, 164

costs of, 471

and health insurance, 416

and life insurance, 393

and long-term care insurance, 473

and Medicaid, 469–70, 480

and Medicare, 464

private pay, 480

obituary, 42, 165

Octameron Associates, 661, 663

odd lots, 869

older people, 8

activities of daily living, 472–73

bankruptcies of, 430

elder care, 160–65

long-term care, 468–80

Medicare, 453–68

130/30 funds, 953

operating income, 893

opportunity costs, 831

OPTOUT, 271

organ donors, 31

Overseas Citizens Services, 64

over-the-counter market (OTC), 867–68

Owners.com, 585

partners:

in civil unions, 111–12

cohabitation agreements, 85–86

and health insurance, 420

leaving property to, 111–12, 113, 115

and property ownership, 85–86, 90–91, 156–57

and retirement plans, 1015

partnerships (business), life insurance, 338

passbook accounts, 220

passively managed (index) funds, 740, 745, 844

paycheck stubs, storing, 35

payment, proof of, 37, 38

pay on death (POD) beneficiary, 82, 100

payroll deduction plan, 215

pay yourself first, 214

P/E (price/earnings) ratio, 873–74

penny stocks, 956–57

Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC), 1021–22, 1067, 1113

Pension Rights Center, 1068–69

pensions:

annual reports, 1070–71

changing laws, 1068

contributions to, 217

corporate, 1111

and death, 1119

defined benefit plans, 1018–23, 1111–14

disclosures about, 1069–71, 1112

and divorce, 168–70, 1021, 1038

and early retirement, 1100

failure of, 1021

funding levels, 1022, 1069–70

government, 1111, 1137

for highly compensated employees, 1022–23

in-service distribution, 1103

and job-hopping, 1019–20, 1021, 1024, 1026

joint-and-survivor, 1201

lifetime only, 1201

maximization, 1122–24, 1201–4

mistakes in, 1067–68

payout options, 1111–19

relative value disclosure, 1112

and retirement planning, 1016, 1017–23

risks, 1123–24

for self-employed persons, 217, 1041–44

SIMPLE, 1041–42

and spousal protection, 1112–13, 1119–22, 1201

storing records of, 35

survivor’s benefit, 1020–21

terminated, 1019, 1067

vesting in, 1019, 1026

periodic payment rate, 73

personal finance, xvii

Personal Financial Planning Center, 1179

personal goals, 14–15

personal papers, storage of, 33–34

Peterson’s, 641

pets, inheritance by, 107

phone file, 39

PIN, safety of, 273–74, 277

pink sheets, 837, 868, 983

planned giving, 141–43

platinum coins, 974

poolers (common funds), 82

portfolio:

defined, 844

see also investment

power of attorney, 30, 117, 125–26

PowerShares QQQ, 787

pregnancy:

before, 149–50

during, 150–51

maternity benefits, 418, 433

premiums, 911, 967

prenuptial agreements, 84, 89, 114, 146–48, 177–78

PriceGrabber.com, 328

prime rates, 244, 302

principal-protected notes, 963

private care manager, 163–64

private purpose securities, 223

probate sales, 993

probating a will, 124–25, 129–30, 134

avoiding, 131, 137–38

for real estate, 132

profit and loss statement, 893

property, 80–94

in children’s names, 92–94, 109, 111

community property, 87–88, 89, 114–15, 135

conservator of, 96, 109, 111

couples as owners, 82–88, 156–57

disposed of by contract, 98

and divorce, 167–68

in estates without a will, 96

joint ownership, 81, 86, 88–91, 156

and living trusts, 94, 131, 134

mutually owned, 112

out-of-state, 89, 132

pay on death (POD), 82, 100

and prenuptial agreements, 146–48

and probate, 124–25

single owner, 80–82

tenancy by the entirety, 87, 89, 133

tenancy in common, 85, 86–87, 993

unmarried people as owners, 90–91, 156–57

and wills, 98–99, 106–7, 111

of your estate, 100

Public Investors Arbitration Bar Association, 826, 1186

put options, 964, 966

Qubes, 861

Quicken WillMaker, 105, 137

raise:

