INDEX

Douglas Matthews

References in italics are to the essays that comprise the main treatment of the subject in question

Abakumov, Viktor Semenovich, 392

Abraham, Gerald Ernest Heal, 249

Abramovich, Rafail (né Rein), 311

Abyssinia, 89

Acmeists, 387, 410

Acton, Harold Mario Mitchell, 347

Adamovic, Georgy Viktorovich, 404

Adams, William George Stewart, 271

Adenauer, Konrad Hermann Joseph, 227

Adler, Sol(omon), 326

Afinogenova, Evgeniya Bernardovna (‘Jenny Marling’; née Schwartz), 372, 374, 400

Ahad Ha’am (pen name of Asher Zvi Hirsch Ginsberg), 202, 233

Aiken, Conrad Potter, 291

Akhmatova, Anna Andreevna (pseudonym of Anna Andreevna Gorenko): greatness, xvi, 387; IB meets in Leningrad (1945), xxixxix, xxxvixxxvii, 398, 40013, 416, 419; condemned and harassed by Soviet authorities, xxii, 408, 41718, 4234; in Oxford for Honorary Degree (1965), xxvii, xxxii, 397, 413, 417, 420, 422; on memory, 256; friendship with Salome Halpern, 3067, 318, 321; war poems, 361; pictured, 362, 414, 418, 422, 425; popularity, 362, 426; poetry readings, 363; on Hemingway, 379; admires Kafka, 385, 409; and Jewish friends, 387; visits Pasternak, 3912; disparages Chekhov, 397, 408; on Pasternak, 410, 4213; patriotism, 410, 419; love of music, 411; friendships, 412; translating, 412, 417, 423; publication of works, 41315; IB telephones during 1956 visit, 41617; believes meeting with IB responsible for Cold War, 419 & n, 426; receives Taormina Literary Prize in Italy, 419; on Russian poets and poetry, 4203; on own status as poet, 421; sense of mortality, 423; dogmatism and idées fixes, 4256; believes Stalin orders poisoning, 426; heroism, 426; works, 4301; Anno Domini, 405; Cinque, xxvi, xxviii; From Six Books, 406, 429; Poem without a Hero, xxiiixxiv, xxvi, 406, 408, 411, 413, 423, 428; Requiem, 361, 406; A Visit to the Poet, 409; The White Flock, 406

Alcibiades, 13

Aldanov, Mark, 308

Aldridge, (Howard Edward) James, 373

Alexander I, Tsar of Russia, 419

Alexander II, Tsar of Russia, 63

Alexander, Samuel, 327

Allen, Helen Mary, 3423

Allen, Percy Stafford, 342

Allon, Yigal, 267, 268

Alport, Eric Adolf (né Erich Adolph), 353

Analysis (journal), 159, 163, 171

Anand, Mulk Raj, 118

Anderson, Sherwood, 108

Andronikov, Irakly Luarsabovich, 395

Annan, Noel Gilroy: account of IB, xxvii, xxxii, 44163

Annensky, Innokenty Fedorovich, 411, 421, 426

Anrep, Boris Vasil′evich, 404

Anti-Fascist Congress, Paris (1935), 3767

anti-Semitism: xviii, 132, 202, 457; in Russia, 25960

Arab–Jewish War (1936), 82

Arabs: in Palestine/Israel, 202, 231, 267

Aristotle, 13, 160, 208; Physics, 229

Arnold, Matthew, 296, 459

‘Arts in Russia under Stalin, The’ (IB), xxvi

Aseev, Nikolay Nikolaevich, 386, 422

Asquith, Horatio Herbert, 1st Earl of Oxford and Asquith, 11, 64

Astor, (Francis) David Langhorne, 272

Auden, Wystan Hugh, 39, 288, 294, 347, 350, 353, 380

Austen, Jane, 52, 279, 289

Austin, John Langshaw, xvii, xxxi, 15676, 333, 442, 4478, 453

Averbakh, Leopold Leonidovich, 359

Ayer, Alfred Jules: and Frankfurter, 104, 206; bet with Gates, 105; and Oxford philosophy, 15960; disputes with Austin, 1669, 171, 1745, 447; friendship with Martin Cooper, 243; in wartime intelligence work, 310; friendship with Anna Kallin, 316; Language, Truth and Logic, 159, 163

Babel′, Isaak Emmanuilovich, 360, 377

Bach, Johann Sebastian, 412, 448

Bacon, Sir Francis, 205

Bagritsky, Edward (pseudonym of Eduard Georgievich Dzyubin), 422

Bakunin, Mikhail Aleksandrovich, 257

Baldwin, Stanley, 910

Balfour, Arthur James, 1st Earl, 86, 137, 273; declaration (on Palestine), 83

Bal′mont, Konstantin Dmitrievich, 411

Bancalari, Charles Vincent (Oxford senior common room butler), 344

Bancalari, Percival Peter (‘Percy’/‘Banky’; Oxford scout), 344

Baratynsky, Evgeny Abramovich, 423

Barker, Ernest, 123

Barrès, (Auguste) Maurice, 144

Battle of Britain (1940), 7, 1920

Baudelaire, Charles Pierre, 108, 411, 421

Bayley, John, 292

Beaumarchais, Pierre Augustin Caron de, 181

Beaverbrook, William Maxwell Aitken, 1st Baron, 4578

Beecham, Thomas, 150

Beerbohm, (Henry) Max(imilian), 13, 281, 289

Beethoven, Ludwig van, 277, 3501, 411, 448

Behrman, Samuel Nathaniel, 291

Belinsky, Vissarion Grigor′evich, 73 n, 296, 427, 4501

Belloc, (Joseph) Hilaire Pierre René, 289

Bely, Andrey (pseudonym of Boris Nikolaevich Bugayev), 358, 378, 385, 386, 411, 421

Ben-Gurion, David, 80, 2289, 231, 23541, 263

Ben-Gurion, Paula, 2389

Bennett, (Enoch) Arnold, 13, 289, 458

Bennett, Mary Letitia Somerville (née Fisher), 298

Berkeley, George, Bishop of Cloyne, 168

Berle, Adolph Augustus, 235 n

Berlin, Aline Elisabeth Yvonne (née de Gunzbourg), xxvii, 417

Berlin, Evgenia, see Landoberg, Evgenia

Berlin, Isaiah: character and ideas, xvxvi; on ‘great men’, xvi, 459; style, xvi, 451; attachment to Oxford University, xviiixix, 4523; encounter with Akhmatova, xviiixxvi, 3989, 40813, 416, 419, 4238; Jewish identity, xx, 438, 455, 458; as performer, xx; awarded Jerusalem Prize, xxxvii, 4334; loses bet to Gates, 105 n1; personal reminiscences, 21117, 4339; meets Yitzhak Sadeh, 2612, 2645; in USA during Second World War, 309, 456; broadcast lectures, 317; education, 33741; in Moscow, 356; meets Pasternak, xxvii, xxxvii, 393, 428; telephones Akhmatova during 1956 visit to Moscow, 41617; Noel Annan on beliefs and ideas, 44163; idea of pluralism, 4434, 4479, 4523; Zionism, 4557

Berlin, Mendel Borisovich (IB’s father), 257, 2612

Berlin, (Mussa) Marie (née Volshonok; IB’s mother), 257

Berlioz, Hector, 247

Bernstein, Eduard, 147 n

Bernsztajn, Josef (Namier’s father), 136

Betjeman, John, 34, 300

Bevin, Ernest, 81, 91

Bielohlawek, Hermann, 127 n1

Bismarck, Prince Otto Edward Leopold von, 19, 44, 76, 450

Blok, Aleksandr Aleksandrovich, 13, 358, 379, 3856, 388, 40910, 421

Bloomsbury, 27980, 448

Blumenfeld, Kurt, 200

Boase, Thomas Sherrer Ross, 53

Bohr, Niels Henrik David, 209

Born, Max, 202, 207, 437

Börne, (Karl) Ludwig, 125

Bosanquet, Bernard, 160, 340

Bowen, Elizabeth Dorothea Cole, 281

Bowen, (Ivor) Ian, 332

Bowes-Lyon, David, 222

Bowra, (Cecil) Maurice: craves recognition, xvii; IB’s account of, xxxi, 14855; Oration, 35 n; friendship with Martin Cooper, 243; Edmund Wilson on, 294; reads Russian writers, 369; translates Akhmatova, 400; manner, 453

Boyle, Irene, 222

Bradley, Francis Herbert, 160, 340

Braithwaite, Richard Bevan, 161

Brand, Robert Henry, 1st Baron, 30, 220

Brandeis, Louis Dembitz, 80, 85

Braudel, Fernand: The Mediterranean, 458

Britain, see England

British Academy, 1534

British Ally, The (Moscow embassy publication), 366

British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC): Third Programme, 31617

Broad, Charlie Dunbar, 166, 168

Broch, Hermann, 113

Brodsky, Joseph (Iosif Aleksandrovich), xxxviii, 420

Brodsky, Lazar(us) Izrayilovych, 311

Bryusov, Valery Yakovlevich, 385

Budberg, Maria Ignat′evna Zakrevskaya-Benkendorf-(‘Moura’), Baroness, 318, 320

Bukharin, Nilkolay Ivanovich, 390

Bunin, Ivan Alekseevich, 308

Burgess, Guy Francis de Moncey, 104

Burke, Edmund, 102

Burne-Jones, Edward Coley, 281

Burns, Robert, 381

Busch Quartet, 351

Butterfield, Herbert, 142

Byron, George Gordon, 6th Baron, 108; Don Juan, xxiv, 405

Caesar, Julius, 45

Cairncross, John, 309 n1

Calder-Marshall, Arthur, 108

Calvocoressi, Michel Dimitri, 249

Cambridge: Moral Sciences Club, 218

Camus, Albert, 379

Carlyle, Thomas, 369

Carpenter, Edward, 108

Carr, Edward Hallett, 142

Carritt, Edgar Frederick, 349

Cavour, Camillo Benso, conte di, 76, 131

Cecil family, 12930

Cecil, Lord (Edgar Algernon) Robert (Gascoyne-) (later 5th Marquess of Salisbury), 273

Cecil, Lord (Edward Christian) David Gascoyne, 27382, 289, 292, 300; Early Victorian Novelists, 278; (ed.) Library Looking-Glass, 281; Lord M., 280; Max, 281; Poets and Storytellers, 278; A Portrait of Jane Austen, 279; The Stricken Deer, 278; Two Quiet Lives, 278; Visionary and Dreamer, 281; The Young Melbourne, 280

Cecil, Lord Hugh (Richard Heathcote Gascoyne-), 273

Chaadaev, Petr Yakovlevich, 423

Chaliapin, Fedor Ivanovich (Shalyapin), 369

Chamberlain, (Arthur) Neville, xxxii, 14, 130, 135

Chamberlain, Joseph, 64, 67

Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich, 281, 285, 388, 397, 462

Chesterton, Gilbert Keith, 13, 110, 289, 337

Chilver, Elizabeth (‘Sally’; née Graves), 301

Chopin, Frédéric François, 412

Chukovskaya, Lidiya Korneevna, xxxii, 261

Chukovsky, Korney Ivanovich (pseudonym of Nikolay Vasil′evich Korneichukov), 367, 36972, 381, 383, 400, 424

Churchill, Randolph Frederick Edward Spencer-(Winston’s son), xxiv, xxviii, 402

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer-: IB’s admiration for, xix, xx; IB’s account of, xxxi, 129; language, 38, 452; political principles, 911; and Weizmann, 86, 89; Namier respects, 130, 132, 381; Bowra resembles, 150; Ben-Gurion admires, 229, 238; Edmund Wilson disparages, 294; greatness, 45960; schoolboy humour, 463; Their Finest Hour, 6; The World Crisis, 1911–1918, 3

Clark, Albert Curtis, 344

Clark, George Norman, 123

Clemenceau, Georges Eugène Benjamin, 27

Cocteau, Jean Maurice Eugène Clément, 108

Coghill, Nevill Henry Kendal Aylmer, 276

Cohen, Ben(jamin) Victor, 235, 237

Cohen, Herman Joseph, 324

Cohen, Hermann, 76 n, 387

Cohen, (Laurence) Jonathan, 328

Collingwood, Robin George, 160, 269

Collins, John Churton, 287

Communism, Communists: IB’s hostility to, xviii; promoted by propaganda, 39; Weizmann detests, 78; Yitzhak Sadeh’s view of, 2667

Comte, Auguste, 374

Condorcet, Marie Jean Antoine Nicolas Caritat, marquis de, 45, 334

Congress for Cultural Freedom, 354

Connolly, Cyril Vernon, 53, 288, 290, 2934, 347, 354

Conrad, Joseph (né Józef Teodor Konrad Korzeniowski), 179

Cooper, (Alfred) Duff, 187, 313

Cooper, Diana (née Manners), 187

Cooper, Martin Du Pré, 24351, 316, 320

Cooper, Mary, 249

Coupland, Reginald, 106, 135

Cox, Christopher William Machell, 53

Criterion (magazine), 108, 337

Cromie, Captain Francis Newton Allen, 306

Cromwell, Oliver, 17

Cronin, Archibald Joseph, 373

Crossman, Richard Howard Stafford, 238, 298, 300, 349

Cruttwell, Charles Robert Mowbray Fraser, 123 n

Cuban Missile Crisis (1962), 213

Curtis, Lionel George, 182

Czapski, Count Joseph, 416 n

Daladier, Édouard, xxxii

D’Annunzio, Gabriele, 131

Dante Alighieri, 285, 295

Darbishire, Helen, 276

Darwin, Charles Robert, 145, 164, 209

Daube, David, 328

David, King of Israel, 240

d’Avigdor-Goldsmid, Henry Joseph, 325

Dawson, (George) Geoffrey (né Robinson), 99100, 130, 137

Dayan, Moshe, 267, 268

Deakin, Frederick William Dampier, 310

Dearle, Norman Burrell, 176

Decembrists, 62

Derby, Edward George Villiers Stanley, 17th Earl of, 133

Descartes, René, 340

determinism, 174

Dickie, Hamon Massy, 343

Dickinson, Emily Elizabeth, 52

Dickinson, Goldsworthy Lowes: The Meaning of Good, 340

Diderot, Denis: Le Rêve de d’Alembert, 114, 197

Dinaburg, Ben-Zion (later Dinur), 239

Disraeli, Benjamin (Earl of Beaconsfield), 12, 61, 63, 86, 455

d’Israeli, Isaac, 125

Donne, John, 183

Dostoevsky, Fedor Mikhailovich: David Cecil on, 281; read by young Russians, 381; Pasternak admires, 388; Akhmatova praises, 397, 409; Tolstoy on, 397; ridiculous in, 428; humour, 462; The Brothers Karamazov, 450