planning for, 203–4

saving, 216

RBC Dain Rauscher, 796

real estate:

absentee owners, 992

buying mortgages, 1008–9

clouded titles, 993

and college savings, 687

environmental risks, 999–1000

expiring options, 992–93

financial parameters, 1001–2

foreclosures, 993–95

high-risk conditions, 1000–1001

investment, 708, 985–1010

and IRAs, 1055

landlord risks, 996–97

land risks, 997–98

leper houses, 990

leverage, 995–96

losing money in, 986–87

in low-priced cities, 989

making money in, 987–88

one-bedroom houses, 990

probate sales, 993

properties to be flipped, 992

reasons to buy, 708, 1009–10

REITs, 851, 1005–8

rent with option to buy, 990–91

rental properties that pay, 989–92

rules for investing, 988–89

and taxes, 1002–3

tax-sale redemptions, 992

tenancies in common, 993

two-family houses, 990

two houses on one lot, 990

zoning, 991

real estate mutual funds, 857

Realtor.com, 586

receipts, storage of, 37, 38

receivables, 39

record-keeping, 24–43

bank records, 36–37, 57

bankruptcy, 42

business expenses, 184

charities and gifts, 41

computer backup, 39

credit card statements, 37–38

debts, 38

deeds; titles, 38

durable power of attorney, 30

employee benefits, 35

filing system, 29–30

health care proxy, 31

home business, 41

household help, 39

household inventory, 33

insurance policies, 31–33

investments, 39–41

last-wishes file, 42

living will, 31

master list, 42–43

medical and drug bills, 37

online, 28

paycheck stubs, 35

personal papers, 33–34

phone file, 39

receipts, 37

receivables, 39

retirement plans, 35–36

safe deposit key, 42

tax records, 34–35

trust documents, 41

unclaimed money, 28–29

uniform donor card, 31

warranties; instructions, 38

where to keep records, 25–28

will, 30

Reed, John T., 1004

refinancing, 216, 305–7, 580–83

regional funds, 978

registered domestic partners, 111–12, 113

Registered Investment Adviser (RIA), 1170

REITs (real estate investment trusts), 851, 1005–8

relatives, borrowing from, 207–8

rental houses:

losing money in, 986

in retirement years, 1163–64

residence:

and divorce, 173–74

in retirement, 160

retail debentures, 70

retirement:

author’s secret for, 1071

bear market strategy, 1149

bond or CD ladder strategy, 1147–48

deflation strategy, 1149

early, 1016–17, 1099–1104, 1105–9

4, 5, and 6 percent rules, 1141–42, 1143, 1145

front-loaded strategy, 1146–47

get-help strategy, 1150, 1151

and health insurance, 159, 430–32, 1100, 1106

higher-payout strategy, 1146

for homeowners, 1016, 1101, 1153–64

interest-and-dividends-only, 1147

investment for, 1139–50

and investment portfolios, 724–26, 731

investments-plus-annuity, 1147

and life insurance, 337, 393

and living expenses, 1101

no longer saving, 238

one-pot strategy for, 1143–45

order of payouts in, 1150–51

phased, 1102–3

preretirement checklist, 159–60

rule of 110, 1017

save-your-spouse strategy, 1149–50

“senior specialists,” 1172, 1181

spending plan for, 1105–10

and taxes, 1140

three-pot strategy, 1146

two-act strategy, 1148

two-pot rebalancing strategy, 1145–46

Retirement Income Calculator, 1107

retirement plans, 1011–98

as bank deposits, 76

and college savings, 684–86

company stock in, 1057

contribution limits on, 1047

for couples, 159, 1015, 1104

defined benefit, 1018–23, 1111–14

defined contribution, 1023–25, 1114–16

and inflation, 1014, 1109

keeping records of, 35–36

leaving money in, 1114–15

lump sum distribution, 217, 1115–16

payout options, 1111–19

periodic installment payments, 1114

and prenuptial agreements, 147

private pension, 396–97

rebalancing, 711

required minimum distribution, 1117–19

rollover into IRA, 1056–57

safety vs. growth, 1014

saver’s credit on, 1047

for small business, 185–86

tax-deferred, 5, 217, 1013

and trusts, 134

what can go wrong, 1066–69

see also specific plans

retirement savings, 16, 200, 1017–23

borrowing against, 313–14

and job insecurity, 158

target-date, 846–49

tips for, 217

withdrawals from, 205–6, 1110–19

return receipts, 38

revocable trusts, 130

right to die, 126–28

right to life, 128

risk:

assessment of, 717–19

aversion to, 728

call, 916–17

credit, 919

deception, 919

default, 917–18

dollar, 702

economic, 700–701

error, 702

expense, 705–6

and financial plan, 1190

foreign currency, 977

and holding period, 696–700, 704–5

holding-period, 915–16

inflation, 701–2, 916

interest rate, 703

investment, 212, 700–706, 708, 726

investment book, 706

levels of, 726

limiting, 700–706

liquidity, 703–4

market, 700, 915

reinvestment, 703

of second homes, 603

Roth 401(k)s, 1029–30, 1040, 1052

Roth IRA, 1048–53, 1054, 1055, 1058, 1115, 1117

round lot, 869

Roundup Day, 22

rule of 72s, 214

rule of 78s, 329

rule of 110, 1017

safe-deposit boxes, 25–28, 30, 37, 42, 61

Savingforcollege.com, 677–78

savings, 209–38

automatic plans, xiv

in cash-value insurance, 355

cycle of spending and, 4–6

early vs. late, 215

earnings on, 218

and financial plan, 1189

individual, 156

and investment, 17, 159, 212–14

and job insecurity, 158

and life insurance, 238, 376–77

liquid, 219–24

long-term, 230–38

painless methods, 214–17

passbook accounts, 220

by paying off debts, 211–12

premarital talk about, 145

purposes of, 706

retirement, 16, 158, 159, 1110

six months to five years’ access to, 224–30

tithing, 209–10

when to stop, 238

where to keep, 218–19

savings accounts:

CDs, 66–69

emergency, 211, 219

interest on, 67, 72

links to checking, 50, 60

lobby notes, 70

money market, 66

money transfer from checking to, 215

online, 45, 65–66, 79

regular, 66

and spending plans, 200–201, 210–11

Savings Bond Informer, 237–38

Savings Bond Processing Site, 237

savings bonds, 230–38

angles for, 233–37

in children’s names, 234

forced savings via, 231

fractions of, 236

gifts of, 234, 235–36

hold for five years, 231

how to buy, 231

information sources, 237–38

inherited, 234–35

interest on, 234, 237

joint ownership, 233–34

lost, 235, 236

maturities, 232–33

payroll deduction for, 231, 236–37

redeeming, 237

replacing, 236

Series EE, 230, 231, 232–33, 237

Series H and HH, 232, 233

Series I, 230, 233

SavingsBonds.com, 237

Savings Incentive Match Plan for Employees (SIMPLE), 1041–42

SCAN (Shared Check Authorization Network), 59

Schiavo, Terri, 127

second homes, 599–613

alarm systems, 605

as business property, 607–8

caretaker, 605

country property, 604

financing, 604

insuring, 604–5

as rental property, 600–603, 606–7

risks, 603

and taxes, 605–7

second trust, 297

Section 457 plans, 1046–47

securities:

abandoned, 889–90

annual reports, 891–95

borrowing against, 310–12

calls, 886

definition, 843

discovering value in, 836–37

distressed, 953

government, 933–34

LEAPS, 968

on margin, 890–91

replacing the certificates, 803

state commission of, 1186

terminology, 843–44

unit trusts, 958–62

unregistered, 822

warrants, 885–86

where to keep, 801–2

see also investment

Securities and Exchange Commission, 824–25, 826, 1183–84

securities arbitration, 825–27, 828–33

Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association, 910

Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC), 798, 801

securities mediation, 827–28

security, basic package, 15–16

security freeze, 272–73

self-employment:

and disability insurance, 493

and health insurance, 418, 429–30

and life insurance, 338

moonlighting, 1042, 1043

pension plans, 217, 1041–44

seniors, see older people

shareholders’ equity, 892–93

silver, 974

Simplified Employee Pensions (SEPs), 217, 1023, 1043

single-country mutual funds, 979–80

single persons, 7–8

disability coverage, 486

investment portfolios, 723–24

joint ownership, 90–91

life insurance, 336–37

and Medicaid, 479

as property owners, 80–82

retirement, 159–60

and Social Security, 1133–34

Slott, Ed, 1051

small business, see business; self-employment

Social Security, 1095–98

applying for benefits, 1138

death benefit, 10, 32

disability, 340, 400, 424, 460, 488, 500

and divorce, 176–77, 1133, 1135

and early retirement, 1138

earnings limit, 1133, 1137

and eligible child, 1136

full retirement age, 1132–33

information from, 1139

integration with, 1021, 1113

life insurance, 338, 340–41

and Medicare, 460–61

payments, 1139

and privatization, 1097–98

and retirement plans, 1016, 1021

and return to work, 1137–38

spousal benefit, 1134–36

statements, 1096–97

and taxation, 1096, 1139

when to withdraw, 1132–39

Social Security Online, 1139

speculators, 229

spending and saving cycle, 4–6

spending plan, 189–208

after being fired, 204–8

bare-bones, 204

checking account, 201

cutting spending, 198–200, 216

drawing up, 194

excuses for avoiding, 191–92

form for, 196–97

goals for, 194, 210–11

how to begin, 192–95

for irregular incomes, 202–3

keeping accounts, 197

“latte factor,” 193

no money available, 201

no withholding taxes, 203

planning for a raise, 203–4

reasons for, 190–91

for retirement, 1105–10

retirement account, 200

revising, 202, 203

savings account, 200–201, 210–11

for working couples, 197

spigot trusts, 142

spin-offs, 886

splitters (separate accounts), 82

spread, defined, 785, 868

springing power of attorney, 126

Standard & Poor’s:

Depositary Receipt (Spider), 785, 786–87, 861

S&P 500, 746, 784, 845, 852–53

top performers, 864n

State Department, U.S., and money transfers, 64

statehealthfacts.org, 421

state high-risk pools:

auto insurance, 515, 518

health insurance, 411, 449

statutes of limitations, 33

stock bonus plans, 1023, 1114

Stockbroker Analysis, 814

stockbrokers, 793–839

account agreement, 811

and arbitration, 825–27, 828–31

buying Treasuries via, 229

cold calls from, 816–17

complaints against, 823–25

confirmations, 811, 813

falsification of documents by, 821–22

and financial planners, 1170

finding, 807–10, 817–18

liabilities of, 820–23

and mediation, 827–28

misrepresentation by, 821

negligence of, 822

reparations from, 823

replacing, 815–16

theft by, 822

unauthorized trading by, 821

unregistered, 822

what they are not, 794–95

what they do, 795

who needs them, 838–39

see also brokerage houses

stock certificates, storage of, 39

stock-index options and futures, 965–68

stock market collapse, 730–31

stock market drop, recovery from, 224, 871

stock markets, 867–68

stock options, 40

stock picking, 865–66, 871–72

stock purchase plan, 217

stock research services, 837

stock rights, 887

stocks, 840–97

and bonds, 722, 950–51

borrowing against, 310–12

buybacks, 876

buying and selling, 868–70

class action suits, 887

company failure, 890

covered calls, 879

discount buying, 836

dividends, 878–79, 883

fear of, 1150

foreign ordinary shares, 984

gold-mining, 972

growth vs. value, 874

holding period, 696–700, 717, 877, 895

illusions about, 870

individual, disadvantages, 863–65

inherited, 878

international, 851, 857, 984

large-cap, 751

limiting losses, 699–700

market timing, 861–63

mergers and buyouts, 888

micro-cap, 751

mid-cap, 751

in mutual funds, see mutual funds

net earnings per share, 893

new issues, 880–82

no-load, 834–36

online tip sheets, 957

over-the-counter, 310

owning, 844–45

penny, 956–57

P/E ratio, 873–74

preferred, 882–83

prices, 841–42, 878, 896

price targets, 812

purposes of, 706

research on, 812–13, 872–76

and retirees, 1150, 1151–52

rising and falling prices, 224

and risk, 696–706, 900

secondary offerings, 882

selling, 895–97

selling short, 883–85

small-cap, 751, 855

spin-offs, 886

splits, 880

and taxes, 876–77, 883

tender offers, 888–90

terminology, 843–44, 868

value, 700

see also investment; securities

street name, 88

STRIPS, 946

Struggle Kids, 3–4

Student Lending Analytics, 653

Student Loan Borrower Assistance, 646

StudentLoanJustice.Org, 646

student loans, see college

subordinated debt notes, 70

suicide, and life insurance, 377

Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (SERP), 1023

surrogate mothers, 103

tax attorneys, 1169

taxes:

alternative minimum, 223, 943

and annuities, 1074–75, 1093–94, 1128–29

and bankruptcy, 291

capital gains and losses, 783, 870–71

and debt forgiveness, 291

depreciation recapture rules, 606

and disability insurance, 502–3

and DRIPs, 836

estimated, 203

and financial plan, 1190

529 plans, 667–80

and investment loans, 315–16

and life insurance, 338, 402–3

and living trusts, 133

Loophole 9, 1064–65

and mortgages, 571–72, 579, 591

and moving, 1154

and municipal bonds, 940, 941–42, 943–44

and mutual funds, 782–84

and real estate, 1002–3

and retirement, 1140

on second homes, 605–7

and second mortgages, 297–98

and Social Security, 1096, 1139

and stocks, 876–77, 883

withholding, 203, 216

tax-free 1031 exchange, 1003

tax-free 1035 exchange, 353, 368, 381, 387, 1092

tax records:

and IRS audits, 34

and IRS transcripts, 34

storage of, 34–35, 41

tax-sale redemptions, 992

TD Ameritrade, 779, 797, 1042

tenancy by the entirety, 87, 89, 133

tenancy in common, 85, 86–87, 993

tenants insurance, 526, 546–48

where to keep policies, 32–33

Term4Sale.com, 340, 348–49, 384

TIAA-CREF, 340, 366, 369, 371, 1126, 1130

tiered rate, 56

time-shares, 608–13

TIPS (Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities), 226–27, 916, 929

tithing, 209–10

title insurance, 38, 134

titles, where to keep, 38

Total Annual Loan Cost (TALC) rate, 1161

Total Return Annuities.com, 1079

townhouses and condos, 595–98

toxic waste, 999–1000

TRACE (Trade Reporting and Compliance Engine), 910, 919

TradeKing, 797, 866

transferable on death, assets, 138

TransUnion, 250, 260, 273, 274

travel:

auto rentals, 521–22

and credit cards, 254

and extra money, 65

and health insurance, 439–40

and life insurance, 32, 352

medical tourism, 428–29

Treasury bills (T-bills), 225–26, 230

Treasury bonds, 227–29, 928–30

TIPS, 226–27, 916, 929

unit trusts, 962

yields, 929

TreasuryDirect, 225, 226, 228, 231, 232

Treasury notes, 226

T. Rowe Price:

for annuities, 1126, 1130

for frontier funds, 979

for mutual funds, 754, 779, 847, 849, 850–51, 923

for retirement services, 1107, 1179–80

for solo 401(k)s, 1042

trust deeds, 1003–4

trust departments, bank, 1171

trustee:

choosing, 119–20, 130, 136

successor, 136

trusts, 117–43

bypass, 84–85, 89, 122–23

challenges to, 133

charitable, 141–43

in children’s names, 93–94, 117–19, 133

for college costs, 94

costs of, 133–34

and divorce, 117

and domestic partners, 157

dual, 135

escape clauses in, 120

and estates without a will, 96

irrevocable, 76, 93–94, 368

lawyers for, 136–37

living, see living trusts

for pets, 107

and pour-over will, 100

as private documents, 133

reasons for, 100

revocable, 130

spigot, 142

storing documents about, 41

testamentary, 110–11, 115, 117–19

unit, 958–62

umbrella coverage, 511, 539

unclaimed property, 28–29

unemployment, 204–8

and bankruptcy, 207

benefits for, 204–5

and credit history, 206

and health insurance, 204

and investment, 731

loans, 205

and mortgage, 207

and retirement plans, 205–6

starting or buying a business, 207

temporary jobs, 207

uniform donor card, 31

Uniform Law Commission, 103, 104

Uniform Probate Code, 129n, 133

Uniform Transfers (or Gifts) to Minors Act (UTMA/UGMA), 92, 93, 110, 636, 686

unitrusts, 142, 143

unit trusts, 958–62

equity, 959–60

record-keeping, 40

in Treasury bonds, 962

USAA, 512, 545

U.S. savings bonds, 230–38, 681–82

U.S. Treasury bills, 221, 225–30, 717

coupon-equivalent yield, 226

discount rate, 226

how to buy, 228–30

laddered, 230

long-term zero-coupon, 227

shorter-term zero-coupon, 227

TIPS, 226–27

ValueForum.com, 866

value funds, 751

Vanguard Group:

for annuities, 369, 1126, 1130

for bond mutual funds, 910

for ETFs (“Vipers”), 860–61

for mutual funds, 754, 779, 847, 849, 850–51, 853, 860

for payout funds, 1144–45

for REITs, 1008

for retirement services, 1144–45, 1179–80

for socially responsible investing, 858

vendor number, 183

Veterans Affairs:

college costs, 661–62

disability insurance, 488

home loans via, 556–57, 590

life insurance, 32

viatical settlements, 400–401

Vice Fund, 859

Virgin Money, 654

volatility, 844

wage earner plans, 262, 289–90

Wall Street Journal, The, 910, 934

warranties, 38

warrants, 885–86

wealth, cycle of, 4–5

Web site, business, 183

Wells Fargo, 797

Western Union, 64, 65

widows and widowers:

checklist for, 178–79

credit cards of, 255, 284

sexism and wills, 116

Social Security benefits, 10–12

wifi, and identity theft, 272

Wikinvest.com, 866

will, 95–129

absence of (intestate), 96–99, 235

and advancements against inheritance, 102

assets passing via, 98–99

avoiding probate, 137–38

bequests in percentages, 114

cancelling, 112

challenging, 115, 133

changing, 115

and children’s inheritance, 96–98, 108–9, 110–11, 113, 117–19, 133

codicils of, 112–13

communicating to others about, 108–9

and divorce, 113, 116–17, 178

and domestic partners, 157

of elder parents, 162

executor for, 105–6

forgiving debts in, 114–15

homemade, 103–5

“I love you,” 101

inheritance checklist, 180–82

inheritance laws, 102

joint, 105

lawyer for, 101–3

living trust vs., 129, 139–41

more facts about, 112–15

and move to new state, 112

named bequests, 106–7

and names different on deeds and forms, 99–100, 102

and new baby, 151

one copy of, 112

online with digital signature, 104

oral, 104

and personal property, 106–7

pour-over, 100

probate of, 124–25, 129–30, 131, 132, 134

as public document, 133

reasons for, 100

self-proving, 103

and sexism, 115–16

and spouse’s inheritance, 114, 118

and state inheritance laws, 102

and testamentary trusts, 110–11, 117–19

unequal shares in, 108

where to keep, 30

widow/widower checklist, 178, 179

witnesses to, 104

Will to Live forms, 128

Wilshire 5000 index, 746

windfall, 731–32

wish list, see financial plan

women:

and disability insurance, 493

and health insurance, 413, 450–51

and life insurance, 384–85

workers’ compensation, 487–88

working capital, 893

writing covered calls, 967

writing naked calls, 967–68

www.janebryantquinn.com, 408

young and single, 7–8, 214

auto insurance, 515–16

investment portfolios, 723–24

life insurance, 336

Zecco.com, 797, 866

zero-coupon bonds, 687, 898, 923, 968–69

zero-coupon CDs, 69

zero-coupon Treasuries, 227, 229–30

zero-interest offer, 248

zigzag markets, 842–43

Zipcar, 328

ZipRealty.com, 585

zoning, 183–84, 991, 1155

Zweig, Martin, 876