Dublin Review, 401

Dugdale, Blanche Elizabeth Campbell, 132

Duhamel, Georges, 396

Dunbar, (George Cospatrick) Duff(Sutherland-Dunbar), 243

Dunkirk evacuation (1940), 18

Edel, Abraham (‘Abe’), 326

Ehrenburg, Ilya Grigor′evich, 308

Eikhenbaum, Boris Mikhailovich, 408 n

Einstein, Albert, xxxi, xxxvi, 195210, 328

Eisenstein, Sergey Mikhailovich, 367, 383

Eliot, George (pseudonym of Mary Ann Cross; née Evans), 64, 279

Eliot, Thomas Stearns, 13, 277, 281, 288, 350, 380, 388; Murder in the Cathedral, 303

Ellis, Henry Havelock, 108

Elton, Godfrey, 135 n

Elton, Oliver, 369

empiricism, 170, 181

Encounter (magazine), 354

Engels, Friedrich, 147 n

England, the English: Weizmann admires, 81, 837, 902, 456; Frankfurter’s regard for, 101; Namier’s fondness for, 127; empirical tradition, 437; IB’s commitment and loyalty to, 4567

Enlightenment: influence on Jews, 123

Epstein, Jason, 295

Euripides, 365

Europe: differences from USA, 236

Eytan, Walter George (né Ettinghausen), 325

Ezhov Terror (Russia, 1937–8), 360

Fascism, 3940, 100

Feiling, Keith Grahame, 275

Feltrinelli, Giangiacomo (Milan publisher), 394

Fet, Afanasy Afanas′evich, 386

Firbank, (Arthur Annesley) Ronald, 108

First World War (1914–18), 1213

Fisher, Herbert Albert Laurens, 123, 298, 300

Fisher, Lettice (née Ilbert), 98, 3001

Flaubert, Gustave, 281

Forster, Edward Morgan, 13, 280, 289

Fowler, (William) Warde: Social Life at Rome in the Age of Cicero, 261

Fox, Charles James, 45

Fox, Ralph Winston, 164

Fraenkel, Eduard David Mortier, 328

France: Churchill’s esteem for, 11

France, Anatole, 110

Franck, César Auguste, 247

Franck, James, 202

Franco, General Francisco, xxxii, 21

Frankfurter, Felix, xix, xxxi, 97107, 271, 291, 453

Frankfurter, Marion Denman, 104 n, 291

Franz Ferdinand, Archduke of Austria, 137

Fraser, Lindley Macnaghten, 341

freedom: IB’s view of, 446

‘Freedom’ (IB), 337 n

French Revolution, 25

Freud, Sigmund (né Sigismund Schlomo Freud), 124, 128, 145, 164, 455

Gaitskell, Hugh Todd Naylor, 154

Galbraith, Vivian Hunter, 141

Galileo Galilei, 195, 209

Gallagher, John Andrew (‘Jack’), 461

Gardner, Helen Louise, 276

Garibaldi, Giuseppe, 73, 131, 266, 450

Garshin, Vladimir Georgievich, 383

Gaskell, Elizabeth Cleghorn, 279

Gates, Sylvester Govett, 97, 1045, 2934

Gaulle, Charles André Joseph Marie de, 229, 238, 241, 450

Gauss, Christian, 286

George III, King of Great Britain and Ireland, 143

George, Stefan Anton, 13, 150

Germany: Churchill’s view of, 11

Gerstein, Emma Grigor′evna, 387

Gibbon, Edward, 4

Gide, André Paul Guillaume, 13, 108

Gintsburg, Horace (Goratsy) Osipovich, 311

Ginzburg, Isaac, 255

Gladstone, William Ewart, 16, 44, 327, 450

Glock, William Frederick, 335

Goddard, Edgar Henry, 332

Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von, 269, 378, 412

Gogol, Nikolay Vasil′evich, 285, 428

Goldmann, Nahum, 22534

Goodhart, Arthur Lehman, 327

Goodman, Arnold Abraham, Baron, 328

Gordimer, Nadine, 334

Gorky, Maxim (pseudonym of Aleksey Maksimovich Peshkov), 31314, 318, 343, 360, 381, 388, 405, 424

Gosling, Robert (‘Bob’), xxxv

Gothic Revival, 5

Gozzoli, Benozzo, 7

Grant, Duncan James Corrowr, 302

great slump (1931), 37

Green, Henry (pseudonym of Henry Vincent Yorke), 442

Greene, (Henry) Graham, 373

Greenwood, Walter, 373

Grey, Edward, Viscount, 11

Griboedov, Aleksandr Sergeevich: Woe from Wit, 365

Grice, (Herbert) Paul, 340

Grundy, George Beardoe, 339, 341, 344

Guéhenno, Jean, 119, 396

Gumilev, Lev Nikolaevich (Akhmatova’s son), xxiiixxiv, xxvii, 4067, 416

Gumilev, Nikolay Stepanovich (Akhmatova’s husband), xxiii, 306, 405, 41011

Gurdjieff, Georgy Ivanovich, 111

Guriel, Boris, 84 n

Haber, Fritz, 199, 202

Haganah (Jewish army), 264

Haight, Amanda Chase, 398 n, 41819

Haldane, John Burdon Sanderson, 108

Haldane, Richard Burdon, Viscount, 11, 198

Halévy, Élie, 123

Haley, William John, 248

Halifax, Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 1st Earl of, 130, 220, 2223

Halpern, Alexander James (né Aleksandr Yakovlevich Halpern), 30421

Halpern, Salome Nikolaevna (née Andronikova), xvi, 30422, 404, 411, 418

Halpern, Wolf Aviram, 325

Hamilton, Hamish (publisher), 28890

Hammerling, Max, 136

Hampshire, Stuart Newton, 166, 292, 316, 333, 352

Hand, Judge (Billings) Learned, 291

Hardie, Colin Graham, 340

Hardie, William Francis Ross (‘Frank’), 340, 3424

Hardy, Henry Robert Dugdale: (ed.) The Book of Isaiah, xxxv; on IB’s visit to Russia, xxviii

Harman, Leslie Avraham (‘Abe’), 326

Harrod, (Henry) Roy Forbes, 103

Hart, Herbert Lionel Adolphus, 110 n, 328, 3306

Hartley, Leslie Poles, 281

Hauptmann, Gerhart Johann Robert, 13

Hayter, William Goodenough, 225

Headlam-Morley, John, 137

Hebrew University, 1989, 206

Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich, 160, 182, 269, 459

Heine, (Christian Johann) Heinrich, 61, 125, 250, 387, 394

Hellpach, Willy, 200 n1

Hemingway, Ernest Miles, 379

Henderson, Hubert Douglas, xvii, xxxi, 306, 2389, 343, 453

Henriques, Basil Lucas Quixano, 323

Herbert, Auberon, xvii, xix, xxxi, 18794, 4601

Herbert, George, 183

Herbert, Mary, 190

Herzen, Alexander (Aleksandr Ivanovich Gertsen), 369, 4267, 435

Herzl, Theodor, 60, 67, 72, 80, 86, 200, 228, 2323

Hess, Moses (Moshe; né Moritz Hess), Rome and Jerusalem, 65 n

Highet, Gilbert Arthur, 310

Hill, (John Edward) Christopher, xvii

Historical Inevitability (IB), 142 n

history: Churchill sees as pageant, 67, 16; IB’s view of, 458

History of Parliament (ed. Namier), 140

Hitler, Adolf: dominance, xxxii; character, 1314, 46, 450; Churchill on, 22; evildoing, 43; persecutes Jews, 65; aggression, 89; Frankfurter on, 100; Einstein opposes, 204; von Trott warns against, 271; invades Russia, 459; Mein Kampf, 129

Hobbes, Thomas, 180

Holmes, Oliver Wendell (Justice), 82, 101

Hopkins, Harry Lloyd, 28

Hopkins, Richard Valentine Nind, 222

Horizon (magazine), 354

House, Humphry Arthur, 292

Howard, Brian Christian de Claiborne, 347

Howells, William Dean, 287

Hume, David, 160, 168, 197, 203, 208

Huxley, Aldous Leonard: xxix, xxxi, 10820, 273, 291, 334, 396, 461; Brave New World, 275, 116; Jesting Pilate, 118; Point Counter Point, 110, 112

Huxley, Julian Sorell, 291

Huxley, Thomas Henry, 197

Ibsen, Henrik Johan, 108, 397; The Master Builder, 218

Idealists, 160

Ignatieff, Michael Grant, xv, xxv

imagination: political, 12; Churchill’s, 20, 27

imperialism, 12

Inber, Vera Mikhailovna, 383

Isherwood, Christopher William Bradshaw-, 353

Isocrates, 341

Israel: Namier visits, 141; Einstein and, 198210, 209; and Six-Day War (1967), 21617; economic aid to, 228; and Arabs, 231; Goldmann and, 2314; Ben-Gurion’s vision of, 240; founding, 4589; see also Zionism

Istorik, Leo, 309, 312

Ivan IV, Tsar of Russia, 367 n

Ivan the Terrible (film), 367 n

Ivanov, Georgy Vladimirovich, 426

Ivanov, Vyacheslav Ivanovich (‘Koma’), 358, 411

Ivinskaya, Olga Vsevolodovna, 392, 421

Izvestiya (Soviet newspaper), 364

Jabotinsky, Vladimir (Ze’ev), 80, 260

James, Henry, 132, 289, 3023

James, William, 160, 343

Japan: aggression in Manchuria, 89

Jay, Douglas Patrick Thomas, 332

Jerusalem Prize (1979), xxxvii, 4334

Jews, Judaism: and IB’s sense of identity, xx, 438, 455, 458; as nation or race, 606; assimilation, 62, 65; homeland question, 63, 67, 69, 72, 812, 89; in Russia and eastern Europe, 658; Yiddish speakers, 65, 69, 78; conversions to Christianity, 68; social closeness, 70; Weizmann’s reservations over, 94; religious observance, 95; Bernstein on, 12830, 133; Einstein’s sense of, 2001; Goldmann’s commitment to, 229, 233; in United States, 237; Ben-Gurion on, 242; and ORT organisation, 31112; in Oxford, 3239; Pasternak on, 387; suspected of divided loyalties, 4567

Joachim, Harold Henry, 159

Johnson, Samuel, 4, 6, 296, 448

Joll, James Bysse, 316

Joseph, Horace William Brindley, 151, 15960

Joseph, Keith Sinjohn, Baron, 328

Jowett, Benjamin, 155

Jowett Society, 159 n1, 330

Joyce, James Augustine Aloysius, 13, 108, 281, 378, 388

Kachalov, Vasily Ivanovich, 368

Kafka, Franz, 113, 385, 409; Metamorphosis, 169

Kaganovich, Lazar′ Moiseevich, 383

Kalischer, (Zvi) Hirsch, 63

Kallin, Anna (‘Niouta’), 24850, 31618, 320

Kaminskaya, Anna Genrikhovna, 422

Kant, Immanuel; on ‘crooked timber of humanity’, xv, 437; on nature, 146; Joachim and, 160; Einstein and, 197; on rationalism, 208; Pasternak on, 379

Karl, Emperor of Austria-Hungary, 137

Kassil′, Lev Abramovich: Shvambraniya, 381, 383

Kaufmann, Yehezkel, 239

Kemp Smith, Norman, 286, 289, 293

Kennan, George Frost, 316

Kennedy, John Fitzgerald, 213, 215

Ker, Alan, 298

Keynes, John Maynard: on IB, xvii; at Versailles, 1; and Weizmann, 90; on Frankfurter, 101; on Moore’s disciples, 175; IB’s account of, 21824; as critic of people, 442

Keynes, Lydia (née Lidia Vasil′evna Lopukhova, then Lopokova), xvi, 380

Keyserling, Hermann Alexander, Count, 111

Khlebnikov, Viktor Vladimirovch (known as Velimir Khlebnikov), 143

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeevich, 214

Kipling, (Joseph) Rudyard, 13, 289; Stalky and Co., 8

Kirov, Sergey Mironovich (né Kostrikov), 360

Kleist, (Bernd) Heinrich Wilhelm von, 269

Klyuev, Nikolay Alekseevich, 360

Knipper(-Chekhova), Olga Leonardovna (Chekhov’s widow), 368

Kokoschka, Oskar, 316

Kossuth (de Udvard et Kossuthfalva), Lajos, 73

Kraus, Karl, 202

Lafargue, Paul, 147 n

Laharanne, Ernest, 63

Landoberg, Asya, 256, 2589

Landoberg, Evgenia (née Berlin), 255, 25860, 2623

Landoberg, Isaac, see Sadeh, Yitzhak

Landoberg, Jacob, 252

Landoberg, Rebecca (later Ginzburg), 252

Lang, (William) Cosmo Gordon, Archbishop of Canterbury, 130, 21824

Laski, Harold Joseph, 99, 102, 235 n

Last, Hugh Macilwaine, 339

Lawrence, David Herbert, 291

League of Nations, 206

Leavis, Frank Raymond, 277

Lee, Hermione, xxxvii

Lehmann, John Frederick, 353

Lehmann, Rosamond Nina, 288

Lenin, Vladimir Il′ich (né Ul′yanov), 72, 76, 79 n1, 163, 257, 313

Leningrad (formerly Petrograd), 211, 212; IB meets Akhmatova in, xxxxii, xxixxxxvii, 398400; Yitzhak Sadeh in, 2567

Leopardi, Giacomo Taldegardo Francesco di Sales Saverio Pietro, 421

Leskov, Nikolay Semenovich, 383

Levin, Harry Tuchman, 287

Lewis, Clarence Irving, 165; Mind and the World Order, 1645, 172

Lewis, Clive Staples, 276, 287, 298, 300

Lewis, David Kellogg, 328

Lewis, (Harry) Sinclair, 369

Lewis, (Percy) Wyndham, 108, 281

Liddell, John Robert (‘Jock’), 339

Life and Letters (magazine), 108

Lincoln, Abraham, 17, 44, 49 n, 450

Litvinov, Ivy, 370

Livanov, Boris Nikolaevich, 3956

Lloyd George, David: Churchill on, 11; character, 13, 16, 27, 44, 450; and Montagu, 64; and Weizmann, 74, 84; advises Headlam-Morley, 137

Locke, John, 135 n, 1678

Lockhart, Robert Hamilton Bruce, 318

Loewe, Herbert Martin James, 324, 327

London School of Economics, 126

Lopokova, Lydia, see Keynes, Lydia

Lothian, Philip Henry Kerr, 11th Marquess of, 18, 138, 235 n

Lowell, Abbott Lawrence, 99

Lucian of Samosata, 114

Lueger, Karl, 125

Lukács, Georg (né György Bernát Löwinger), 278

Lourié, Arthur Vincent (Artur Sergeevich Lur′e, né Naum Izrailevich Luria), 404

L′vov, Prince Georgy Evgen′evich, 313

Mabbot, John David, 342

Macaulay, Thomas Babington, Baron, 4

MacCarthy, (Charles Otto) Desmond, 108, 2801, 289

McCarthy, Mary Therese, 291

MacDonald, Malcolm John, 134

Macgregor, David Hutchinson, 30

Mach, Ernst Waldfried Josef Wenzel, 144, 197, 203, 455

Machiavelli, Niccolò, 1812

McKane, Richard, 429

Mackenzie, (Edward Montague) Compton, 2889, 293, 337

MacKinnon, Donald Mackenzie, 166

Maclagan, William Gauld, 181

MacLeish, Archibald, 223, 286

Macnabb, Donald George Cecil, 166, 168 n

MacNeice, (Frederick) Louis, 288, 347

Mahler, Gustav, 202

Maine de Biran, François Pierre Gonthier, 113

Maklakov, Vasily Alekseevich, 306

Malraux, André, 39, 295, 376, 396

Manchester Guardian, 270

Manchuria, 89, 99

Mandel′shtam, Nadezhda Yakovlevna, xxxii, 361, 405 n, 426

Mandel′shtam, Osip Emil′evich: status as writer, xxiii, 387; Akhmatova talks of, xxv, 407, 410, 422; friendship with Salome Halpern, 307, 321; arrested and killed, 360, 390, 410; Jewishness, 387; Stalin telephones Pasternak about, 3889; dedicates poem to Akhmatova, 404; believes food poisoned, 426

Manzoni, Alessandro Francesco Tommaso, 191

Margerie, Roland Jacquin de, 314

Maritain, Jacques, 248

Marivaux, Pierre Carlet de Chamblain de, 181

Marshak, Samuil Yakovlevich, 381, 383

Marx, Heinrich (earlier Herschel Levi; KM’s father), 125

Marx, Karl Heinrich: on great men, 59; Jewishness, 61; Namier on, 1245, 128, 454; Namier’s similarity to, 131, 135, 145; studies proletariat, 133; Austin admires, 163; Plamenatz and, 182; IB’s view of, 450

Marxism, 6, 76, 78, 126, 184

Masaryk, Thomas (Tomás Garrigue Masaryk), 44, 450

Maud, John Primatt Redcliffe, 53

Maugham, (William) Somerset, 373

Mayakovsky, Vladimir Vladimirovich, 360, 386, 388, 4201, 424

Mazzini, Giuseppe, 17

Medtner, Nikolay Karlovich, 243

‘Meetings with Russian Writers in 1945 and 1956’ (IB), xxi, xxxi, xxxviiixxxix

Mehta, Ved Parkash: Fly and the Fly-Bottle, 146 n

Meir, Golda (née Golda Mabovich, then Meyerson), 241

Melville, Herman, 294

Mencken, Henry Louis, 108

Mendelssohn-Bartholdy, (Jakob Ludwig) Felix, 262

Messiaen, Oliver, 250

Meyerhold, Vsevolod Emil′evich, 368

Mickiewicz, Adam Bernard, 409

Mihailovic, General Dragoljub (‘Draža’), 184

Mill, John Stuart, 160, 205, 334

Miller, Perry Gilbert Eddy, 287

Milner, Alfred, Viscount, 64

Mind (journal), 159, 163

Mirsky, Prince Dmitry Petrovich Svyatopolk-, 285, 360

Mocatta, Alan Abraham, 323

Modigliani, Amedeo Clemente, xxiiixxiv, 404

Monro, Harold Edward, 369

Montagu, Edwin Samuel, 64

Montefiore, Alan, xv

Montenegro, 176

Montesquieu, Charles Louis de Secondat, baron de, 181

Moon, (Edward) Penderel, 100

Moore, George Edward, 112, 159, 165, 168, 175, 332, 453

Moore, Henry Spencer, 451

Morgenthau, Henry, 222

Morley, John, Viscount, 11

Morrison, Herbert Stanley, 353

Morrison Plan (on Palestine), 90

Moscow: IB in (1945), 3567; IB revisits (1956), 41617

Moscow Arts Theatre, 368

Moses the lawgiver, 45

Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus, 52

Murdoch, (Jean) Iris, 292, 332, 373

Mure, Geoffrey Reginald Gilchrist, 160

Murray, Gilbert Aimé, 150

Murry, John Middleton, 112

Mussolini, Benito Amilcare Andrea, xxxii, 13, 89

Mynors, Roger Aubrey Baskerville, 53

Nabokov, Nicolas (Nikolay Dmitrievich), 259, 283, 291, 316, 462

Namier, Lewis Bernstein (né Bernsztajn), xvii, xxi, xxxix, 12147, 4545

Napoleon I (Bonaparte), Emperor of the French, 37

Nazism: Einstein denounces, 204

Nekrasov, Nikolay Alekseevich, 371, 388, 426

Nernst, Walther Hermann, 199

Neruda, Pablo (né Ricardo Eliecer Neftali Reyes), 153

Neuhaus, Heinrich (Genrikh Gustafovich Neigauz), 383, 387, 3923

New Deal (USA), xxxii, 39, 97

New Yorker (magazine), 294

Newton, Isaac, 114, 195, 203, 209

Nicholas II, Tsar of Russia, 13

Nicolson, Harold George, 288, 351, 456

Nicolson, Lionel Ben(edict), 3012

Nietzsche, Friedrich Wilhelm, 108

Nijinsky, Vatslav Fomich, 380

Nikolaevsky, Boris Ivanovich, 311

Nolde, Eduard, Baron, 309

Nordau, Max Simon (né Simon Maximilian Südfeld), 228

Norwich, Alfred Duff Cooper, 1st Viscount, 64

Oakeshott, Michael Joseph, 445

Obolensky, Dimitri, 405, 422

Obolensky, Princess, 310

Ogden, Charles Kay, 102

Oliphant, Laurence, 63

Oranzhireeva, Antonina Mikhailovna, xxviii, 403

Orlov, Vladimir Nikolaevich, xxiixxiii, 400

ORT (Society for the Dissemination of Labour), 31112

Orwell, George (pseudonym of Eric Arthur Blair), 295

Osborne, Dorothy (Lady Temple), 278

Ostrovskaya, Soph′ya Kazimirovna, xxviii

Oumansky, Constantine Aleksandrovich, 235 n

Ouspensky, Petr Dem′anovich, 111

Owen, Robert, 114

Oxford University: IB’s attachment to, xviiixix, 4523; Frankfurter at, 97107; conventional ways, 101; Bowra serves as Vice-Chancellor, 153; philosophy at, 15676; Jews in, 3239; All Souls, xviii, 304, 50, 99, 1334, 156, 158, 164, 176, 1845, 285, 287, 2912; Balliol College, 53, 55, 137; Christ Church, 286; Corpus Christi College, 337346; Hertford College, 245; Lincoln College, 245; Magdalen College, 140; New College, xviii, 148, 276, 300, 333; Nuffield College, 180, 185; Oriel College, 177; St Edmund Hall, 245; Wadham College, xxxii, 1534, 276

Palestine: as Jewish homeland, 63, 67, 72, 812, 89, 94, 206; Jewish terrorism, 81; partition proposed, 81; Mandate, 235; Landoberg (Sadeh) in, 25960, 2645

Palmach (militant group), 26

Palmer, Samuel, 281

Pares, Richard, xxxi, 506, 1234, 453

Parnell, Charles Stewart, 92, 450

Partridge, Reginald Sherring (‘Ralph’) and Frances Catherine, 280

Pascal, Blaise, 183, 185

Passfield, (Martha) Beatrice Webb, Lady, 125

Passfield, Sidney James Webb, Baron, 125; White Paper, 90

Pasternak, Boris Leonidovich: IB visits (1956), xxvii, xxxvii, 393; IB’s friendship with, xxii; IB’s account of, xxix; status as writer, xxiii, 393; values Bowra, 153; conversation, 302, 380; persecuted, 317; war poems, 361; pictured, 362; popularity, 362; poetry readings, 363; IB meets (1945), 366, 371, 375, 38492, 400, 428; believes in golden West, 383, 410; translates Shakespeare, 385, 395; as Russian patriot, 386, 388, 410; Stalin telephones about Mandel′shtam’s arrest, 3889; relations with Soviet authorities, 3903; Akhmatova visits, 3912; praises Chekhov, 397, 408; Akhmatova speaks of, 410, 4213; on IB’s visit to Akhmatova, 416; The Childhood of Lüvers, 378; Doctor Zhivago, 296, 378, 388, 3935, 422; On Early Trains, 391

Pasternak, Leonid Borisovich, 375

Pasternak, Zinaida Nikolaevna (earlier Neuhaus), 3756, 387, 392, 395, 421

Patcevitch, Iva Sergei Voidato, 308

Pater, Walter Horatio, 278

Peace Now movement, 232

Peacock, Thomas Love, 4, 114

Pearl Harbor (1941), 211

Peel Report on Palestine (1936–7), 81, 135

Peierls, Rudolf Ernst, 328

Peredelkino (writers’ village near Moscow), 3712, 375, 386

Pericles, 45

Perosi, Dom Lorenz, 250

Persitz, Akiva, 326

Peshkov, Zinovy Alekseevich (né Yeshua Zalman Sverdlov), 308 n1, 313

Pétain, (Henri) Philippe Benoni Omer Joseph, 21

Peter, King of Yugoslavia, 184

Petrov-Bodkin, Kuzma Sergeevich, 308

Petrovykh, Maria Sergeevna, 420

Phelps, Lancelot Ridley, 343

Philip II, King of Spain, 458

philosophy, philosophers, at Oxford, 15676, 4534

Picasso, Pablo Ruiz y, 3878

Pidduck, Frederick Bernard, 343

Pil′nak, Boris (pseudonym of Boris Andreevich Vogau), 360, 390

Pinsker, Yehudah Leib/Leon Semenovich, 233; Auto-Emancipation, 71

Plamenatz, John Petrov, xxxi, 17786, 453

Planck, Max Karl Ernst, 197, 209

Plekhanov, Georgy Valentinovich, 79 n1

pluralism, 4434, 4479, 4523

Poetry Bookshop (London), 369

politicians: types, 434, 450

politics: IB’s view of, 44950

Polyakov, Samuel Solomonovich, 311

Portofino, Italy, xx, 18991

positivism, 167, 333, 447

Post, Laurens Jan van der: In a Province, 303

Potsdam Conference (1945), 356

Pound, Ezra Loomis, 108, 281

Pravda (Soviet newspaper), 364

Price, Henry Habberley, 159, 166, 168, 332, 3412

Prichard, Harold Arthur, 15860, 183, 341

Priestley, John Boynton: in Russia, 3667, 372

Pritchett, Victor Sawdon, 288

Prokofiev, Lina Ivanovna, 375

Prokofiev, Sergey Sergeevich, 383

Proudhon, Pierre Joseph, 183

Proust, (Valentin Louis Georges Eugène) Marcel, 13, 277, 385

Pryce-Jones, Alan Payan, 243, 300, 316

Punin, Nikolay Nikolaevich, xxiii, 422

Pushkin, Alexander Sergeevich, 285, 295, 409, 423; Egyptian Nights, 409; The Prophet, 394

Quasimodo, Salvatore, 153

Quennell, Peter Courteney, 288

Quixote, Don (fictional figure), 190, 192

Radek, Karl Berngardovich, 79 n1

Rahv, Philip, 288

Rakhlin, Gdaly (‘Gennady’) Moiseevich, xxii, xxviii

Ramsey, Ian Thomas, 161

Raphael, Chaim (earlier Rabinovitch), 323

Read, Herbert Edward, 378; English Prose Style, 1 n1

Rees, (Morgan) Goronwy, 104, 243

Rehovot, Israel: Chaim Weizmann Institute, 91 n; Weizmann’s home in, 94

Renault, Mary (née Eileen Mary Challans), 191

Rhys, Jean (née Ella Gwendolen Rees Williams), 279

Richards, Ivor Armstrong, 277

Riga, xx, xxi n2, 2545, 399

Rilke, Rainer Maria, 13, 385

Rimbaud, (Jean Nicolas) Arthur, 411

Robbins, Lionel Charles, Baron, 2201

Roberts, Frank Kenyon, 429

Robertson, (Charles) Grant, 123 n1

Robertson-Glasgow, Raymond Charles, 343

Robinson, Kenneth Dean, 342

Roerich, Nikolay Konstantinovich, 387

Rolland, Romain, 383, 412

Roman Catholicism, 6

Romanes Lectures, 140

Roosevelt, Franklin Delano: IB’s view of, xix; not personally known to IB, xxxvi, 37; character, 1317, 22, 26, 74, 44950; Churchill trusts, 20; compared with Churchill, 223; on Russia, 26; understanding of Europe, 26; relations with Churchill, 28; IB’s account of, xxxixxxii, 3749; death, 21516; re-election (1944), 221, 223; and American Zionists, 227; greatness, 45960

Roosevelt, Theodore, 74

Rosenzweig, Franz, 76 n

Ross, Robert Baldwin (‘Robbie’), 369

Ross, William David, 181

Roth, Cecil, 293, 327, 328

Rothschild, Baron Edmond Benjamin James de, 63, 2412

Rothschild, Lionel Walter, 2nd Baron, 111

Round Table (group), 138

Rousseau, Jean Baptiste, 181

Rousseau, Jean Jacques, 181

Rowse, Alfred Leslie, xvii, 123, 291

Rubens, Peter Paul, 412

Runciman, (James Cochran) Steven(son), 293

Russell, Bertrand, 3rd Earl: on nineteenth-century metaphysicians, 1; influence, 108; Austin admires, 158, 168; Joseph resists, 160; Einstein and, 197; broadcasting, 316; Hart reads, 332; talk, 380; ‘The Limits of Empiricism’, 170

Russell, John Wriothesley, 225

Russia, Russians: Bolshevik Revolution (1917), xx, 2567; IB revisits (1956), xxvii; IB visits (1945), xxixxvi; Churchill’s view of, 11, 26; Roosevelt’s interest in, 26, 47; Jews in, 656, 68; Bowra visits, 152; philosophy in, 1634; Revolution (February 1917), 211; and Cuban missile crisis, 214; Civil War (1918–19), 2589; anti-Semitism, 25960; Edmund Wilson visits, 285; Salome Halpern supports Soviet regime, 31718; wartime heroism, 357; cultural achievements, 35862; popularity of poets and writers in, 3624, 427; official restrictions on meeting foreigners, 3656; reading preferences of young students, 383; IB’s origins and childhood in, 4335; see also Leningrad; Moscow

Rutenberg, Pinchas (formerly Petr Moiseevich), 257

Rutherford, Ernest, 1st Baron, 209

Ryle, Gilbert, 159, 333, 342

Sacco, Nicola, 99, 106

Sackville-West, Edward Charles, 274

Sackville-West, Victoria Mary (Vita; Lady Nicolson), 281, 351

Sadeh, Yitzhak (né Isaac Landoberg), xvii, xixxx, 25265

St Paul’s School, London, 108, 337

Sainte-Beuve, Charles Augustin, 296

Salazar, António de Oliveira, xxxii

Salter, Arthur Clavell, 30

Salvador, Joseph, 63

Salvemini, Gaetano, 102

Samarin, Yuri Fedorovich, 386

Samosud, Samuel Abramovich, 383

Samuel, Beatrice, Lady, 261, 265

Samuel, Herbert, 64, 198

Sand, George (pseudonym of Amandine Aurore Lucie Dupin, baronne Dudevant), 108

Sandburg, Carl August, 108

Sartre, Jean Paul, 379; La Nausée, 396

Sassoon, Siegfried Loraine, 288, 419

Schiller, Ferdinand Canning Scott, 241, 243, 269; Formal Logic, 108

Schimanski, Stefan Kazimerz (later Stephen Simmons), 379

Schlegel, (Karl Wilhelm) Friedrich von, 412

Schlesinger, Arthur Meier, Jr, 291

Schmidt, Conrad, 147 n

Schmitt, Florent, 247

Schnabel, Artur, 351

Schnitzler, Arthur, 202

Schoenberg, Arnold Franz Walter, 247

Scott, Walter, 201, 300

Scriabin, Aleksandr Nikolaevich, 387

Second World War (1939–45): Churchill writes on, 9; compared with First War, 1213

Seferis, George (pseudonym of Georgios Seferiades), 153

Seifullina, Lidiya Nikolaevna, 379, 383

Sel′vinsky, Ilya L′vovich, 3724, 383

Seurat, Georges Pierre, 451

Shaftesbury, Anthony Ashley Cooper, 3rd Earl of, 135 n1

Shakespeare, William, 295, 3645, 385, 395, 397

Sharett, Moshe (né Shertok), 228

Shaw, George Bernard, 13, 110, 289, 397

Shazar, Zalman (né Schneur Zalman Rubashov), 239

Shcherbakov, Aleksandr Sergeevich, 377

Shelley, Percy Bysshe, 23, 421; Prometheus Unbound, 385

Shiffrin, Jacques, 308

Shileko, Vladimir Kazimirovich: marriage to Akhmatova, 411

Shuckburgh, John Evelyn, 134

Shukhaev, Vasily Ivanovich, 308

Shuvalov, Countess, 310

Simon, John Allsebrook, 1st Viscount, 100, 328

Sitwell family, 288

Six-Day War (1967), 216

Smith, Adam, 334, 341

Smith, Alic Halford, 161, 333

Smith, Arthur Lionel, xvii, 128

Snow, Charles Percy, 373

Social Darwinism, 197

socialism: Roosevelt resists, 40

Socrates, 239

Sokolovsky, Shlomo Tsvi, 84 n1

Sokolow, Nahum ben Joseph Samuel, 80, 233

Sparrow, John Hanbury Angus, 243, 298, 332

Spencer, (Charles) Bernard, 345, 347

Spencer, Theodore (‘Ted’), 286

Spender, Agnes Marie (‘Inez’), 354

Spender, Natasha (née Litvin), 245

Spender, Stephen Harold, 39, 287, 303, 34755; The Destructive Element, 350; Forward from Liberalism, 352

Spengler, Oswald Arnold Gottfried, 332

Spinoza, Baruch/Benedictus de, 160, 197, 206, 241

Stalin, Josef Vissarionovich (né Ioseb Besarionis dze Jugashvili): persecutes Akhmatova, xxvii, 426; dominance and despotism, xxxii, 425; character, 1314; Churchill condemns, 22; Roosevelt on, 47; identifies with Ivan the Terrible, 367 n; telephone conversation with Pasternak, 3889; anti-Jewish persecutions, 393; warns against playing Hamlet, 3956; denounces Akhmatova, 41718

Stanislavsky (pseudonym of Konstantin Sergeevich Alekseev), 368

State capitalism, 40

Stendhal (pseudonym of Marie Henri Beyle), 287

Stimson, Henry Lewis, 99

Strachey, (Giles) Lytton, 1, 2801

Strauss, Richard Georg: Salome, 245

Stravinsky, Igor Fedorovich, 307, 388

Stravinsky, Vera (né Bosse, then Sudeikina), 307, 318

Sumner, Benedict Humphrey, 33, 53, 271

Surkov, Aleksey Aleksandrovich, 317

Sutro, John, 534

Swinburne, Algernon Charles, 114

Sylvester, James Joseph, 327

Syme, Ronald, 344

Tabidze, Nina, 397

Tabidze, Titsian Yustinovich, 361, 397

Tairov, Aleksandr Yakovlevich, 3678, 383

Tarle, Evgeny Viktorovich, 407

Taylor, Alan John Percivale, xvii, 1412, 293

Tchaikovsky, Petr Il′ich: Eugene Onegin, 250

Tennyson, Alfred, 1st Baron, 287

Thayer, Judge Webster, 3

Thompson, Dorothy, 369

‘Three Strands of My Life, The’ (IB), xxxvii, xxxix, 4339

Tippett, Michael Kemp, 316

Tito, Marshal Josip Broz, 229, 238

Tod, Marcus Niebuhr, 339

Tolkien, John Ronald Reuel, 191, 276

Tolstaya, Sof′ia Andreevna, 409

Tolstoy, Aleksey Nikolaevich, xxv, 308, 321, 407, 424

Tolstoy, Count Lev Nikolaevich: on great men, 59; David Cecil on, 275, 281; Pasternak admires, 385, 388; IB’s view of, 450; Anna Karenina, 4089; War and Peace, 280, 409

Tout, Thomas Frederick, 123

Toynbee, Arnold Joseph, 130, 316

Transition (magazine), 108

Trevelyan, George Macaulay, 123

Tripp, Brenda Muriel Howard, xxii, xxiv, xxvi, 398 n, 399, 401, 403

Trollope, Anthony, 370

Trotsky, Leon (né Lev Davidovich Bronshtein), 43, 79 n, 257, 267, 268 n1, 450

Trott (zu Solz), Adam von, 26972

Truman, Harry S., 227

Trumpeldor, Joseph, 260

Tsereteli, Irakly Georgievich, 311

Tsvetaeva, Marina Ivanovna, xxiii, 3078, 361, 375, 385, 387, 390, 410, 421

Tukhachevsky, Marshal Mikhail Nikolaevich, 390

Turgenev, Ivan Sergeevich, 280, 397, 409, 4456

Tyutchev, Fedor Ivanovich, 386, 388

Uganda: as proposed Jewish homeland, 67

Ulanova, Galina Sergeevna, 368

Union of Writers (USSR), 360

United States of America: differences from Europe, 236; and great slump (1931), 37; Einstein praises Constitution, 203; see also New Deal

Uppingham school, 300

Urmson, James Opie, 340

Urquhart, Francis Fortescue (‘Sligger’), 53

Utilitarians, 182

Vakhtangov, Evgeny Bagrationovich, 368

Valéry, (Ambroise) Paul Toussaint Jules, 13

Vanzetti, Bartolomeo, 3, 99

Vaughan Williams, Ralph, 247

Verdi, Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco, 247

Verhaeren, Émile, 385, 411

Verlaine, Paul Marie, 411

Victor Emmanuel II, King of Italy, 13

Victoria, Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, 86

Vienna Circle, 145, 333, 455

‘Visit to Leningrad, A’ (IB), xxvi

Voigt, Frederick Augustus, 270

VOKS (Society for Promoting Cultural Relations with Foreigners), 383

Voltaire (pseudonym of François Marie Arouet), 234, 108, 198, 208

Vrubel′, Mikhail Aleksandrovich, 387

Vyrubov (Russian landowner), 313

Wade-Gery, (Henry) Theodore, 339

Wagner, (Wilhelm) Richard, 247, 277, 295 n

Waismann, Friedrich, 140, 333

Walker, Rachel (‘Tips’), 298

Wall Street Crash, 40

Wallas, Graham, 126

Walpole, Hugh Seymour, 289, 302

Walpole, Robert (1st Earl of Orford), 44

Waugh, (Arthur) Evelyn (St John), 53, 287, 290, 294, 347

Webb, Sidney and Beatrice, see Passfield, Baron and Lady

Weizmann, Chaim: IB admires, xixxx; IB’s account of, xxxii, 5796, 106, 456; and Jewish identity, 70; Namier admires, 12931; breach with Namier, 141; differences with Einstein, 198; Einstein supports, 204; recommends IB to Goldmann, 225; genius as statesman, 227; and Israeli security, 233; and Ben-Gurion in USA, 237; vision of Israel, 240; appoints Yitzhak Sadeh as bodyguard, 263; IB visits in Israel, 264; and founding of Israel, 458; integrity, 459

Welfare State, 48

Welles, (Benjamin) Sumner, 235 n

Wellesz, Egon Joseph, 245

Wells, Herbert George, 13, 108, 289, 318

Werfel, Franz Viktor, 202

Wheeler-Bennett, John Wheeler, 272

White, Harry Dexter, 221

Whitehead, Alfred North, 218

Whitman, Walt(er), 294

Wilamowitz-Moellendorff, Ulrich von, 150, 314

Wilberforce, Richard Orme, 332

Wilde, Oscar Fingal O’Flahertie Wills, 108, 132

Wilkinson, Lancelot Patrick, 276

Willkie, Wendell Lewis, 45

Wilson, Angus Frank Johnstone, 288, 290, 293

Wilson, Edmund: xvii, xxi, 277, 28397; Axel’s Castle, 283; Europe without Baedeker, 286; The Triple Thinkers, 283

Wilson, Elena (née Helene-Marthe Mumm von Schwarzenstein), 295

Wilson, Frank Percy, 276

Wilson, John Cook, 1601, 332, 342

Wilson, (Thomas) Woodrow, 13, 27, 423, 450

Winchester College, 52, 55, 300

Winckelmann, Johann Joachim, 378

Wind, Edgar Marcel, 316

Wisdom, (Arthur) John Terence Dibber, 159

Wittgenstein, Ludwig Josef Johann, 173, 447; ‘Blue Book’, 169; Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus, 105, 159

Wolff, Mark (né Vol′f), 3067, 312

Wood, (Howard) Kingsley, 220

Wood, Oscar Patrick, 340

Woolf, (Adeline) Virginia: greatness, xvi; status as writer, 13; journalism, 39; Richard Pares reads, 52; David Cecil admires, 2801; IB’s account of, 298303; conversation, 380; Russian teacher enquires about, 396; The Common Reader, 280

Woolf, Leonard Sidney, 298, 3013

Woozley, Anthony Douglas, 166

Wordsworth, William, 114, 183

World Jewish Congress, 229

Yakovlev, Aleksandr Evgen′evich, 308

Yashvili, Pavle Dzhibraelovich, 361

Yazvitsky, Valery Ioil′evich: The Fires of the Inquisition/Through the Smoke of Martyrs’ Fires, 375

Yeats, William Butler, 13, 380

Young, John Zachary, 316

Zangwill, Israel, 72

Zhdanov, Andrey Aleksandrovich, 408, 418

Zhirmunsky, Viktor Maksimovich, 387, 413

Zionism: founders, xix; Weizmann and, 64 n1, 768; and Jewish homeland, 67; and Russian Jews, 678; failures, 75; Hermann Cohen on, 76 n1; England and, 83, 923; Bevin’s hostility to, 91; Frankfurter supports, 106; Namier and, 12931, 134, 455; and 1939 government White Paper, 135; Einstein supports, 198202, 206, 209; Goldmann committed to, 225, 2278, 2312, 234; Sadeh and, 25961; IB’s commitment to, 4557; see also Israel; Jews

Zionist Organization: Namier and, 1389

Zoshchenko, Mikhail Mikhailovich, 383, 418

Zweig, Stefan, 202